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LC76G芯片GNSS协议规范(Quectel_LC26G&LC76G&LC86G_GNSS_Protocol_Specification_V1.0.0_Preliminary).pdf

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About the Document
Contents
Table Index
1 Introduction
2 NMEA Protocol
2.1. Structure of NMEA Protocol Messages
2.2. Standard Messages
2.2.1. RMC
2.2.2. GGA
2.2.3. GSV
2.2.4. GSA
2.2.5. VTG
2.2.6. GLL
2.3. PAIR Messages
2.3.1. Packet Type: 001 PAIR_ACK
2.3.2. Packet Type: 002 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_POWER_ON
2.3.3. Packet Type: 003 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_POWER_OFF
2.3.4. Packet Type: 004 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_HOT_START
2.3.5. Packet Type: 005 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_WARM_START
2.3.6. Packet Type: 006 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_COLD_START
2.3.7. Packet Type: 007 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_FULL_COLD_START
2.3.8. Packet Type: 010 PAIR_REQUEST_AIDING
2.3.9. Packet Type: 050 PAIR_COMMON_SET_FIX_RATE
2.3.10. Packet Type: 051 PAIR_COMMON_GET_FIX_RATE
2.3.11. Packet Type: 058 PAIR_COMMON_SET_MIN_SNR
2.3.12. Packet Type: 059 PAIR_COMMON_GET_MIN_SNR
2.3.13. Packet Type: 062 PAIR_COMMON_SET_NMEA_OUTPUT_RATE
2.3.14. Packet Type: 063 PAIR_COMMON_GET_NMEA_OUTPUT_RATE
2.3.15. Packet Type: 066 PAIR_COMMON_SET_GNSS_SEARCH_MODE
2.3.16. Packet Type: 067 PAIR_COMMON_GET_GNSS_SEARCH_MODE
2.3.17. Packet Type: 070 PAIR_COMMON_SET_STATIC_THRESHOLD
2.3.18. Packet Type: 071 PAIR_COMMON_GET_STATIC_THRESHOLD
2.3.19. Packet Type: 072 PAIR_COMMON_SET_ELEV_MASK
2.3.20. Packet Type: 073 PAIR_COMMON_GET_ELEV_MASK
2.3.21. Packet Type: 074 PAIR_COMMON_SET_AIC_ENABLE
2.3.22. Packet Type: 075 PAIR_COMMON_GET_AIC_STATUS
2.3.23. Packet Type: 080 PAIR_COMMON_SET_NAVIGATION_MODE
2.3.24. Packet Type: 081 PAIR_COMMON_GET_NAVIGATION_MODE
2.3.25. Packet Type: 086 PAIR_COMMON_SET_DEBUGLOG_OUTPUT
2.3.26. Packet Type: 087 PAIR_COMMON_GET_DEBUGLOG_OUTPUT
2.3.27. Packet Type: 098 PAIR_COMMON_SET_NMEA_POS_DECIMAL_PRECISION
2.3.28. Packet Type: 099 PAIR_COMMON_GET_NMEA_POS_DECIMAL_PRECISION
2.3.29. Packet Type: 382 PAIR_TEST_LOCK_SYSTEM_SLEEP
2.3.30. Packet Type: 391 PAIR_TEST_JAMMING_DETECT
2.3.31. Packet Type: 400 PAIR_DGPS_SET_MODE
2.3.32. Packet Type: 401 PAIR_DGPS_GET_MODE
2.3.33. Packet Type: 410 PAIR_SBAS_ENABLE
2.3.34. Packet Type: 411 PAIR_SBAS_GET_STATUS
2.3.35. Packet Type: 432 PAIR_RTCM_SET_OUTPUT_MODE
2.3.36. Packet Type: 433 PAIR_RTCM_GET_OUTPUT_MODE
2.3.37. Packet Type: 490 PAIR_EASY_ENABLE
2.3.38. Packet Type: 491 PAIR_EASY_GET_STATUS
2.3.39. Packet Type: 511 PAIR_NVRAM_SAVE_NAVIGATION_DATA
2.3.40. Packet Type: 513 PAIR_NVRAM_SAVE_SETTING
2.3.41. Packet Type: 650 PAIR_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_RTC_MODE
2.3.42. Packet Type: 752 PAIR_PPS_SET_CONFIG_CMD
2.3.43. Packet Type: 864 PAIR_IO_SET_BAUDRATE
2.3.44. Packet Type: 865 PAIR_IO_GET_BAUDRATE
2.3.45. Packet Type: 866 PAIR_IO_SET_FLOW_CONTROL
2.3.46. Packet Type: 867 PAIR_IO_GET_FLOW_CONTROL
3 Appendix A References
4 Appendix B GNSS Numbering
LC26G&LC76G&LC86G GNSS Protocol Specification GNSS Module Series Version: 1.0.0 Date: 2022-05-13 Status: Preliminary
GNSS Module Series At Quectel, our aim is to provide timely and comprehensive services to our customers. If you require any assistance, please contact our headquarters: Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. Building 5, Shanghai Business Park Phase III (Area B), No.1016 Tianlin Road, Minhang District, Shanghai 200233, China Tel: +86 21 5108 6236 Email: info@quectel.com Or our local offices. For more information, please visit: http://www.quectel.com/support/sales.htm. For technical support, or to report documentation errors, please visit: http://www.quectel.com/support/technical.htm. Or email us at: support@quectel.com. Legal Notices We offer information as a service to you. The provided information is based on your requirements and we make every effort to ensure its quality. You agree that you are responsible for using independent analysis and evaluation in designing intended products, and we provide reference designs for illustrative purposes only. Before using any hardware, software or service guided by this document, please read this notice carefully. Even though we employ commercially reasonable efforts to provide the best possible experience, you hereby acknowledge and agree that this document and related services hereunder are provided