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2022-2023学年浙江省高三上学期11月月考英语试题及答案.doc

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2022-2023 学年浙江省高三上学期 11 月月考英语试题及答 考生须知: 案 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。满分为 150 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节,20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can you learn from the dialog? A. The man got on the woman’s nerves. B. The woman was probably a director. C. The man was confused about writing . 2. What does the woman imply? A. The man lacked luck in his studies. B. Mary is by no means a literal model. C. Success is closely connected with efforts. 3. Why did the man mention the temple? A. To erase the woman’s physical exhaustion. B. To calculate the precise distance to cover. C. To urge the woman to insist on climbing. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the hospital. B. In a shop. C. On the beach. 5. What emotion will the woman express to the man? A. Gratitude. B. Suspicion. C. Anxiety. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.What did the speakers do just now? A.They watched a movie. B. They made a phone call. C. They argued with someone. 7.How did the man feel about the idea of going to the snack street? A.Excited. B. Uninterested. C. Nervous. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.What does the man say about hot deserts? A.They are hot all the time. B.They are dangerous to live in. C.The temperature is changeable. 9.What do deserts have in common? A. They are large. B. They receive little rain. C. They are covered with sand. 10.What do we know about lots of desert animals? A. They live in groups. B. They live off water in the sand. C. They rest during the day. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11.What does the man usually do? A. He exercises at the gym. B. He talks to friends. C. He plays games a lot. 12.How should the man do a crossword puzzle according to the woman? A. Twice a day. B. Step by step. C. As fast as possible. 13.What was the study about? A. Playing games. B. Counting numbers. C. Learning languages. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What did the woman do for swimming when she was a small girl? A.She swam 35 miles per week.
B.She took a break at weekends. C.She arrived at the pool at 6:00 a.m.. 15.What did the woman achieve at the last Olympics? A. She won six medals. B. She won eight cups. C. She broke all the records. 16.Why has the woman given up swimming? A.She is too old for a swimmer. B.She can’t win any competitions. C.She prefers visiting other countries. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What can people do in the "Gravity Chair”? A. Experience spacewalk. B. Sleep in a special bed. C. See a rocket take off. 18.What is the rule of the programs? A.Visitors must build a rocket. B.Children under nine can’t take part. C.People have to eat freeze-dried food. 19.What is the ticket price for kids? A. $325. B. $575. C. $875. 20.What is the talk mainly about? A. Camp activities. B. Astronauts ‘s life. C. Space travel. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cooking with WHOLEFOODS a picture of health Integrating wholefoods into your diet by making healthy exchanges is an easy
way to increase your intake of beneficial nutrients. See below for suggestions to add extra wholefoods to your meals and a quick guide of how to start using them as your go-to ingredients! Health Almond Meal makes a nutritious, gluten-free (无谷蛋 白的) alternative to regular flour in baking. Almond meal is an excellent source of fibre and vitamin E. ALMOND MEAL CAN BE USED: —To thicken soups. —As a nutritious addition when baking your favourite gluten-free cookies! —As a flour alternative for those following a specific diet. Health Chia Seeds are rich in omega-3 fatty acids. They are a plant based source of protein and an excellent source of fibre. CHIA SEEDS CAN BE: —Spread on salads, oats or breakfasts. —Used to make a healthy pudding by wetting them in your favourite fruit juice, coconut milk or coconut water. Health Organic Hulled Hemp Seeds are an exceptionally nutritious food! They are a source of vitamin E and rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. They also contain quality plant based protein. 3 WAYS TO USE HEMP SEEDS: —Spread over yogurt, cereals or blend in smoothies (冰沙). —Hemp seeds can also be added to homemade sauce and baking. Organic Flax-seed Meal is rich in fibre and healthy fats. TO ADD FLAXSEED MEALS TO YOUR DIET: —Combine with almond meal and use to cover fish or meat with
crumbs (食物碎屑). —Add to banana bread, pancakes, or baking to increase your intake of fibre and omega-3 essential fatty acids. 1. If you are allergic to gluten and in short of vitamin and fibre, you’d better choose _____. A. Flour-based cookies mated with crumbs. B. Home-made sauce coupled with Hemp Seeds. C. Gluten-free cakes combined with Almond and Flax-seed Meals. D. Multi-colored puddings coated with nutritious Chia Seeds. 2. Which of the following can’t be put into the process of baking? A. Almond Meal B. Chia Seeds C. Hemp Seeds D. Flax-seed Meal 3. Where is the above advertisement most probably found? A. What Doctors Don’t Tell You B. Original Food Cure Depression C. Where Health Meet Chemistry D. Tailored Recipe Weekly 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了杏仁粉、亚麻籽、大麻籽和奇亚籽的营养,并推荐如 何添加他们到食物中。 【1 题详解】 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 表 格 中 第 三 行 第 一 句 “ Health Almond Meal makes a nutritious, gluten-free alternative to regular flour in baking. Almond meal is an excellent source of fibre and vitamin E.(健康杏仁粉是一种营养丰富、无麸质的烘焙面粉替代品。 杏仁是纤维和维生素 E 的极佳来源。)”,倒数第二句“—As a nutritious addition when baking your favourite gluten-free cookies!(当烘焙你最喜欢的无麸质饼干时,作为营 养补充!)”,最后一行的第一句“Organic Flax-seed Meal is rich in fibre and healthy fats.(有机亚麻籽富含纤维和健康脂肪。)”和最后一句“Combine with almond meal and use
