第1页 / 共26页
第2页 / 共26页
第3页 / 共26页
第4页 / 共26页
第5页 / 共26页
第6页 / 共26页
第7页 / 共26页
第8页 / 共26页
2022-2023学年重庆市高三上学期11月月考英语试题及答案.doc
2022-2023 学年重庆市高三上学期 11 月月考英语试题及答
案
英语测试卷共 8 页，满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
答案是 C。
B. £9.18.
C. £9.15.
1. What is the man going to do after class?
A. Go to a cinema.
B. Look for his phone.
C. Study at the library.
2. Where does the conversation happen?
A. At the airport.
B. At the bank.
C. At the train station.
3. Who is the man talking to?
A. Professor Brown.
B. The secretary.
C. His mother.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Customer and waitress.
C. Employer and
employee.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The hotel.
B. The scenery spot.
C. The culture.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅
读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where will the woman go?
A. 3rd street.
B. 7th street.
C. 24th street.
7. How will she get there?
A. Take the subway.
B. Take a bus.
C. Take a taxi.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where did the man’s mother get the tornado（龙卷风）warning?
A. From the newspaper.
B. On the radio.
C. On TV.
9. What is the man’s suggestion?
A. Being careful.
B. Going out.
C. Spotting a tornado.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What do we know about War Craft 2?
A. It cost about forty.
B. It was released three years ago.
C. There are a lot of new characters.
11. What does the woman like about the game?
A. The picture.
B. The sound.
C. The character.
12. What does the woman tell her roommate?
A. To watch a movie.
B. To play with the man.
C. To buy her own game.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the man think of the new house?
A. It’s satisfying.
B. It’s undesirable.
C. It’s cheap.
14. How old is the house?
A. It’s about 100 years old.
B. It’s about 120 years old.
C. It’s about
200 years old.
15. What are there in the front yard?
A. Vegetables.
B. Flowers.
C. Fish ponds.
16. How many rooms does the house have now?
A. 9.
B. 10.
C. 11.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is Wendy Wong good at?
A. Selling computers.
B. Helping people in need.
C. Writing computer
games.
18. Why does she go to school with a driver?
A. Because she is not old enough to drive.
B. Because she is afraid of driving.
C. Because she doesn’t like driving.
19. How are the school subjects for her?
A. Interesting.
B. Easy.
C. Hard.
20. When does she usually go to sleep?
A. At 10 pm.
B. At 1l pm.
C. At 2 am.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
New Year’s celebrations take many forms, but most cultures have one thing in
common—have a good time after a long, hard year. For much of the globe this involves
drinking with friends until the sun comes up, singing together. But others have
rather more curious habits, often filled with superstition (迷信).
In Denmark, people stand on chairs and jump off together as the clock strikes
midnight, really leaping into the new year. The Danes also throw plates at their
friends’ homes during the night-the more pieces you find outside your door in the
morning the more popular you are said to be.
In Finland, say tour guides, people pour melted (熔化的) lead into cold water
to predict the year ahead from the shape the metal forms. If the shape represents
a ship it is said to predict travel, if it’s a ball, good luck.
The Dutch build massive bonfires with their Christmas trees and cat sugary donuts
—one of many cultures to consume round New Year’s foods traditionally believed
to represent good fortune.
Spaniards, in turn, cat a dozen grapes before the strike of midnight, each fruit
representing a month that will either be sweet or sour.
In the Philippines, people wear polka dots (带圆点的服装) for good luck, while
in some countries of South America people put on brightly coloured underwear to
attract fortune—red for love and yellow for financial success.
Despite regional and cultural differences, for most the New Year’s festivities
are a chance to let off steam before the annual cycle starts all over again. “This
is a holiday that is about celebration and letting go,” explained George Washington
University sociologist Amitai Etzioni.
1. In which country is the festival related to metal?
A. Denmark.
B. Spain.
C. Finland.
D. The
Netherlands.
2. What can we learn about New Year’s celebrations from the text?
A. The Danes throw grapes at their friends’ homes during the night.
B. Spaniards eat many donuts before the strike of midnight.
C. The Dutch build massive walls with their Christmas trees.
D. Some people in South America wear red underwear for love.
3. What does the underlined phrase “let off steam” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Get married.
B. Get relaxed.
C. Make money.
D. Make
friends.
