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2022 年浙江省台州市中考英语真题及答案亲爱的考生: 欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题, 仔细答题, 发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点: 1. 全卷共 10 页。满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上, 写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3. 答题前, 请认真阅读答题纸上的"注意事项", 按规定答题。说明：本卷共四大题，50 小题，满分 75 分。第一部分听力部分卷一一、听力（本题有 15 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分；共计 25 分）第一节：听小对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What fruit does the girl like? A. Apples. B.Bananas. C. Oranges. 2. When is Lucy’s birthday? A. In April. B.In May. C. In June. 3. How will the weather be? A. Sunny. B.Rainy. C. Snowy. 4. Why does the girl like art? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it s interesting. 5.Where are the two speakers probably talking? A.In a hospital. B.In a museum. C.In a library. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6~7 两个小题。 6.Where is the man going? A.To the hotel. 7.How long does it take to get there by taxi? B.To the bookstore. C.To the post office. A.About 10 minutes. B.About 20 minutes. C.About 30 minutes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8~10 三个小题。 8. What kind of music does the band play？ A. Rock music. B.Jazz music. C.Country music. 9. What instrument does Sarah play in the band？ A. The guitar. B.The drum. C.The piano. 10. How often did the band decide to give a concert？ A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

11.When did the story happen? A. Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last autumn. 12.What did the speaker want to buy? A.A storybook. B.A model car. C.A tennis ball. 13.Who bought the gift for the speaker? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His teachers. 14.Where was the gift bought? A.At a store. B.In a museum. C.On the Internet. 15.Who may the speaker be? A.A student. B.A teacher. C.A parent. 第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling ___1___— “Leila, Leila, Leila!” “Mom!” I pointed at the ___2___ shoes. “Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?” “Let’s see how ___3___ they are,” said Mom. My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100! I knew Mom would ___4___ buy them. “I only have $25,” I ___5___ what I was going to do. Autumn was surely here. The days were ___6___, and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n) ___7___. I rushed downstairs. “Mom,” I called into the living room. “I think I know ___8___ I can make money to buy those shoes!” Mom looked up from her book. “And how’s that, Leila?” “People want their ___9___ clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.” A smile slowly spread across Mom’s face. “Now that’s a good idea!”

Each week, I ___10___ leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins. It took five ___11___ of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn’t ___12___. As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough ___13___. The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked ___14___ into the shoe store. I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They ___15___ me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted! 1. A. me 2. A. big colorful B. you B. old C. him C. ugly 3. A. funny B. heavy C. expensive different D. them D. D. 4. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 5. A. hated B. agreed C. refused D. wondered 6. A. hotter B. cooler C. wetter 7. A. gift 8. A. how whether B. idea B. why C. email C. when 9. A. stores B. rooms C. yards schools D. longer D. photo D. D. 10. A. talked about B. played with C. listened to D. picked up 11. A. days 12. A. care 13. A. time B. weeks B. decide B. money C. months C. follow C. coats D. years D. answer D. shoes 14. A. sadly B. angrily C. excitedly D. secretly 15. A. fit B. found C. helped D. missed

【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过自己的辛苦努力，获取了足够的钱，最后买到了自己心慕已久的鞋子的故事。【1 题详解】句意：我都能听见他们在叫我"蕾拉，蕾拉，蕾拉"。 me 我；you 你；him 他；them 他们。根据“Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them”可知，似乎这双漂亮的鞋在向“我”召唤，故选 A。【2 题详解】句意：我指着那些彩色的鞋子。 big 大的；old 旧的；ugly 丑陋的；colorful 富有色彩的。根据“They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style”可知，这双鞋五彩斑斓的，故选 D。【3 题详解】句意：让我们看看它们有多贵。 funny 滑稽的；heavy 沉重的；expensive 昂贵的；different 不同的。根据“My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100”可知，是去看看这双鞋多么昂贵，故选 C。【4 题详解】句意：我知道妈妈不会买的。 always 总是；usually 通常；sometimes 有时；never 从不。根据“My heart broke when we saw the price —$100”可知，看到昂贵的价格作者就知道妈妈不会买的，never 符合语境。故选 D。【5 题详解】句意：我不知道我该怎么办。 hated 憎恨；agreed 同意；refused 拒绝；wondered 想知道。根据“I only have $25”及前文的描述可知，这双鞋的价格是$100，作者只有$25，所以不知道怎么办，故选 D。【6 题详解】句意：天气比较凉爽。 hotter 更热的；cooler 更凉爽的；wetter 更湿的；longer 更长的。根据“Autumn was surely here”及常识可知，秋天来了，天气会更凉快，故选 B。