to you on an “as available” basis. We may revise or restate this document from time to time at our sole discretion without any prior notice to you. Use and Disclosure Restrictions License Agreements Documents and information provided by us shall be kept confidential, unless specific permission is granted. They shall not be accessed or used for any purpose except as expressly provided herein. Copyright Our and third-party products hereunder may contain copyrighted material. Such copyrighted material shall not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged, published, translated, or modified without prior written consent. We and the third party have exclusive rights over copyrighted material. No license shall be granted or conveyed under any patents, copyrights, trademarks, or service mark rights. To avoid ambiguities, purchasing in any form cannot be deemed as granting a license other than the normal non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the material. We reserve the right to take legal action for noncompliance with abovementioned requirements, unauthorized use, or other illegal or malicious use of the material. LC26G&LC76G&LC86G_GNSS_Protocol_Specification 1 / 61 Quectel Confidential
GNSS Module Series Trademarks Except as otherwise set forth herein, nothing in this document shall be construed as conferring any rights to use any trademark, trade name or name, abbreviation, or counterfeit product thereof owned by Quectel or any third party in advertising, publicity, or other aspects. Third-Party Rights This document may refer to hardware, software and/or documentation owned by one or more third parties (“third-party materials”). Use of such third-party materials shall be governed by all restrictions and obligations applicable thereto. We make no warranty or representation, either express or implied, regarding the third-party materials, including but not limited to any implied or statutory, warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, quiet enjoyment, system integration, information accuracy, and non-infringement of any third-party intellectual property rights with regard to the licensed technology or use thereof. Nothing herein constitutes a representation or warranty by us to either develop, enhance, modify, distribute, market, sell, offer for sale, or otherwise maintain production of any our products or any other hardware, software, device, tool, information, or product. We moreover disclaim any and all warranties arising from the course of dealing or usage of trade. Privacy Policy To implement module functionality, certain device data are uploaded to Quectel’s or third-party’s servers, including carriers, chipset suppliers or customer-designated servers. Quectel, strictly abiding by the relevant laws and regulations, shall retain, use, disclose or otherwise process relevant data for the purpose of performing the service only or as permitted by applicable laws. Before data interaction with third parties, please be informed of their privacy and data security policy. Disclaimer a) We acknowledge no liability for any injury or damage arising from the reliance upon the information. b) We shall bear no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions, or from the use of the information contained herein. c) While we have made every effort to ensure that the functions and features under development are free from errors, it is possible that they could contain errors, inaccuracies, and omissions. Unless otherwise provided by valid agreement, we make no warranties of any kind, either implied or express, and exclude all liability for any loss or damage suffered in connection with the use of features and functions under development, to the maximum extent permitted by law, regardless of whether such loss or damage may have been foreseeable. d) We are not responsible for the accessibility, safety, accuracy, availability, legality, or completeness of information, advertising, commercial offers, products, services, and materials on third-party websites and third-party resources. Copyright © Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2022. All rights reserved. LC26G&LC76G&LC86G_GNSS_Protocol_Specification 2 / 61 Quectel Confidential
GNSS Module Series About the Document Document Information Title Subtitle LC26G&LC76G&LC86G GNSS Protocol Specification GNSS Module Series Document Type GNSS Protocol Specification Document Status Preliminary Revision History Version Date Description - 2022-05-13 Creation of the document 1.0.0 2022-05-13 Preliminary LC26G&LC76G&LC86G_GNSS_Protocol_Specification 3 / 61 Quectel Confidential
