RP002-1.0.0 LoRaWAN Regional Parameters
Copyright © 2019 LoRa Alliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
NOTICE OF USE AND DISCLOSURE
Copyright © LoRa Alliance, Inc. (2019). All Rights Reserved.
The information within this document is the property of the LoRa Alliance (“The Alliance”) and its use and
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©2019 LoRa™ Alliance
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The authors reserve the right to change
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RP002-1.0.0 LoRaWAN Regional Parameters
RP002-1.0.0 LoRaWAN® Regional
Parameters
This document is a companion document to the LoRaWAN protocol specification
Authored by the LoRa Alliance Technical Committee Regional Parameters Workgroup
Technical Committee Chairs:
T.KRAMP (Semtech), A.YEGIN (Actility)
Working Group Chair:
D.KJENDAL (Senet)
Editor:
D.KJENDAL (Senet)
Contributors (in alphabetical order):
J.CATALANO (Kerlink), I. DI GIUSTO (Ventia), P.DUFFY (Cisco), Y.GAUDIN (Kerlink),
M.GILBERT (Kerlink), R.GILSON (Comcast), D.HUNT (LoRa Alliance), J.JONGBOOM
(arm), D.KJENDAL (Senet), J.KNAPP (Semtech), S.LEBRETON (Semtech),
M.LEGOURRIEREC (Sagemcom), D.SMITH (Multitech), N. SORNIN (Semtech), R.SOSS
(Actility), P.STRUHSAKER (Carnegie Tech), Z.TAO (Alibaba), D.THOLL (Tektelic),
P.THOMSEN (OrbiWise), A.YEGIN (Actility), X.YU (Alibaba), D.YUMING (ZTE)
Version: 2-1.0.0
Date: November 1, 2019
Status: FINAL RELEASE
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Contents
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Introduction .................................................................................................................. 7
1.1 Conventions ............................................................................................................. 7
1.2 Quick cross reference table ...................................................................................... 8
LoRaWAN Regional Parameters ................................................................................ 21
2.1 Regional Parameter Channel Plan Common Names .............................................. 21
2.2 Regional Parameter Revision Names ..................................................................... 21
2.3 Default Settings ...................................................................................................... 21
2.4 EU863-870MHz ISM Band ..................................................................................... 23
2.4.1 EU863-870 Preamble Format ........................................................................... 23
2.4.2 EU863-870 ISM Band channel frequencies ...................................................... 23
2.4.3 EU863-870 Data Rate and End-device Output Power encoding ....................... 24
2.4.4 EU863-870 JoinAccept CFList .......................................................................... 24
2.4.5 EU863-870 LinkAdrReq command ................................................................... 25
2.4.6 EU863-870 Maximum payload size .................................................................. 25
2.4.7 EU863-870 Receive windows ........................................................................... 26
2.4.8 EU863-870 Class B beacon and default downlink channel ............................... 26
2.4.9 EU863-870 Default Settings ............................................................................. 27
2.5 US902-928MHz ISM Band ..................................................................................... 28
2.5.1 US902-928 Preamble Format ........................................................................... 28
2.5.2 US902-928 Channel Frequencies .................................................................... 28
2.5.3 US902-928 Data Rate and End-device Output Power encoding ....................... 29
2.5.4 US902-928 JoinAccept CFList .......................................................................... 30
2.5.5 US902-928 LinkAdrReq command ................................................................... 30
2.5.6 US902-928 Maximum payload size .................................................................. 31
2.5.7 US902-928 Receive windows ........................................................................... 32
2.5.8 US902-928 Class B beacon ............................................................................. 33
2.5.9 US902-928 Default Settings ............................................................................. 33
2.6 CN779-787 MHz ISM Band .................................................................................... 34
2.6.1 CN779-787 Preamble Format ........................................................................... 34
2.6.2 CN779-787 ISM Band channel frequencies ...................................................... 34
2.6.3 CN779-787 Data Rate and End-device Output Power encoding ....................... 34
2.6.4 CN779-787 JoinAccept CFList ......................................................................... 35
2.6.5 CN779-787 LinkAdrReq command ................................................................... 36
2.6.6 CN779-787 Maximum payload size .................................................................. 36
2.6.7 CN779-787 Receive windows ........................................................................... 37
2.6.8 CN779-787 Class B beacon and default downlink channel ............................... 37
2.6.9 CN779-787 Default Settings ............................................................................. 38
2.7 EU433MHz ISM Band ............................................................................................ 39
2.7.1 EU433 Preamble Format .................................................................................. 39
