第1页 / 共11页
第2页 / 共11页
第3页 / 共11页
第4页 / 共11页
第5页 / 共11页
第6页 / 共11页
第7页 / 共11页
第8页 / 共11页
2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙华区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案.doc
2022-2023 学年广东省深圳市龙华区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答
案
本试卷分两部分，试卷共 8 页，满分 95 分，考试时 75 分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名和考生号；用 2B
铅笔将对应的考生号码涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作
答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项
中选出一个最佳答案，将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
These days, many people have pets. They regard their pet as a family member andare willing
to buy lots of things for their pets. People spend more time
1
their petsat home. But
2
eighth-grade girl used this time to set up her own business—selling dog treats(零食).
Jasmine Thomas-Gainey, 12, lives in Marin County, US. On her
3
birthday, hismother
brought the dog home as a gift. She
4
up with the idea in 2020. Her petChihuahua helps test
the treats before they
5
. In an interview with the MarinIndependent Journal, Thomas-Gainey
said that her dog, Buddy, loves the home-bakedtreats she makes. “Whenever we bake them, he stands
by the kitchen and seems
6
andhappier. Whenever we are packing them up, he is right under
us,”she said.
“After I figured out the things dogs can eat, I decided
7
my own dogrecipes,”said
Thomas-Gainey, “I have learned more about
8
dogs can and can’teat. It was
9
to do
the research.”“I like seeing the review s that people leave, orif they post something on their
Instagram of their dogs happy about the treats.”saidThomas-Gainey.
One of the things Thomas-Gainey enjoys most is having her own business at a youngage. She
was very proud of herself. “You can never be too young,” she said
10
. “When you start
so young, it opens a lot more possibilities, and there’s more time for youto grow.”
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
) 1. A. with
B. upon
C. in
) 2. A. the
B. a
C. an
) 3. A. nine
B. nineth
C. ninth
) 4. A. have come
B. came
C. comes
) 5. A. are sold
B. sold
C. is sold
) 6. A. quietly
B. quieter
C. more quiet.
) 7. A. making
B. makes
C. to make
) 8. A. why
B. what
C. where
) 9. A. interesting
B. interest
C. interested
) 10. A. excite
B. excited
C. excitedly
二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应
题目所选的选项涂黑。
“It looks so good on you,” said my friend. I was trying on a dress. Then the topic ofthe
conversation turned to going on a diet.
I wanted to become beautiful and
11
. So I made up my mind to go on a diet. Ididn’t
eat my lunch. Some people asked me where my lunch was. I made up excuses. Idid the same with breakfast.
I
12
to my dad that I had eaten my bread, but I fed itto the cat. My
13
dropped fast,
but when I looked at myself in the mirror, I stillthought I was not thin enough.
Finally, dark circles formed under my eyes. I wore thick clothing in hot weather, but I was
still
14
. That didn’t matter. I still needed to be thinner. About a monthafter I bought
the
15
I tried it on again, and it became too large for me. My mothertold me to look in
the mirror. I could see my eye sockets (眼窝). That was the day Irealized how
16
I was.
I went to see a doctor, the doctor gave me some advice. It took me one year tobecome
17
Sometimes I want to go back to being thin, but I will never do what Idid again. It will
.
18
influence my health. Please don’t go on a diet when you’reyoung. You will
19
a lot if
you are too thin. Don’t compare yourself with others. Try to
20
yourself for who you are,
not for what you look like.
) 11. A. silent
B. thin
C. proud
D. fat
) 12. A. referred
B. led
C. turned
D. lied
(
(
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
) 13. A. weight
B. cost
C. height
D. beauty
) 14. A. stupid
B. hungry
C. poor
D. cold
) 15. A. dress
B. model
C. mirror
D. uniform
) 16. A. beautiful
B. popular
C. ill
D. wonderful
) 17. A. angry
B. healthy
C. unhealthy
D. worse
) 18. A. hardly
B. suddenly
C. harmful
D. badly
) 19. A. suffer
B. hold
C. improve
D. forget
) 20. A. check
B. remember
C. love
D. help
三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将
答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Sophie, a 14-year-old British girl, suddenly changed her behaviour in class. She lost interest
in studies and would sit in the corner with her head mostly down.
Ethan Miller, one of Sophie’s teachers, discovered the reason:She had been bulliedonline.
She was receiving abusive(辱骂的) messages on Facebook. Sophie was not alone. One in three young
people in 30 countries said they had experienced online bullying.
The growth of social media has left many young people to be hurt by onlinebullying, including
unfriendly and abusive messages, comments and pictures. A studysurveyed more than 170,000 young
people aged 13-24 from countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America. According to the result
s of the study, 75% of them said socialmedia were the most common places for online bullying.