GNSS Module Series Contents About the Document ................................................................................................................................... 3 Contents ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 Table Index ................................................................................................................................................... 6 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 7 2 NMEA Protocol ..................................................................................................................................... 8 2.1. Structure of NMEA Protocol Messages ...................................................................................... 8 2.2. Standard Messages .................................................................................................................... 9 2.2.1. RMC ................................................................................................................................. 9 2.2.2. GGA................................................................................................................................ 12 2.2.3. GSV ................................................................................................................................ 14 2.2.4. GSA ................................................................................................................................ 16 2.2.5. VTG ................................................................................................................................ 17 2.2.6. GLL ................................................................................................................................. 19 2.3. PAIR Messages ......................................................................................................................... 20 2.3.1. Packet Type: 001 PAIR_ACK ......................................................................................... 21 2.3.2. Packet Type: 002 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_POWER_ON .............................................. 21 2.3.3. Packet Type: 003 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_POWER_OFF ............................................ 22 2.3.4. Packet Type: 004 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_HOT_START .............................................. 23 2.3.5. Packet Type: 005 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_WARM_START .......................................... 23 2.3.6. Packet Type: 006 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_COLD_START ........................................... 24 2.3.7. Packet Type: 007 PAIR_GNSS_SUBSYS_FULL_COLD_START ................................ 24 2.3.8. Packet Type: 010 PAIR_REQUEST_AIDING ................................................................ 25 2.3.9. Packet Type: 050 PAIR_COMMON_SET_FIX_RATE ................................................... 26 2.3.10. Packet Type: 051 PAIR_COMMON_GET_FIX_RATE .................................................. 26 2.3.11. Packet Type: 058 PAIR_COMMON_SET_MIN_SNR .................................................... 27 2.3.12. Packet Type: 059 PAIR_COMMON_GET_MIN_SNR ................................................... 28 2.3.13. Packet Type: 062 PAIR_COMMON_SET_NMEA_OUTPUT_RATE ............................. 29 2.3.14. Packet Type: 063 PAIR_COMMON_GET_NMEA_OUTPUT_RATE ............................. 30 2.3.15. Packet Type: 066 PAIR_COMMON_SET_GNSS_SEARCH_MODE ........................... 31 2.3.16. Packet Type: 067 PAIR_COMMON_GET_GNSS_SEARCH_MODE ........................... 32 2.3.17. Packet Type: 070 PAIR_COMMON_SET_STATIC_THRESHOLD ............................... 33 2.3.18. Packet Type: 071 PAIR_COMMON_GET_STATIC_THRESHOLD ............................... 34 2.3.19. Packet Type: 072 PAIR_COMMON_SET_ELEV_MASK .............................................. 34 2.3.20. Packet Type: 073 PAIR_COMMON_GET_ELEV_MASK .............................................. 35 2.3.21. Packet Type: 074 PAIR_COMMON_SET_AIC_ENABLE .............................................. 36 2.3.22. Packet Type: 075 PAIR_COMMON_GET_AIC_STATUS .............................................. 37 2.3.23. Packet Type: 080 PAIR_COMMON_SET_NAVIGATION_MODE ................................. 37 2.3.24. Packet Type: 081 PAIR_COMMON_GET_NAVIGATION_MODE ................................. 38 2.3.25. Packet Type: 086 PAIR_COMMON_SET_DEBUGLOG_OUTPUT .............................. 39 2.3.26. Packet Type: 087 PAIR_COMMON_GET_DEBUGLOG_OUTPUT .............................. 40 LC26G&LC76G&LC86G_GNSS_Protocol_Specification 4 / 61 Quectel Confidential