2.7.2 EU433 ISM Band channel frequencies ............................................................. 39
2.7.3 EU433 Data Rate and End-device Output Power encoding .............................. 39
2.7.4 EU433 JoinAccept CFList ................................................................................. 40
2.7.5 EU433 LinkAdrReq command .......................................................................... 41
2.7.6 EU433 Maximum payload size ......................................................................... 41
2.7.7 EU433 Receive windows .................................................................................. 42
2.7.8 EU433 Class B beacon and default downlink channel ...................................... 42
2.7.9 EU433 Default Settings .................................................................................... 42
2.8 AU915-928MHz ISM Band ..................................................................................... 43
2.8.1 AU915-928 Preamble Format ........................................................................... 43
2.8.2 AU915-928 Channel Frequencies .................................................................... 43
2.8.3 AU915-928 Data Rate and End-point Output Power encoding ......................... 44
©2019 LoRa Alliance ®
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The authors reserve the right to change
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RP002-1.0.0 LoRaWAN Regional Parameters
2.8.4 AU915-928 JoinAccept CFList .......................................................................... 45
2.8.5 AU915-928 LinkAdrReq command ................................................................... 46
2.8.6 AU915-928 Maximum payload size .................................................................. 46
2.8.7 AU915-928 Receive windows ........................................................................... 47
2.8.8 AU915-928 Class B beacon ............................................................................. 48
2.9 CN470-510MHz Band ............................................................................................ 50
2.9.1 CN470-510 Preamble Format ........................................................................... 50
2.9.2 CN470-510 Channel Frequencies .................................................................... 50
2.9.3 CN470-510 Data Rate and End-point Output Power encoding ......................... 53
2.9.4 CN470-510 Join-Accept CFList ........................................................................ 54
2.9.5 CN470-510 LinkAdrReq command ................................................................... 54
2.9.6 CN470-510 Maximum payload size .................................................................. 55
2.9.7 CN470-510 Receive windows ........................................................................... 56
2.9.8 CN470-510 Class B beacon ............................................................................. 57
2.9.9 CN470-510 Default Settings ............................................................................. 60
2.10 AS923MHz ISM Band ............................................................................................ 61
2.10.1 AS923 Preamble Format .................................................................................. 61
2.10.2 AS923 ISM Band channel frequencies ............................................................. 61
2.10.3 AS923 Data Rate and End-point Output Power encoding ................................. 62
2.10.4 AS923 JoinAccept CFList ................................................................................. 63
2.10.5 AS923 LinkAdrReq command .......................................................................... 63
2.10.6 AS923 Maximum payload size ......................................................................... 64
2.10.7 AS923 Receive windows .................................................................................. 64
2.10.8 AS923 Class B beacon and default downlink channel ...................................... 65
2.10.9 AS923 Default Settings .................................................................................... 66
2.11 KR920-923MHz ISM Band ..................................................................................... 67
2.11.1 KR920-923 Preamble Format ........................................................................... 67
2.11.2 KR920-923 ISM Band channel frequencies ...................................................... 67
2.11.3 KR920-923 Data Rate and End-device Output Power encoding ....................... 68
2.11.4 KR920-923 JoinAccept CFList .......................................................................... 69
2.11.5 KR920-923 LinkAdrReq command ................................................................... 69
2.11.6 KR920-923 Maximum payload size .................................................................. 70
2.11.7 KR920-923 Receive windows ........................................................................... 71
2.11.8 KR920-923 Class B beacon and default downlink channel ............................... 71
2.11.9 KR920-923 Default Settings ............................................................................. 71
2.12 IN865-867 MHz ISM Band ..................................................................................... 72
2.12.1 IN865-867 Preamble Format ............................................................................ 72
2.12.2 IN865-867 ISM Band channel frequencies ....................................................... 72
2.12.3 IN865-867 Data Rate and End-device Output Power Encoding ........................ 73
2.12.4 IN865-867 JoinAccept CFList ........................................................................... 74
2.12.5 IN865-867 LinkAdrReq command .................................................................... 74
