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2021-2022年河北张家口高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案.doc
2021-2022 年河北张家口高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案
B. He’s hungry.
C. He’s
B. Take a holiday.
C. Have dinner.
B. Quit the present job.
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will they probably do next?
A. Go shopping.
【答案】C
2. What can we learn about the man?
A. He’s busy.
embarrassed.
【答案】A
3. When is the library open?
A. At 7: 30.
【答案】B
4. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Try somewhere else.
restaurant.
【答案】A
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends.
passenger.
【答案】C
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What does the woman complain about?
A. Hot weather.
holidays.
7. What does the man mean at the end of the talk?
A. Going to the pool is a good idea.
B. The weather forecast is, not accurate.
C. It will cool down over the weekend.
【答案】6. A
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What can we know about the man?
A. He is not a local resident here.
B. He often ignores the traffic rules.
C. He doesn’t know the woman at all.
B. Boring travel plans.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Driver and
C. Short summer
B. At 8: 00.
C. At 8: 30.
C. Remain at the
7. C
9. C
C. Park her car
11. B
12. C
C. About four
C. He continued
B. David.
C. Jane.
B. In an office.
C. In a
B. About three years ago.
B. He worked in a company.
B. Buy something to drink.
9. What will the woman do?
A. Tour around the city.
somewhere.
【答案】8. A
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home.
restaurant.
11. When did the two speakers last meet?
A. About two years ago.
years ago.
12. What did Jack do when he was in Britain?
A. He taught English.
with his study.
【答案】10. C
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. Who is going to have dinner with the woman?
A. Paul.
14. What troubles the man?
A. The printer doesn’t work. B. He has no time to keep a date.C. His client is
difficult to please.
15. What does the woman say about the man’s problem?
A. It is demanding.
sense.
16. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Get changed.
technician.
【答案】13. A
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. Where is the new museum situated?
A. On Ellis Island.
New York.
18. When did the Statue of Liberty open to the public?
A. In 1954.
19. How many visitors are permitted into the Statue every year?
A. About 400, 000.
20. What can visitors see in the new museum?
A. The inside structure of Lady Liberty.
B. The statue of the creator of Lady Liberty.
C. The constructing process of Lady Liberty.
【答案】17. B
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B. It is easy to handle.
B. On Liberty Island.
14. A
15. B
16. B
18. C
19. C
20. A
B. Ring her husband.
C. Call for a
B. About 500, 000.
C. About 900, 000.
B. In 1892.
C. In 1886.
C. It doesn’t make
C. In the City of
A
4 Largest Art Museums in the World
Art museums offer the space to display a wide range of art, from sculptures to
paintings. They are located all over the world. This article takes a look at the
largest art museums by area.
The Louvre
The Louvre, located in Paris, is the largest art museum in the world. It is
considered a historic monument. This building first served as a castle before
becoming a royal residence. Under King Louis XIV, it was used to house two art
academies. The Louvre Museum was opened with 537 paintings. Today, it is home to
around 38, 000 pieces.
State Hermitage Museum
The State Hermitage Museum, located in St. Petersburg, Russia, is the second
largest art museum in the world. It has a total area of 719, 480 square feet. This
museum, one of the oldest in the world, is home to a collection of over 3, million
pieces, including the largest painting collection in the world.
National Museum Of China
The third largest museum is the National Museum of China. Located along Tiananmen
Square in Beijing, it covers an area of 700, 000 square feet. Its chief objective
is to educate the public and promote the history and arts of China. The National
Museum of China houses 1. 05 million pieces in its collection, including the heaviest
piece of bronze ware—the 1, 836-pound Simuwu Ding.
Metropolitan Museum Of Art
The fourth largest museum in the world is the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New
York City, which covers an area of 633, 100 square feet. Today, this museum is in
a building that is 20 times larger than the original and located on the border of
Central Park. It is home to more than 2 million pieces. Additionally, it is known
for its large collection of musical instruments.
21. What can we know about The Louvre?
A. It was once a military base.
B. It has the largest collection of paintings.
C. Members of the royal family once lived there.
D. Students majoring in art can receive education there now.
22. Which museum has the largest collection of art pieces?
A. Louvre.
C. National Museum Of China.
23. What is Metropolitan Museum Of Art famous for?
A. It is the oldest museum in the world.
world.
C. It has the heaviest piece of bronze-ware.
musical instruments.
【答案】21. C
B. State Hermitage Museum.
D. Metropolitan Museum Of Art.
B. It receives visitors most in the
D. It has a large collection of
22. B
23. D
A very frightening thing happened on the weekend, but luckily a hero saved all.
A New Jersey police officer safely caught a one-month-old baby dropped off a
second-floor balcony over the weekend, authorities said.
B
The Hudson County prosecutor’s office said Officer Eduardo Matute was among
those called to the Jersey City residence Saturday morning after reports that a man
was threatening the baby.
NorthJersey.com reports that he and several officers were positioned below the
second-floor balcony as the child was dangled over the balcony fence. Officials said
the man dropped the baby after a long negotiation with the officers leader, and to
the relief of everyone present, Matute caught the child on the spot.