【7 题详解】句意：突然我有了一个想法。 gift 礼物；idea 想法；email 邮件；photo 照片。根据“I think I know … I can make money to buy those shoes”可知，作者想到了自己赚钱买鞋的方法，故选 B。【8 题详解】句意：我想我知道怎么赚钱买那双鞋了。 how 怎样；why 为什么；when 何时；whether 是否。根据“People want their…clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.”可知，想到了如何赚钱，故选 A。【9 题详解】句意：人们希望他们的院子干净整洁。 stores 商店；rooms 房间；yards 院子；schools 学校。根据“leaves in people’s yards” 可知，作者想到的办法是打扫院子，故选 C。【10 题详解】句意：每个星期，我都在人们的院子里捡树叶，把它们放进垃圾箱里。 talked about 谈论；played with 与……玩耍；listened to 听；picked up 拾起。根据“leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins”可知，拾起树叶并放进垃圾桶，故选 D。【11 题详解】句意：这花了五个星期的艰苦工作。 days 天；weeks 星期；months 月份；years 年。根据“Each week”可知，作者花了五周来打扫院子，故选 B。【12 题详解】句意：我的外套和裤子脏了，但我不在乎。 care 关心；decide 决定；follow 跟随；answer 回答。根据“My coats and trousers got dirty” 及 but 可知，虽然很脏，但是作者并不在乎，故选 A。【13 题详解】句意：最后我得到了足够的钱。 time 时间；money 金钱；coats 外套；shoes 鞋。根据“I think I know…I can make money to buy those shoes”可知，最后作者赚足了钱，故选 B。【14 题详解】

句意：妈妈开车送我去鞋店，我兴奋地走进鞋店。 sadly 难过地；angrily 生气地；excitedly 兴奋地；secretly 秘密地。根据“In the end, I got enough”可知，作者拿着自己赚的钱，兴奋地去买喜欢的鞋，故选 C。【15 题详解】句意：它们非常适合我。 fit 适合；found 找到；helped 帮助；missed 想念。根据“I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size”可知，鞋非常适合自己，故选 A。三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分；共计 30 分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could get some great books for free too! Cool eh? Your old plastic toys were specially chosen and they brought you lots of fun. They can also be used over and over again. Finished playing with your toys? Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun. Ask your school to join the RecycletoReadprogram. Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school. All plastic toys collected in the Recycle to Read are made into great new products. Visit www.wastebusters.club to find out more information. 16. What could you get if you help Captain Billy collect old plastic toys? A. Some money. B. Some new toys.

C. Some free books. D. Some reusable bags. 17. What does the underlined word “It” in the poster refer to? A. Choosing toys. B. Getting great books. C. Dropping off old toys. D. Exchanging toys with friends. 18. You can ________ to find out more information about new products. A. email Capital Billy B. ask your school C. visit www.wastebusters.club D. call the story house magazine 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了有关重新热爱，重新使用和循环使用塑料玩具的一项活动。【16 题详解】细节理解题。根据“Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school” 可知，会得到一些免费的书，故选 C。【17 题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun”可知，与朋友交换玩具可以帮助重复使用玩具并传递快乐，所以 It 指代前文提到的“exchange toys with friends”，故选 D。【18 题详解】细节理解题。根据“Visit www.wastebusters.clubto find out more information”可知，参观 www.wastebusters.club网站获取更多的信息，故选 C。 B Dear Erik, Surprise! I believe you didn’t expect a note from your mom in your lunchbox! How is your school day so far? I hope it is going well. You always do your best. I am proud of you! Because I had to leave so early this morning, I wrote this note last night and put it into your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today. With all of your amazing research, writing, and practice, you are going to do great! I know that you get a little nervous talking in front of large groups—everybody does. But, just remember what you practiced and you just might forget about being

nervous. Here are just a few things to remember when you are giving a speech: 1.Make eye contact(眼神交流) with your classmates. 2.Speak clearly and slowly. 3.Look at your notecards only when you have to. 4.Enjoy yourself! Once you are in front of the class, pretend(假装) that you are a famous expert on your topic and everyone is listening carefully to your EVERY word. (I do that sometimes!) Well, that’s all for now. I am thinking of you today and I know you will do great. Do your best and be brave like George Washington. He was an excellent choice for your speech. Good luck Erik! Maybe we can go out for ice cream after school! Love, Mom 19. Where did Erik probably find this note? A. In his house. C. In his wallet. B. In his book. D. In his lunchbox. 20. What was Erik mainly going to do in school that day? A. To give a speech. B. To research his topic. C. To have ice cream. D. To write some notecards. 21. Erik’s mother advised him to ________ to enjoy himself. A. read his notecards B. look at his classmates C. talk like a famous expert D. practice with his friends 22. We can infer(推断) that Erik’s mother was full of ________ from this note. A. love surprise B. fear C. thanks D. 【答案】19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了埃里克的母亲给埃里克留了便条，便条里给埃里克提供了一些演讲

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