2.12.6 IN865-867 Maximum payload size.................................................................... 75
2.12.7 IN865-867 Receive windows ............................................................................ 75
2.12.8 IN865-867 Class B beacon and default downlink channel ................................ 77
2.12.9 IN865-867 Default Settings .............................................................................. 77
2.13 RU864-870 MHz ISM Band .................................................................................... 78
2.13.1 RU864-870 Preamble Format ........................................................................... 78
2.13.2 RU864-870 ISM Band channel frequencies ...................................................... 78
2.13.3 RU864-870 Data Rate and End-device Output Power encoding ....................... 78
2.13.4 RU864-870 JoinAccept CFList ......................................................................... 79
2.13.5 RU864-870 LinkAdrReq command ................................................................... 80
2.13.6 RU864-870 Maximum payload size .................................................................. 80
2.13.7 RU864-870 Receive windows ........................................................................... 81
©2019 LoRa Alliance ®
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The authors reserve the right to change
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RP002-1.0.0 LoRaWAN Regional Parameters
2.13.8 RU864-870 Class B beacon and default downlink channel ............................... 82
2.13.9 RU864-870 Default Settings ............................................................................. 82
Physical layer ............................................................................................................. 83
3.1 LoRa™ description ................................................................................................. 83
3.1.1 LoRa™ packet physical structure ..................................................................... 83
3.1.2 LoRa™ settings ................................................................................................ 83
3.2 FSK description ...................................................................................................... 83
3.2.1 FSK packet physical structure .......................................................................... 83
3.2.2 FSK settings ..................................................................................................... 84
Revisions ................................................................................................................... 85
4.1 Revision RP002-1.0.0 ............................................................................................ 85
Bibliography ............................................................................................................... 87
5.1 References............................................................................................................. 87
NOTICE OF USE AND DISCLOSURE ....................................................................... 88
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Tables
Table 1: Channel Plan per ISO 3166-1 Country .................................................................. 20
Table 2 Regional Parameter Common Names .................................................................... 21
Table 3 Regional Parameter Revision Names ..................................................................... 21
Table 4: EU863-870 default channels ................................................................................. 23
Table 5: EU863-870 Join-Request Channel List .................................................................. 23
Table 6: EU863-870 TX Data rate table .............................................................................. 24
Table 7: EU863-870 TX power table ................................................................................... 24
Table 8: EU863-870 ChMaskCntl value table ...................................................................... 25
Table 9: EU863-870 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) ..................................... 26
Table 10 : EU863-870 maximum payload size (not repeater compatible) ............................ 26
Table 11: EU863-870 downlink RX1 data rate mapping ...................................................... 26
Table 12: EU863-870 beacon settings ................................................................................ 26
Table 13: US902-928 TX Data rate table ............................................................................ 29
Table 14: US902-928 TX power table ................................................................................. 30
Table 15: US902-928 ChMaskCntl value table .................................................................... 30
Table 16: US902-928 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) ................................... 31
Table 17 : US902-928 maximum payload size (not repeater compatible) ............................ 32
Table 18: US902-928 downlink RX1 data rate mapping ...................................................... 32
Table 19: US902-928 beacon settings ................................................................................ 33
Table 20: CN779-787 Join-Request Channel List ............................................................... 34
Table 21: CN779-787 Data rate and TX power table ........................................................... 35
Table 22: CN779-787 ChMaskCntl value table.................................................................... 36
Table 23: CN779-787 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) .................................. 36