City spokesperson Kimberly Wallace-Scalcione said the child was taken to the
hospital. Mayor Steve Fulop later posted a photo on social media of the officer
holding the child, who was wrapped in a white blanket.
“Thankfully the baby wasn’t harmed physically,” Fulop said.
It wasn’t immediately clear what charges he would face. Other details weren’
t available.
“Kudos to the JCPD and all the officers involved for their heroics and for
B. Fastened.
C. Exhibited.
B. Relieved.
bringing a safe conclusion to this dangerous situation,” the Hudson County
Prosecutor’s Office said in a statement.
24. What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “dangled” in Paragraph
3?
A. Hung.
Thrown.
25. What did everyone present feel about the saving of the baby?
A. Amazed.
Disappointed.
26. What was the result of the baby?
A. It lost its father.
C. It was completely safe.
27. What is the best title of this text?
A. An Unknown Hero
C. A Police Officer Saving a Baby
Breakthrough
【答案】24. A
B. It was seriously hurt.
D. It was without physical damage.
B. A Lucky Dog
D. A Policeman Making a
C. Frightened.
25. B
26. D
D.
D.
27. C
C
Do you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher? I do. Her name was Mrs
White. I don’t remember much about what we learned in her class, but my mother once
told me that we used to write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she
would look at it and see there were so many mistakes. But no red corrections. And
always a star. It worried my mother, so one day she went to meet Mrs White and asked
her why she never corrected my mistakes or pointed out grammatical errors.
Mrs White said, “The children are just beginning to get excited about using
words and forming sentences. I don’t want to dampen (使受挫折) that enthusiasm with
red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words won’t…” She maybe
didn’t say it exactly like that. My mother gave me what she could remember. I added
in the rest. I grew up learning to use words like that.
And it occurred to me that if Mrs. White had used her red pen more, I probably
wouldn’t be telling you about this now. I look back now and think she must have
been a rather extraordinary teacher to allow the joy, wonder and excitement of
expression to flower like that. Because to bloom is better than not to bloom.
B. The author’s not getting a star.
D. The author’s uncorrected
I used to misspell ‘beautiful’ a lot. Pretty is easier to spell but it doesn’
t hold as much as you mean sometimes. I kept on using ‘beautiful’. Eventually the
letters settled into their right places. And thanks to Mrs White, I had been writing
what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out. Life isn’t Pretty. It’s Beautiful.
28. What worried the author’s mother?
A. The author’s learning little.
C. The teacher’s not using red pens.
mistakes.
29. Why didn’t Mrs White correct the children’s mistakes?
A. She didn’t have a red pen.
C. She wanted to protect their excitement.
s mistakes.
30. What is the author’s attitude towards Mrs White?
A. Grateful.
Respectful.
31. Which of the following can best describe Mrs White as a teacher?
A. Humorous.
Generous.
【答案】28. D
B. She was too busy to do that.
D. She just ignored the children’
29. C
30. A
C. Demanding.
B. Doubtful.
C. Regretful.
D.
D.
B. Caring.
31. B
D
We all know that it’s good to be kind to others. But what does that mean for
us? What acts of kindness will make us happiest and who will benefit the most? A
new review of kindness research provides some answers.
Researchers analyzed the results from 126 research articles looking at almost
200, 000 participants from around the world. The studies they chose all had to meet
certain criteria, such as including only adults and reporting good statistical data.
Some were experiments while others just surveyed people about how kind and happy
they were. The studies measured well-being in many ways, including both mental and
physical health.
As expected, people who were kind tended to have higher well-being. Although
the relationship was not, stronger than it was, lead researcher Bryant Hui was still
encouraged by the result. “Although the relationship is weaker, the effect still
has a significant impact,” he says.
He and his colleagues considered when kindness might have a bigger impact on
our well-being. One thing they found was that people who performed random, informal
acts of kindness tended to be happier than people who performed more formal acts
of kindness. It’s possible that informal helping may fill our more basic
psychological needs for close relationships, which is why it could lead to greater
happiness.
The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to have a higher
B. Being kind makes us healthy and
sense of meaning and purpose in life. Perhaps this makes sense, given that being
kind involves effort which makes people feel confident about themselves and their
abilities. And that provides a sense of meaning.
32. What is the text mainly about?
A. Act of kindness makes us happiest.
happy.
C. Random acts of kindness are better than formal ones. D. Doing act of kindness
to others improves our abilities.
33. How did the researchers get the finding?
A. By doing surveys.
C. By comparing research data.
articles.
34. Why does being kind give people a sense of meaning and purpose in life?
A. Because it makes people healthier.
relationships.
C. Because it improves people’s confidence.
responsibility.
35. Where is the text most likely from?
A. A diary.
B. A guide book.
magazine.