GNSS Module Series 2.3.27. Packet Type: 098 PAIR_COMMON_SET_NMEA_POS_DECIMAL_PRECISION ....... 41 2.3.28. Packet Type: 099 PAIR_COMMON_GET_NMEA_POS_DECIMAL_PRECISION ....... 42 2.3.29. Packet Type: 382 PAIR_TEST_LOCK_SYSTEM_SLEEP ............................................ 42 2.3.30. Packet Type: 391 PAIR_TEST_JAMMING_DETECT ................................................... 43 2.3.31. Packet Type: 400 PAIR_DGPS_SET_MODE ................................................................ 45 2.3.32. Packet Type: 401 PAIR_DGPS_GET_MODE ............................................................... 45 2.3.33. Packet Type: 410 PAIR_SBAS_ENABLE ...................................................................... 46 2.3.34. Packet Type: 411 PAIR_SBAS_GET_STATUS ............................................................. 47 2.3.35. Packet Type: 432 PAIR_RTCM_SET_OUTPUT_MODE ............................................... 48 2.3.36. Packet Type: 433 PAIR_RTCM_GET_OUTPUT_MODE .............................................. 48 2.3.37. Packet Type: 490 PAIR_EASY_ENABLE ...................................................................... 49 2.3.38. Packet Type: 491 PAIR_EASY_GET_STATUS ............................................................. 50 2.3.39. Packet Type: 511 PAIR_NVRAM_SAVE_NAVIGATION_DATA ..................................... 51 2.3.40. Packet Type: 513 PAIR_NVRAM_SAVE_SETTING ...................................................... 52 2.3.41. Packet Type: 650 PAIR_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_RTC_MODE ................................... 52 2.3.42. Packet Type: 752 PAIR_PPS_SET_CONFIG_CMD ..................................................... 53 2.3.43. Packet Type: 864 PAIR_IO_SET_BAUDRATE .............................................................. 54 2.3.44. Packet Type: 865 PAIR_IO_GET_BAUDRATE ............................................................. 55 2.3.45. Packet Type: 866 PAIR_IO_SET_FLOW_CONTROL ................................................... 56 2.3.46. Packet Type: 867 PAIR_IO_GET_FLOW_CONTROL .................................................. 57 3 Appendix A References ..................................................................................................................... 59 4 Appendix B GNSS Numbering .......................................................................................................... 61 LC26G&LC76G&LC86G_GNSS_Protocol_Specification 5 / 61 Quectel Confidential
GNSS Module Series Table Index Table 1: Structure of NMEA Protocol Messages .......................................................................................... 8 Table 2: NMEA Talker ID .............................................................................................................................. 9 Table 3: Terms and Abbreviations .............................................................................................................. 59 Table 4: GNSS Numbering ......................................................................................................................... 61 LC26G&LC76G&LC86G_GNSS_Protocol_Specification 6 / 61 Quectel Confidential
GNSS Module Series 1 Introduction Quectel LC26G&LC76G&LC86G GNSS modules support GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BDS and QZSS constellations. Concurrent tracking of GPS L1 C/A, GLONASS L1, BDS B1I, Galileo E1 and QZSS L1 C/A frequency bands provides fast and accurate acquisition and makes these modules ideal solutions for positioning and navigation in various vertical markets. This document describes the software commands that are needed to control and modify the module configuration. The software commands are NMEA proprietary commands defined by the chipset supplier (PAIR messages). To report GNSS information, the modules supports output messages in NMEA 0183 standard protocol format. NOTE Only use the commands listed in this document. Quectel assumes no responsibility if other commands are used. LC26G&LC76G&LC86G_GNSS_Protocol_Specification 7 / 61 Quectel Confidential
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