to cover fish or meat with crumbs .(与杏仁粉混合,用面包屑覆盖鱼或肉。)”可知, 如果你对麸质过敏,却又缺乏维生素和纤维,那么杏仁粉(不含麸质又富含维生素和纤维) 和亚麻籽(富含纤维)可以搭配在一起。故选 C 项。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三行中“ALMOND MEAL CAN BE USED-As a nutritious addition when baking your favourite gluten-free cookies!(杏仁粉也可以当做:烘焙你最喜欢的无麸 质饼干时,作为营养补充。)”,表格第五行中“Health Organic Hulled Hemp Seeds—Hemp seeds can also be added to homemade sauce and baking.(健康有机去壳大麻种子-大麻 种子也可以添加到自制的酱汁和烘焙。),”表格第五行中“TO ADD FLAXSEED MEALS TO YOUR DIET:—Add to banana bread, pancakes, or baking to increase your intake of fibre and omega-3 essential fatty acids.(将亚麻籽添加到你的饮食中:-添加到香蕉面包、煎 饼或烘焙中,以增加纤维和-3 必需脂肪酸的摄入量。)”可知,Almond Meal、Hemp Seeds 和 Flax-seed Meal 可以用于烘焙,根据表格第五行中“CHIA SEEDS CAN BE:—Spread on salads, oats or breakfasts.—Used to make a healthy pudding by wetting them in your favourite fruit juice, coconut milk or coconut water.(奇亚籽可以是: ——撒在沙拉、 燕麦或早餐上。——用你最喜欢的果汁、椰奶或椰子水把布丁弄湿,做成健康的布丁。)” 可知,Chia seeds 不能被用于烘焙。故选 B 项。 【3 题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第二行“Integrating wholefoods into your diet by making healthy exchanges is an easy way to increase your intake of beneficial nutrients. (通过 健康的改变,将天然食品融入到你的饮食中是增加有益营养摄入的简单方法)”可知,这篇 文章讲的是通过饮食改善健康状况,A 项“What Doctors Don’t Tell You(医生不会告诉 你的事)”符合题意。故选 A 项。 B He came from somewhere south of Rome. I didn’t know when or how he got to America, swam maybe. But one evening I found him standing in the driveway, behind my garage, extremely thin and unhealthy. “My name Tony Trivionno and I mow(割) your lawn,” he said. It was hard to comprehend his broken English. “I mow your lawn,” he said again and walked away. Yes, these Depression days were difficult, but how could I turned away a person who
had come to me for help? When I got home the next evening, the lawn had been mowed, the walks swept uncluttered and the garden weeded. Content written on my wife’s face, conspicuously, she assumed I had hired him. I told her of my experience the night before and we thought it strange that he had not asked for reward. The next two days were busy, and I almost forgot about him. But on Friday, I saw him, behind my garage again and busy around. I managed to work out some small weekly pay for him and each day he cleaned up the yard and took care of any little tasks He was very helpful whenever there were any heavy objects to lift or things to fix in my factory. “I want to be an apprentice(学徒),” he said one day. Even if we had a good Prentice school that trained laborers, I doubted whether he had the ability to read blueprints and micrometers(千分尺).Therefore, he took a cut in pay to become an apprentice. Many years later, I found him in our familiar meeting spot, much fitter than he used to be and taking on a look of confidence. He was a millionaire now! Tony came to America seeking the American Dream. But he did not find it—— he created it by himself. Tony didn’t begin on the bottom rung of the ladder. He began in the basement. Tony’ s affairs were tiny, and all he had were 24 hours a day. He wasted none of them and succeeded finally. 4. Tony ________ when he came to America for the first time. A. was in good physical conditions. B. had a good command of English. C. was employed for his ambitions. D. charged nothing for his labor. 5. The underlined word “conspicuously ” most probably means________. A. miraculously B. obviously C. unfortunately D. suspiciously 6. Why did the author mention “basement” in the last paragraph? A. To empathize the initial toughness Tony faced. B. To highly praise Tony’s patience-demanding job. C. To justify that Tony deserved his achievement. D. To clarify the process of Tony’s pursuit for dreams.
7. Which of the following words can best describe Tony? A. Adventurous and caring. B. Determined but short-sighted C. Diligent and ambitious. D. clumsy but strong-minded. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个名叫 Tony Trivionno 人,来美国找工作,寻求 梦想,从最底层做起,最后创业成功的故事。 【4 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I told her of my experience the night before and we thought it strange that he had not asked for reward. (我前一天晚上把我的经历告诉了她,我 们觉得奇怪的是他没有要求报酬。)”可知,Tony 初到美国时,他的劳动不收费。故选 D 项。 【5 题详解】 词句猜测题。划线词句前文“When I got home the next evening, the lawn had been mowed, the walks swept uncluttered and the garden weeded. (第二天晚上我回到家时,草坪已 经被修剪了,人行道打扫得很整洁,花园里也除草了。)”说明 Tony 已给作者家里做了许多 工作,根据划线词句后半部分“she assumed I had hired him (她以为我雇了他)”可知, 很明显,妻子认为作者雇了 Tony。从而推知划线词句“Content written on my wife’s face, conspicuously, (表情,就写在我妻子脸上,conspicuously,)”其中划线词汇意思应为“明 显地”。故选 B 项。 【6 题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段中“Tony came to America seeking the American Dream. But he did not find it——he created it by himself. Tony didn’t begin on the bottom rung of the ladder. He began in the basement. (Tony 来到美国寻求美国 梦。但他没有找到——而是自己创造的。Tony 不是从梯子的最底层开始的。他是从地下室 开始。)”,结合前文所提到的 Tony 初到美国,劳动都不要报酬可知,作者之所以提到“地 下室”是因为作者同情 Tony 最初面对的困难。故选 A 项。 【7 题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文,根据最后一段中“Tony didn’t begin on the bottom rung of the ladder. He began in the basement. Tony’ s affairs were tiny, and all he had were 24 hours a day. He wasted none of them and succeeded finally. (Tony 不是从梯子的
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