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2022-2023学年江苏省南通市通州区高三上学期期末英语试题及答案.doc

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    2022-2023 学年江苏省南通市通州区高三上学期期末英语试 题及答案 满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频】 What was the man’s second illness in the last three months? B. The food poisoning. C. A chest A. A cold. problem. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been? M: I’ve been ill for three months. First it was a cold, then it became a chest problem and later I had food poisoning. W: You poor man. At least you’re looking healthy now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频】 What does the woman want to know? A. Repair price. B. Product types. C. Business hours. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Suncoast Electronics, this is Mark speaking. Do you need to return something or have something fixed? W: Actually, I just want to find out when you’ll be open in the morning. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频】 Why does the man repeat himself? A. He wasn’t very polite at first.
    B. The shopkeeper didn’t hear him. C. He pronounced his words incorrectly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Shopkeeper, give me one of today’s newspapers and a coffee. W: Bob, don’t speak to a woman like that. It sounds terrible. M: Sorry, madam. May I have one of today’s newspapers and a coffee, please? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频】 Who might Julie be? A. The boy’s aunt. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s mother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you completed all of your chores, son? M: No. I did some of Julie’s yesterday, so she has to do mine today. W: Well, she’s not here, so I need you to do the dishes before your aunt arrives. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频】 What will the woman do in the bank? A. Make a deposit. B. Borrow some money. C. Submit a job application. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I have an appointment at the bank tomorrow. I’m worried they will decline my application for a bank account. M: I’ll come with you. I need to make a deposit. What do you need the money for? W: I want to start a new career and open my own company. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，
    各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】 6. What is the man’s real reason for not working out? A. He is too busy. B. He is too funny. C. He is too lazy. 7. What does the woman think about the man’s reason? A. He’s only making excuses. B. He’s just trying to be funny. C. He’s really telling the truth. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Roy, you are at least 10 pounds heavier than last month. I thought you said you were going to start working out. M: Trust me, I’ve tried. But I’m so busy that I can’t fit it into my schedule. W: Well, if you keep this up, pretty soon you won’t be able to fit into your pants! M: Ha­ha. Very funny. W: I’m not kidding! Everyone has time to be healthy. You’re just inventing reasons to explain why you’re lazy. M: You know what? You’re totally right. I will make a better effort from now on ... right after I finish this bowl of ice cream. W: Roy! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】 8. Who is checking the stopwatch? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The coach. 9. What day is it today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. At a race track. C. At a restaurant.
    【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you press the stopwatch? M: Of course I did. Look at him run. He is so fast. I think he will have a real shot at winning the race on Saturday. W: You are always more optimistic than I am. I thought the race was Sunday. M: I’m sure it’s tomorrow. Why don’t you think he has what it takes to win? W: I didn’t say that. I’m just worried that he is pushing himself too hard. M: He knows his limits. I just checked the official race place on my phone. The race is definitely on Saturday. W: Maybe I’m worried that you are pushing him. He’s still a boy. Luckily, he has an excellent coach at school. M: Look at that lap time! That’s his best yet. Anyway, we will take him to a nearby restaurant after the race. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A repair plan. B. A travel arrangement. C. The history of the wild wall. 12. What is an advantage of the unrepaired wall? A. It is real. B. It is safe. C. It is tidy. 13. What do the speakers decide to do in the end? A. Go to another place. B. Protect the old wall. C. Adjust their plan. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: While we’re visiting China, we must go and see the Great Wall. M: Of course. But which part shall we go to? Some of it has been rebuilt. It looks