Table 24 : CN779-787 maximum payload size (not repeater compatible)............................ 37
Table 25: CN779-787 downlink RX1 data rate mapping ...................................................... 37
Table 26: CN779-787 beacon settings ................................................................................ 37
Table 27: EU433 Join-Request Channel List ....................................................................... 39
Table 28: EU433 Data rate and TX power table .................................................................. 40
Table 29: EU433 ChMaskCntl value table ........................................................................... 41
Table 30: EU433 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) .......................................... 41
Table 31 : EU433 maximum payload size (not repeater compatible) ................................... 42
Table 32 : EU433 downlink RX1 data rate mapping ............................................................ 42
Table 33 : EU433 beacon settings ...................................................................................... 42
Table 34: AU915-928 Data rate table .................................................................................. 45
©2019 LoRa Alliance ®
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RP002-1.0.0 LoRaWAN Regional Parameters
Table 35 : AU915-928 TX power table ................................................................................ 45
Table 36: AU915-928 ChMaskCntl value table .................................................................... 46
Table 37: AU915-928 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) ................................... 47
Table 38: AU915-928 Maximum repeater payload size ....................................................... 47
Table 39 : AU915-928 downlink RX1 data rate mapping ..................................................... 48
Table 40 : AU915-928 beacon settings ............................................................................... 48
Table 41: Common join channels for CN470-510 channel frequencies ............................... 50
Table 42: channel plan type A for 20MHz antenna channel frequencies ............................. 51
Table 43: channel plan type B for 20MHz antenna channel frequencies ............................. 52
Table 44: channel plan type A for 26MHz antenna channel frequencies ............................. 52
Table 45: channel plan type B for 26MHz antenna channel frequencies ............................. 53
Table 46: CN470-510 Data rate and TX power table ........................................................... 53
Table 47:CH470 ChMaskCntl value table for 20M Antenna................................................. 54
Table 48: CH470 ChMaskCntl value table for 26M Antenna................................................ 55
Table 49: CN470-510 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) .................................. 55
Table 50: CN470-510 maximum payload size (not repeater compatible)............................. 56
Table 51: CN470-510 downlink RX1 data rate mapping ...................................................... 56
Table 52: RX2 Default Frequency for channel plan type A for 20MHz antenna ................... 56
Table 53: RX2 Default Frequency for channel plan type B for 20MHz antenna ................... 56
Table 54 : CN470-510 beacon settings ............................................................................... 57
Table 55: Beacon Channel Number for channel plan type A for 20MHz antenna ................ 57
Table 56: Ping-slot Channel Number for channel plan type A for 20MHz antenna ............. 59
Table 57: Beacon Channel Number for channel plan type B for 20MHz antenna ................ 59
Table 58: Ping-slot Channel Number for channel plan type B for 20MHz antenna .............. 59
Table 59: AS923 default channels....................................................................................... 61
Table 60: AS923 Join-Request Channel List ....................................................................... 61
Table 61: AS923 Data rate table ......................................................................................... 62
Table 62: AS923 TXPower table ......................................................................................... 62
Table 63: AS923 ChMaskCntl value table ........................................................................... 63
Table 64: AS923 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) .......................................... 64
Table 65: AS923 maximum payload size (not repeater compatible) .................................... 64
Table 66: AS923 downlink RX1 data rate mapping for DownLinkDwellTime = 0 ................. 65
Table 67 : AS923 beacon settings....................................................................................... 65
Table 68: KR920-923 Center frequency, bandwidth, maximum EIRP output power table ... 67
Table 69: KR920-923 default channels ............................................................................... 67
Table 70: KR920-923 Join-Request Channel List ................................................................ 68
Table 71: KR920-923 TX Data rate table ............................................................................ 68
Table 72: KR920-923 TX power table ................................................................................. 69
Table 73: KR920-923 ChMaskCntl value table .................................................................... 70
Table 74: KR920-923 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) ................................... 70
Table 75 : KR920-923 maximum payload size (not repeater compatible) ............................ 70