【答案】1. C
【解析】
2. D
3. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地新年庆祝活动形式，尤其是一些充满迷信
的奇怪习惯。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In Finland, say tour guides, people pour melted (熔化的)
lead into cold water to predict the year ahead from the shape the metal forms. (导
游说，在芬兰，人们把融化的铅倒入冷水中，通过金属形状来预测来年。)”可知，芬兰的
节日和金属有关，故选 C。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“while in some countries of South America people put on
brightly coloured underwear to attract fortune — red for love and yellow for
financial success.(而在南美洲的一些国家，人们会穿上色彩鲜艳的内衣来招财——红色
代表爱情，黄色代表经济上的成功。)”可知，有些南美人为了爱情穿红色内衣，故选 D。
【3 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词下一句“This is a holiday that is about celebration and letting
go.(这是一个庆祝和放松的节日。) ” 可猜测“let off steam ”意思是放松，故选 B。
B
Abbey Ahern, 34, who lives in Oklahoma, was shocked and heartbroken when she
was told at her 19-week scan that her daughter had the incurable illness anencephaly
(无脑畸形) which meant she would not live beyond a few hours. It ripped her heart
out.
According to the National Institutes of Health, the illness means the baby has
an underdeveloped brain and incomplete skull (颅骨). Approximately one in 10,000
babies in the US are born with anencephaly, most of which result in early death.
As a result, Abbey and her pilot husband Robert, also 34, decided to have a live
birth so that they could spend time with their daughter and donate her organs —
making Annie the first newborn baby donor in the state.
Afterwards they asked the doctor for the gender of their unborn child and decided
to name her on the spot. They named her easily: Annie, which means, “grace”. Abbey
said: “Carrying a seriously-ill baby to term was by far the most difficult thing
I have ever done…For us, even in the middle of our terrible heartbreak we were able
to see so much beauty.” The family spent just 14 hours and 58 minutes with Annie
before she passed away.
Her organs were not available for transplant (移植) because her oxygen levels
were too low — which Abbey said was “disappointing”— but they were able to donate
her heart valves (瓣膜) and some of her organs could be used for research. She said:
“Annie’s story is one of hope. I think it shows people that in the middle of tragedy,
there can be beauty.”
4. How did Abbey feel at the news about her daughter firstly?
A. Surprised and upset.
B. Worried and determined.
C. Relieved and regretful.
D. Curious and angry.
5. What was Abbey and her husband’s decision?
A. Keeping Annie in hospital.
B. Stopping giving birth to Annie.
C. Giving away Annie’s organs.
D. Naming her daughter after
beauty.
6. Why were Annie’s organs not used for transplant?
A. Because of diseases.
B. Because of low temperature.
C. Because of heart valves.
D. Because of lack of oxygen.
7. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To call on people to donate organs.
B. To share a touching story with
readers.
C. To inform people of what anencephaly is.
D. To show what a tragedy the story
is.
【答案】4. A
5. C
6. D
7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对父母因为婴儿天生无法治愈的疾病，不得不接
受这个事实，同时也积极行动，捐赠了自己小孩器官的感人故事。
【4 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Abbey Ahern, 34, who lives in Oklahoma, was shocked and
heartbroken when she was told at her 19-week scan that her daughter had the incurable
illness anencephaly (无脑畸形) which meant she would not live beyond a few hours.