The Internet world makes it easier for people to communicate with each other, butthere is
more danger for young people as well. It is surprising that online bullyingtroubles many young
people more than anything else. It can lead to serious results foryoung people. According to a
2018 study by the University of Oxford, such bullingmade young people more than twice as likely
to hurt themselves or even kill themselvesas others.
To deal with the problem, NPC deputy( 全 国 人 大 代 表 ) Li Dongsheng suggested thatan
anti-cyberbully(反网络暴力) law should be rolled out. We should fight againstcyberbully through
more technological ways.
(
) 21. What did Sophie do after she had been bullied online?
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
A. She told her teacher about it.
B. She showed no interest in studies.
C. She shared her story on the Internet.
D. She refused to go to school the next day.
(
) 22. The following things have left young people to be hurt by online bullying, except ______.
A. unfriendly messages
B. bad comments
C. abusive pictures
D. interesting news
(
) 23. What is the most common place for online bullying according to the study?
A. shopping mall
B. drug store
C. social media
D. school hall
(
) 24. From the passage we know that ______.
A. The Internet is always helpful to young people.
B. People faced with online bullying are more likely to ask for help.
C. People who suffer from online bullying may hurt themselves.
D. People who suffer from online bullying are friendly to others.
(
) 25. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Say No to Online Bullying
B. The History of Online Bullying
C. Treasure What You Have
D. Pay Attention to Mental Problems
B
Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has taken the internet by storm, winning 100 million
users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robotto write stories and emails,
create recipes(食谱), translate languages, and answer allkinds of questions. In its own words,
it is “a language model trained in [a large amountof] internet text to help users get human-like
text.”
Compared with Siri or other chatbots (聊天机器人), ChatGPT uses a much biggerdatabase(数
据库) for training. It also uses stronger software and hardware to learnthings by itself. For
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you cantell it the right one and it will
make corrections.
OpenAI has now introduced a powerful new language model:GPT-4. On March 142023, GPT-4 showed
the world how smarter it is than GPT-3.5. One of its best newfeatures is that it can understand
pictures.
But GPT-4’s developments don’t stop there. The new language model can code(用代码编写)
classic games in a matter of minutes, It can also change the tone(语气) andstyle based on what
you ask it to do. GPT-4 is much better than the older GPT at passingtests, which may worry teachers.
According to CNN, GPT-4 did really well on a lawschool test, with a score in the top 10 percent
of test takers. But GPT-3.5 only got ascore in the bottom 10 percent.
(
) 26. When did GPT-4 come out?
A. In November 2021
B. In November 2022
C. In December 2022
D. On March 14 2023.
(
) 27. What’s the different between ChatGPT and other chatbots?
a. It can learn things by itself.
b. It won’t give people wrong answers.
c. It has a big database for training.
d. It is smarter than human.
A. a c
B. ab
C. bc
D. bd
(
) 28. The phrase “in a matter of minutes”in paragraph 3 shows that ______.
A. games like Tetris are easy to code
B. GPT-4 can code games like Tetris quickly
C. hand-made drawings help GPT-4 work better
D. anyone can code games using GPT-4
(
) 29. What worry does GPT-4 bring to teachers?
A. It can change itself based on a user’s advice.
B. Students will lose their time.
C. It may help students cheat on tests easily.
D. It will take the place of teachers in the future.
(
) 30. Where can we probably read the passage?
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
A. In a history textbook
B. In a travel guide
C. In a story book
D. In newspaper
配对阅读。
C
左栏是五个人的遇到的情况，右栏是七篇文章的导入部分，请为每个人推荐一篇合适的文章来帮忙解决他
们的问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(
) 31. Brook is thinking about howto
A. Body language communicates a lot. Eventhe same
hold his birthday party. Thoughnobody cares
gesture has different meanings indifferent countries.
about him, hedreams of a big party.
You will learn aboutbody language in Asian countries
in thisarticle.
(
) 32. Edwin is making a posterabout the
car with electricity. Hewants to help
people know moreabout electricity cars.
(
)
33.
Joseph
will
be
an
exchangestudent in Japan. He wants tobehave
well in a strange country. So he wants to
know about bodylanguage in Japan.
(
) 34. Cathy is a junior high
schoolstudent. She always worries abouther
study. She is trying to get outof the stress
B. Everybody can suffer from stress, no matterwhat your
age is. This article will sharesome methods of relaxing
yourself.
C. Sweet smile is the best way to show yourkindness and
confidence. When you are in ahard time, try to show your
smile to life. you should believe all efforts will pay
off. This article tells something about smiles.
