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2019-2020年北京市房山区高二英语上学期期末试题及答案.doc

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    2019-2020 年北京市房山区高二英语上学期期末试题及答案 本试卷共 12 页，100 分。考试时长 100 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作 答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。 第一部分：语言知识运用（共两节，25 分） 第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Research suggests success isn't simply the result of a high IQ. Salovey, ___1___ invented the term EQ indicates that at work, IQ gets you hired but EQ gets you promoted. ___2___ (support) by his research, he suggests when predicting someone’s future success, their character might actually matter more than their IQ. And most scientists ___3___ (agree) that a person’s EQ is not determined by birth but has a lot to do with education. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Starting with an orchestra playing ___4___ (tradition) Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears. ___5___ (See) the main characters come on stage, I was surprised! The ___6___ (voice) sounded really unique, some of which were so high ___7___ I was sure they could break glass! Using such techniques, the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe. C 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jin experienced culture shock when she studied abroad. Once she ___8___ (invite) to an American family dinner. After a splendid evening, she got ready to leave. As soon as they said goodbye, the host went back to his room closing the door ___9___ him. It made Jin feel that she was not really welcome. There was another embarrassing experience for Jin. One day, when she was enjoying her dessert and talking to her friend in a restaurant, she noticed people staring at them curiously. Later she knew it was rude to speak ____10____ (loud) in public in America.
    第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Dear Wang Shi, How is it going? Thank you for your interest in joining the school ____11____ team. As you know, our ____12____ has a great reputation, but we are always ____13____ new talent to sharpen the team for the future. It is not usual for a freshman student to be selected, ____14____ it is wonderful to hear that you are finding strength in teamwork and that basketball is giving you a ____15____ in life. If you are ____16____ for the school team, this is what our talent scouts are always looking for. Firstly, you need to show us that you can ____17____ intense, focused and effective basketball. This means that you are always concentrating on the play, moving on the court, running for loose balls, and strong in both defense and attacking ____18____. We need to see that you can take charge of the ball, control your opponents, take shots and ____19____ goals for our team. So, you will need to work on your skills in these areas. Trust me, this hard work will really ____20____off when we are searching for new players. Secondly, the tallest players are not always the ones that get ____21____. We are looking for strength, speed and skills, but we also want people who have good ____22____ , who are humble (谦逊的)and who can act as team players. No individual can win a basketball match; it’s the team who gets to the winning podium, and our coaches are always emphasizing ____23____ and cooperation both on and off the court. These are the ____24____ that make for an outstanding basketball player. I hope these ____25____ can help you become a qualified basketball player and hope to see you when we start to recruit new members. Welcome to our school basketball team! Yours Sincerely, Michael Jack 11. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball D.
    baseball 12. A. class B. school C. club D. team 13. A. investigating B. questioning C. seeking D. testing 14. A. but B. or 15. A. possibility B. lesson C. for C. award D. so D. goal 16. A. calling B. aiming C. answering D. acting 17. A. play B. buy 18. A. poses B. bounces 19. A. kick 20. A. take B. set B. keep C. make C. moves C. keep C. pay D. borrow D. shots D. score D. switch 21. A. chosen B. awarded C. promoted D. fired 22. A. talent B. character C. shape intelligence 23. A. hardwork B. heroism C. individualism teamwork 24. A. rules B. qualities C. traditions conditions 25. A. tips B. warnings C. requirements D. D. D. D. announcements 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Tsinghua University Library
    HOME FIND SERVICE E-RESOURCES Library Card Borrowing Reference Visitors Facilities Training ABOUT THE LIRARY Interlibrary Loan Suggest a Purchase Library Card 1. Cards for International Students International students can borrow books and access many library services with your valid IC Cards. However, you should open your library privilege online before the first borrowing from the library. You can click here for more details: http://tempcard.lib.tsinghua
    work department which have an agreement with the library, and fees when applying for a CPU Card at Library Card Center. Deposits: ¥ 100.00: only valid to read in the library; ¥300.00: valid to borrow 5 Chinese books; ¥ 1000.00: valid for 5 books both Chinese and foreign language. Materials Fee: ¥ 10.00 / m (lump-sum payment, non-refundable) Card Fee: ¥ 20.00 4. Contact us Library Card Center Hall, West Library Tel: 6278-3067 Office Hours: Monday – Friday 8:00-12:00 13:00-17:00 Saturday - Sunday 9:00-12:00 13:00-17:00 (lost card reporting only) 26. How much should a visiting scholar deposit to borrow books? A. ¥1400.00. C. ¥300.00. B. ¥1100.00. D. ¥1000.00. 27. To get a library card, temporary staff without IC Cards should prepare the following things except ________. A. his ID card B. his CPU card C. an Introduction Letter D. an electronic ID photo 28. Where can you see this text? A. On a university website. B. In a university magazine. C. On a board in the campus. D. In a brochure sent to new students. B John Otway John Otway has been playing music and making records in the UK for more than 40 years. Over the years he has released more than ten albums. He has played hundreds of concerts. He has written two autobiographies. He has worked with some of the country’s best musicians and he has even made a film about his life. But despite all of this, most people have never heard of him.