    impressive but it’s not the same to me. W: Why? I see no difference even if it’s been rebuilt. It’s just been repaired. It’s not a new wall. M: No, but you can see some parts where no work has been done—the wild wall. It’ s overgrown and shabby, but it is the evidence of history. W: Well, I’d like to feel safe and I want to see it looking as if it was designed to look neat and tidy. M: Looks like we disagree. Shall we not bother going? W: Let’s compromise. We’ll walk along the wall that has been repaired until we come to the wild part, and then we’ll try to see a bit of that as well. M: Sounds like a plan. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】 14. What did the woman’s mother think of skateboarding? A. Impressive. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. 15. What has happened to the woman’s company recently? A. Many employees have been fired. B. There is no more computer work. C. It has been in terrible condition. 16. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Persuade her family. B. Talk with her boss. C. Change her career. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you see that guy with the skateboard? M: Yeah, he managed to slide down a full flight of stairs. How impressive! W: I used to want to skateboard, but my mom said it was too dangerous. I think my dad would support me, though. M: Did you ever have a skateboard? W: I did, but my little brother was envious because he wasn’t allowed one, so he
    told our parents what I had done. My mom took it off me and gave it away. M: That’s a shame. You could have been the greatest female skateboarder in the world. W: Still could be. I could do with a career change. Maybe buy myself a skateboard and just start practicing every day. M: I feel that you are not happy in that office. What’s so bad about it? W: It’s not any one thing. It’s just the general atmosphere in the office. There have been a lot of job cuts recently. Although the condition of the company isn’ t too bad, it’s not a happy working environment. M: Then you should quit. Jump before you are pushed. Give skateboarding a try. W: That would be so funny, but I still want to work hard to see how things are going on. I like the interesting computer job here actually. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】 17. Who might the speaker be? A. A coach. B. A referee. C. A player. 18. What does the speaker say about the other team? A. They are two goals down. B. They have got more yellow cards. C. They are the home team. 19. Why is Paul unable to play? A. He is too tired. B. He is injured. C. He has retired. 20. What will happen next? A. The event continues. B. The coach complains. C. The referee cheers. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】OK everyone, gather round me. Make sure you’re drinking plenty of juice and you’re going to need it. Look, we started well and we got the first goal, but now we’re two goals down. We have everything to play for in the second half. They’ ve received a lot more yellow cards and they’re playing aggressively, so they might
    get a man sent off if we are lucky. But let’s not wait for that to happen. I want you to go out there and teach them a lesson they’ll never forget. You’re the home team. You’re the better team. And I know you can come back from this. They’ve spent more money than us, but that doesn’t make them a team. I know we’ve lost Paul because of his damaged knee, but we will never be beaten. You need to work together as a team. Track back when they’re on the attack and attack them. Make sure you are passing the ball. Keep your head up to see where your teammates are. Right, the referee is about to blow the whistle. Good luck out there guys. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How often do you get the chance to embrace the darkness of a wilderness park? Bryce Canyon is seeking an Astronomy Volunteer to help share this incredible resource with our guests! DESCRIPTION Whether you bring your own telescope for the nightly telescope fields or bring your own solar telescope for daytime observing, (or both) you’ll be able to share your love for astronomy with hundreds of people every night/day of the astronomy festival! Daytime activities typically run from 10：00 a.m. to 2：00 p.m. All telescope operators and festival staff will meet at 6：00 p.m. each evening before setup to discuss the plan for the field. Telescope field area is open for setup between 8：00 p.m. and 9：30 p.m. The nightly telescope field is open to the public 10：00 p.m. to midnight unless weather causes a cancellation. DUTIES Assist guests with viewing through the telescope, while guiding their experience. Interpret the night sky to guests with minimal use of a laser pointer.
    Answer guests’ questions while operating telescope. QUALIFICATIONS You must bring your own telescope. Strong background in astronomy. Previous experience with public speaking or interpretation. Knowledge of the International Dark­Sky Associations (IDA). Note: Bryce Canyon National Park elevations reach 9,100 feet (2778 meters). People with heart or respiratory concerns should be especially careful not to overexert themselves. 21. Who is wanted according to the text? A. An Astronomy Festival Volunteer. B. An Astronomy Telescope learner. C. A Wilderness Park Observer. D. A Wilderness Park Assistant. 22. When is one allowed to set up a telescope? A. 9：00 a.m. C. 9：00 p.m. B. 10：00 a.m. D. 10：00 p.m. 23. What is the basic qualification for the position? A. Answering a question. B. Owning a telescope. C. Language interpretation. D. Medical experience. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍布莱斯峡谷正在招募一名天文志愿者。 【21 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Bryce Canyon is seeking an Astronomy Volunteer to help share this incredible resource with our guests! (布莱斯峡谷正在寻找一名天文志愿者，帮 助与我们的客人分享这一令人难以置信的资源！)”可知，布莱斯峡谷正在招募一名天文志 愿者。故选 A。 【22 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 DESCRIPTION 部分“Telescope field area is open for setup between 8：00 p.m. and 9：30 p.m. (望远镜区域在晚上 8 点到 9 点半之间开放安装。)”可知，在 晚上 9 点可以搭建设置望远镜。故选 C。
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