D. Many people have sleep problems. Theyoften stay
awake all night. This article willtell you how to fall
asleep quickly and havea good sleep.
from her studies.
E. Are you going to hold a party?How willyou invite your
(
) 35. Sarah’s mum can’t have a
goodsleep at night, she always wakes upat
friends?This article willteach you how to write an
invitation andinvite more friends to your party.
5 in the morning. Sarah hopes tohelp her mom
F. Dogs are our friends. Police dogs helppolicemen
solve the sleepproblem.
solve plenty of problems. Thisarticle tells a story
about a policeman and hispolice dog.
G. Would you prefer a car with petrol(汽油)or a car with
electricity?This article ismainly about the advantages
of a car withelectricity.
四、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答卡上对
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
应题目的答题位置。
Yang Fei, thirty-five, works in Yunnan. He has draw n over thirty different cartoons36. ______
anti-poverty (扶贫) stories. These stories happened in a small villagewhich is 37. ______ “the
Dream Village”by local people.
Yang first went to 38. ______ poor village in 2017. He stayed there for about amonth to explain
anti-poverty policies(政策) to the villagers. He was sorry for people’spoor lives there and he
tried his 39. ______ to do his work well. 40. ______ August, 2020, Yang came here again to inspect(检
查) the anti-poverty work.
“After staying for more than twenty days, I was surprised by the 41. ______ in thevillage
because of the anti-poverty work. Everything was different. I wants to drawcartoons to remember
it,”said Yang. As soon as he left the village, he started workingon the cartoons in the evenings
after work. About two weeks later, he finally finished hiscreations. Then he put 42. ______ online.
And the cartoons soon became popular.
43. ______ cartoons is a way Yang tries to keep and remember his experiences asan anti-poverty
worker, and he will draw more such cartoons in the 44. ______. Hewants to let more people know
what the anti-poverty work is like, and let more peopleknow the exciting true stories. “45. ______
the anti-poverty work is challenging, I willkeep going,”Yang said“To see people getting out
of poverty is the happiest thing tome.”
五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A.回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案
写在答题卡指定的位置。
SAVING the world might not be a big deal for Superman, but how about a normalperson?
Yuan Longping, born in Beijing on Sept 7, 1930, has saved people without anymagic power. His
success on hybrid(杂交) rice fed millions of people in hunger.
After graduating from the Southwest Agriculture Institute, he worked as a teacherat an
agriculture school in Hunan. A series of natural disasters hit China in the 1960s. Yuan saw many
people die of hunger every day. Since then, he has researched how togrow more effective crops.
In 1964, he happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant that had great advantagesover others.
Yuan was excited about his discovery. He then began to study the elementsof this particular plant.
In 1973, he started to cultivate (培养) a type of hybrid rice species(种类). Itproduced 20
percent more rice per unit than common ones. The next year they had agreat success in seeding.
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
This progress made China the world’s leader in rice production. More than 50 percent of China’s
total rice fields grow Yuan’s hybrid species. People callhim the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
Yuan had a dream that one day hybrid rice would grow as tall as Chinese sorghum(高粱)!
46. Where did Yuan come from?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
47. What did Yuan do after graduating from the Southwest Agriculture Institute?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
48. Why did Yuan decide to research how to grow more effective crops?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
49. When did Yuan had a great success in seeding?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
50. What was Yuan’s dream?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
B.书面表达（本题 15 分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51.“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”，志愿者服务是新时代的雷锋精神的重要体现。因此，你所在学校打算本周六
组织学生拜访敬老院。假如你是八年级一班班长李明，需要通知因事缺勤的交换生 Billy 参加活动。请根
据下面的内容提示，用英语写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息。内容提示如下：
时间
周六上午 9 点到 12 点
集合地点
学校大门
交通方式
校车
注意事项
1.穿校服，运动鞋
2.携带剪纸需要的工具
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
相关推荐
2023年江西萍乡中考道德与法治真题及答案.doc
2012年重庆南川中考生物真题及答案.doc
2013年江西师范大学地理学综合及文艺理论基础考研真题.doc
2020年四川甘孜小升初语文真题及答案I卷.doc
2020年注册岩土工程师专业基础考试真题及答案.doc
2023-2024学年福建省厦门市九年级上学期数学月考试题及答案.doc
2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区九年级上学期语文期末试题及答案.doc
2022-2023学年北京东城区初三第一学期物理期末试卷及答案.doc
2018上半年江西教师资格初中地理学科知识与教学能力真题及答案.doc
2012年河北国家公务员申论考试真题及答案-省级.doc
2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片九年级上学期数学第一次质量检测试题及答案.doc
2022下半年黑龙江教师资格证中学综合素质真题及答案.doc