Table 76 : KR920-923 downlink RX1 data rate mapping ..................................................... 71
Table 77 : KR920-923 beacon settings ............................................................................... 71
Table 78: IN865-867 default channels ................................................................................. 72
Table 79: IN865-867 Join-Request Channel List ................................................................. 72
Table 80: IN865-867 TX Data rate table .............................................................................. 73
Table 81: IN865-867 TXPower table ................................................................................... 73
Table 82: IN865-867 ChMaskCntl value table ..................................................................... 74
Table 83: IN865-867 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) .................................... 75
Table 84 : IN865-867 maximum payload size (not repeater compatible) ............................. 75
Table 85: IN865-867 downlink RX1 data rate mapping ....................................................... 76
Table 86: RU864-870 default channels ............................................................................... 78
Table 87: RU864-870 Join-Request Channel List ............................................................... 78
©2019 LoRa Alliance ®
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Table 88: RU864-870 TX Data rate table ............................................................................ 79
Table 89: RU864-870 TX power table ................................................................................. 79
Table 90: RU864-870 ChMaskCntl value table.................................................................... 80
Table 91: RU864-870 maximum payload size (repeater compatible) .................................. 81
Table 92 : RU864-870 maximum payload size (not repeater compatible)............................ 81
Table 93: RU864-870 downlink RX1 data rate mapping ...................................................... 81
Table 93: RU864-870 beacon settings ................................................................................ 82
Table 95 : LoRa physical layer settings ............................................................................... 83
Table 96 : FSK physical layer settings ................................................................................ 84
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Figures
Figure 1: US902-928 channel frequencies .......................................................................... 28
Figure 2: AU915-928 channel frequencies .......................................................................... 43
Figure 3: LoRa PHY structure ............................................................................................. 83
Figure 4: FSK PHY structure ............................................................................................... 84
Introduction
1
This document describes the LoRaWAN™ regional parameters for different regulatory regions
worldwide. This document is a companion document to the various versions of the LoRaWAN
MAC Layer Protocol Specification [TS001]. Separating the regional parameters from the
protocol specification allows addition of new regions to the former without impacting the latter
document.
This document combines regional parameters aspects defined in all LoRaWAN protocol
specifications, with differences arising from LoRaWAN versions highlighted at each
occurrence.
This document references TS001-1.0.4, which is in final draft form at the
time of the publication of RP002-1.0.0 (this document). These
references are clearly highlighted in the text of this document.
Where various attributes of a LoRa transmission signal are stated with regard to a region or
regulatory environment, this document is not intended to be an authoritative source of regional
governmental requirements and we refer the reader to the specific laws and regulations of the
country or region in which they desire to operate to obtain authoritative information.
It must be noted here that, regardless of the specifications provided, at no time is any
LoRaWAN equipment allowed to operate in a manner contrary to the prevailing local rules and
regulations where it is expected to operate. It is the responsibility of the LoRaWAN end-device
to ensure that compliant operation is maintained without any outside assistance from a
LoRaWAN network or any other mechanism.
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1.1 Conventions
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The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD",
"SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL"
©2019 LoRa Alliance ®
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in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when,
and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.
The tables in this document are normative. The figures in this document are informative. The
notes in this document are informative.
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1.2 Quick cross reference table
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In order to support the identification of LoRaWAN channel plans for a given country, the table
below provides a quick reference of suggested channel plans available to implementors for
each country.
Please note that countries listed using italic font are expected to have changes made to their
local regulations and thus the specified channel plan may change.
The table also provides an indication of the existence of known end devices that are
LoRaWAN certified with Regulatory Type Approval in the given country.
©2019 LoRa Alliance ®
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specifications without notice.