【答案】32. B
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
B. By carrying out experiments.
D. By analyzing results of
D. Because it promotes awareness of
B. Because it boosts close
C. A novel.
D. A
33. D
34. C
35. D
No matter what profession or occupation you hold you will need to work with others
to meet your goals. Group work is a great way to showcase your own skills while getting
help from your teammates in areas where you might not be as strong. _____36_____
Clarify the team expectations so everyone is on the same page. _____37_____ It’
s likely that each teammate has a different idea about what’s expected of them,
as well as what everyone else needs to be doing. It’s essential that the team discuss
these expectations and agree on one universal list of expectations that everyone
will follow.
_____38_____ No one likes a teammate who barely contributes to the project.
Take on an equal part of the work, and speak up if you realize you aren’t doing
your fair share. Not only will your group mates appreciate your work ethic, it will
show your supervisor or instructor that you’re a good team player.
Direct your concern toward the problem, not your teammates. Don’t accuse or
blame anyone on your team for causing the conflict, even if you believe they did.
_____39_____ Have your team work through conflict, using it to their benefit.
Focus on the success of the group, not your personal success. When you’re on
a team, everyone’s success depends on each member working toward a common goal.
_____40_____ Keep your focus on your team’s success, and your own success will
follow.
A. Make sure you do an equal share of the work.
B. Volunteer to take on extra work when necessary.
C. Treat the team’s accomplishments as a group success.
D. Our guide will show you how to boost your teamwork skills.
E. State the issue you’re having, then listen to what everyone has to say.
F. Instead, keep all of your comments focused on the issue and how your team can
solve it.
G. This can include explaining the expectations or asking questions if you find them
unclear.
【答案】36. D
第三部分 语言应用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my 12th-grade results were declared, I was excited. It was the first
39. F
40. C
37. G
38. A
______41______ news for us in a long while. My father had an accident and was in
hospital. My mother was there to look after him. I rushed to ____42____ them of the
good news. Maybe my mood was contagious (传染的) — a pretty lady I had never met
smiled at me in the elevator.
My performance _____43_____ me a place at the city’s top college. Despite
difficulty, my mother ____44____ to get the fees. On admission day, I _____45_____
filled the form, packed my bag and _____46_____ on my bike. Once I arrived, my heart
almost _____47_____ when I found my bag gone. I _____48_____ but with no luck.
I rode to the hospital, but I couldn’t gather the _____49_____ to go in. I stood
outside, gazing listlessly (无精打采地) when I felt someone ______50______ my
shoulder. It was the woman from the elevator. “Anything I can help?” she asked.
Tears streaming, I told her everything. She ______51______ and said, “Don’t worry.”
She reached for her bag and ______52______ me some money. I hesitated, but she
B. bought
B. managed
B. upsetting
B. convince
C. encouraging
C. remind
placed the money in my hands. “Take care of your father and stay ______53______,”
she said. I was overwhelmed by the ______54______ kindness. I returned many times
in ______55______ of meeting her but I never did.
41. A. interesting
42. A. inform
persuade
43. A. earned
44. A. arranged
promised.
45. A. firmly
cautiously
46. A. paid off
off
47. A. beat
stopped
48. A. desired
49. A. strength
courage
C. panicked
C. confidence
C. prepared
C. helped
B. searched
B. voice
B. called off
C. set off
B. carelessly
C. frequently
B. jumped
C. lightened
D. boring
D.
D. saved
D.
D.
D.
D. took
D. cried
D.
B. paid
C. handed
B. hug
B. waited
C. hit
C. watched
50. A. pat
51. A. wandered
listened
52. A. threw
awarded
53. A. honest
54. A. unexpected
unsatisfactory
55. A. favor
【答案】41. C
D
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
C. generous
C. unbelievable
C. belief
46. C
55. D
B. tough
B. uncertain
B. need
43. A
50. A
51. D
52. C
53. B
42. A
44. B
45. D
54. A
47. D
D. strike
D.
D.
D. polite
D.
D. hope
48. B
49.
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.
The 24 solar terms ___56___(determine) by changes in the sun’s position during
the year. They were first used in China and now are followed in many other
___57___(part) of the world. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands
of years ago ___58___ (guide) agricultural production. They also reflect China’
s rich history through the seasonal festivals, special foods, cultural ceremonies,
family gatherings and even healthy living tips ___59___ suit each solar term.
Rain Water this year ___60___(start) on Feb 19 and ends on Mar 4. Rain Water
signals the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. With its ___61___ (arrive),
lively spring-like scenery starts: the river water defreezes, wild geese move from
south to north, and trees and grass turn green again.
Here are two things about Rain Water.
Water as precious as oil. According ___62___ an old Chinese saying, the rainfall
in spring is as precious as oil. In northern China, the spring drought is common.
Therefore, Rain Water is considered as a key period for ___63___(water) crop when
the day gets warmer and rainfall increases.
61. arrival
58. to guide
Nutritious porridge. The wet and damp weather during Rain Water period is harmful
for people’s stomach. ___64___, a bowl of nutritious porridge is the ____65____(good)
choice to the body.
【答案】56. are determined
57. parts
59. that##which
60. starts
62. to
64. Therefore##Thus
65. best
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
66. 假定你 是校英语报记者李华，上周你校开展了“读一本英语原著”活动，请你写一篇报
道，内容如下：
1.活动目的；
63. watering
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