    Otway released his first record in 1972, but it was the Punk Movement a few years later that really gave him his big chance. Otway wasn’t the greatest musician but his songs were always fun, and his performances on stage were always entertaining - there was a good chance he would fall off the stage at least once in each show. The punks liked him, and in 1977 he had a small hit when his single Really Free made it to No. 27 in the UK top 40 charts. Otway really enjoyed his success but unfortunately, no more came. Not one of his records over the next 30 years was a hit. Although he never had much commercial success, Otway had a lot of very loyal fans. When someone asked him what he would like for his 50th birthday, his reply was: “A second hit.” His fans went out and bought as many copies of the new single Bunsen Burner as they could. And in October 2002, Otway finally saw his wish come true. In a chart that featured international superstars like Pink, Will Young and Oasis, Bunsen Burner made it to No. 9. Many high street shops refused to sell the record, saying that Otway was too old and unattractive for the teenage market. Otway didn’ t care. He celebrated his success with an appearance on TV’s biggest music show Top of the Pops. These days John Otway continues to play his music around the country, and there are always plenty of people who are happy to go and watch him perform. He’s a great example for anyone who loves making music. You don’t have to be young, good-looking (or even very talented) to enjoy a long career in the music business. 29. From paragraph 1, we know that ________. A. John Otway has released hundreds of albums B. John Otway never worked with best musicians C. John Otway has written hundreds of autobiographies D. John Otway is not well-known in the UK as a musician 30. John Otway saw his wish come true when he released ________. A. Really Free C. Top of the Pops B. Bunsen Burner D. his first record 31. Why were some street shops unwilling to sell his single Bunsen Burner?
    A. They thought it was terrible. B. It wasn’t a very big hit. C. John Otway didn’t want them to have it. D. They thought teenagers would not like to buy it. 32. What can we learn from the passage? A. Musicians have to be young and attractive. B. Success isn’t important in our life. C. We should be determined to do what we love. D. Musicians do much better as they get older. C A dozen international coffee experts moved around a long wooden table, pausing at each steaming cup, heads dipping,smelling and tasting. In the wings, coffee farmer Yang Fan watches attentively as the judges’circle, awaiting a decision on her latest crop of beans. In recent years, China is fast developing a reputation as a top coffee producer. This tasting was a side event to the first ever Pu’er International Specialty Coffee Expo in China’s southwestern Yunnan province, which ran this winter and drew more than a thousand attendees, including industry aficionados (酷爱者) from across the globe. “Coffee has huge potential in China,” says Liu Ying, who is working in private investment in Beijing to grow coffee in Pu’er five years ago.“The younger generation prefers to drink coffee in their offices much more than tea.” Still, Pu’er remains synonymous with tea. In a region of China known for thousands of years of tea growing, a new crop is beginning to change the country’s landscape: coffee. This town near the Laos border is surrounded by the green hills scored with tea plantations; it produces a variety of tea which is also called Pu’er. But the region’s mild climate is also perfect for growing Arabica coffee. And as China’s young people move away from traditional tea in favor of the invigorating coffee, Pu’er’s farmers are catering to the demand. Yunnan accounts for 98% of China’s coffee harvest, with half coming from the misty landscape around Pu’er. Today, China is the 13th biggest
    coffee producer in the world - rising from zero output three decades ago to 136,000 tons annually today. In April, Seattle’s annual Specialty Coffee Expo decided to showcase China as its portrait country of origin. It follows on the heels of Starbucks’ launching its first single-origin Yunnan coffee last year after eight years of partnership with Yunnan farmers. With global coffee prices at record lows, Yunnan farmers are processing beans in bespoke (定制的) ways to create distinct flavors -allowing them to enter the market of specialty coffee. “At current coffee prices, I can’t even feed my family,” says the farmer Yang. “My only way out is to produce specialty coffee, to make the best coffee beans.” That means letting beans dry in their cherries, thus producing a wild, fruity flavor, or allowing them to “honey” in their sugary inner layer, which adds a slight sweetness. “If I told you this was Colombian or Panama coffee, nobody would argue with me,” says Samuel Gurel, CEO of Pu’er’s Torch Coffee Roasters, as Yang breaks into a laughter. “It’s a great example of how Chinese coffee is evolving.” 33. What is the best title of the passage? A. Coffee gains ground in China’s tea-growing heartland B. Coffee is taking the place of Pu’er tea in Yunnan province. C. Bespoke coffee in Ynnnan has a variety of flavors. D. China has become a top coffee producer in the world. 34. People grow coffee in Pu’er because ________. A. they have the tradition to plant coffee B. Starbuck needs coffee from Yunnan province C. coffee planted there has a special flavor D. they think coffee has great potential in China 35. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean? A. Pu’er cannot produce coffee. B. Coffee enjoys a good reputation.
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