It ripped her heart out.(34 岁的艾比·埃亨住在俄克拉荷马州，当她在怀孕 19 周的时
候被告知她的女儿患有不治之症无脑畸形，这意味着她活不过几个小时时，她感到震惊和心
碎。这伤透了她的心)”可推断，艾比一开始听到女儿的消息时，她感到惊讶和不安。故选
A。
【5 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“As a result, Abbey and her pilot husband Robert, also 34,
decided to have a live birth so that they could spend time with their daughter and
donate her organs — making Annie the first newborn baby donor in the state.(结
果，艾比和她同样 34 岁的飞行员丈夫罗伯特,决定要一个活产，这样他们就可以花时间和女
儿在一起，并捐赠她的器官——这使安妮成为该州第一个新生儿捐赠者)”可知，艾比和她
丈夫的决定是捐赠安妮的器官。故选 C。
【6 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Her organs were not available for transplant (移植) because
her oxygen levels were too low — which Abbey said was “disappointing”— but they
were able to donate her heart valves (瓣膜) and some of her organs could be used
for research.(她的器官不能用于移植，因为她的氧含量太低——艾比说这“令人失望”—
—但他们能够捐献她的心脏瓣膜，她的一些器官可以用于研究)”可知，安妮的器官没有用
于移植是因为缺氧。故选 D。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“As a result, Abbey and her pilot husband Robert, also 34,
decided to have a live birth so that they could spend time with their daughter and
donate her organs — making Annie the first newborn baby donor in the state.(结
果，艾比和她同样 34 岁的飞行员丈夫罗伯特,决定要一个活产，这样他们就可以花时间和女
儿在一起，并捐赠她的器官——这使安妮成为该州第一个新生儿捐赠者)”及全文可知，这
是一篇故事，讲述了一对父母因为婴儿天生无法治愈的疾病，不得不接受这个事实，同时也
积极行动，捐赠了自己小孩器官的感人故事。由此推知，文章的目的是与读者分享一个感人
的故事。故选 B。
C
On the edge of the Atlantic, there is much more water on islands. Experts say
the Uists (尤伊斯特群岛) in the UK are on the front line of climate change and some
of those who call this home are already adapting to their changing landscape. Donald
MacPhee, an islander told BBC, “We seem to be getting a lot more rain—very
unpredictable, but back in my father’s days you could guarantee that you’d have
plenty of dry weather in August. But now it’s very unpredictable.” This low-lying
watery landscape is weak to changes in our climate—with predictions that the sea
level here could rise by as much as half a metre over the next few decades.
And that’s not the only challenge facing these islands which are so exposed
to wet and stormy weather. Professor Stewart Angus, a coastal ecologist said, “A
lot of the land actually lies below the level of the sea for much of the tidal cycle
(潮汐). Secondly, you have rising sea levels. Thirdly, you have rising rainfall in
winter. And you have the great difficulty in a very low-lying environment of removing
that water.”
The airport here provides a lifeline service to islanders. A million pounds has
been spent on the latest work to protect the runway, which ends just metres from
the shore. At the islands’ arts centre, a picture of a rising line is shown. Andy
Mackinnon, an artist told us, “So, the line represents a symbolic level that the
sea will rise to. I hope that it does make people think about what we’re doing.”
And from the children here, out taking care of their local beach, messages in
English and Gaelic (盖尔语) of their hopes and fears are being sent to the UN climate
summit in Glasgow. “Stop sea levels rising. We could be under the water soon.”
These small islands hope for big commitments from world leaders to lessen the worst
that climate change might bring.
8. What does Paragraph 1 imply?
A. All islands have been under the water.
B. The weather here now is still
predictable.
C. Islands are at risk due to climate change. D. The sea level will rise by 5
metres in decades.
9. What is the big challenge for islanders now according to Paragraph 2?
A. Dry and hot weather.
B. Irregular tidal cycle.
C. Protecting the runway.
D. Getting rid of the water.
10. What is Andy Mackinnon’s attitude towards the islands?
A. Concerned.
B. Indifferent.
C. Pessimistic.
D.
Relieved.
11. What might be talked about in the paragraph following the text?
A. How the islands are flooded.
B. What help UN can provide for
islanders.
C. What life children here live.
D. What effect climate change may
bring.
【答案】8. C
9. D
10. A
11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了海平面上升对尤伊斯特群岛产生威胁，岛民发声，
希望停止海平面上升，减少气候变化可能带来的最坏影响。
【8 题详解】
相关推荐
2023年江西萍乡中考道德与法治真题及答案.doc
2012年重庆南川中考生物真题及答案.doc
2013年江西师范大学地理学综合及文艺理论基础考研真题.doc
2020年四川甘孜小升初语文真题及答案I卷.doc
2020年注册岩土工程师专业基础考试真题及答案.doc
2023-2024学年福建省厦门市九年级上学期数学月考试题及答案.doc
2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区九年级上学期语文期末试题及答案.doc
2022-2023学年北京东城区初三第一学期物理期末试卷及答案.doc
2018上半年江西教师资格初中地理学科知识与教学能力真题及答案.doc
2012年河北国家公务员申论考试真题及答案-省级.doc
2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片九年级上学期数学第一次质量检测试题及答案.doc
2022下半年黑龙江教师资格证中学综合素质真题及答案.doc
