logo资料库

SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application Note_V1.02(SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090_Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application_Note_V1.02).pdf

第1页 / 共21页
第2页 / 共21页
第3页 / 共21页
第4页 / 共21页
第5页 / 共21页
第6页 / 共21页
第7页 / 共21页
第8页 / 共21页
资料共21页,剩余部分请下载后查看
About Document
Version History
Scope
Contents
1Introduction
1.1Purpose of the document
1.2Related documents
1.3Conventions and abbreviations
2TCP/UDP Introduction
3.1Connection-oriented TCP
3.2Connectionless UDP protocol
3.3Differences between TCP and UDP protocols
3AT Commands that support TCP/UDP(S)
4Bearer Configuration
5.1PDN Auto-activation
5.2APN Manual Configuration
5TCPUDP(S) Examples
5.1Build a TCP/UDP connection without SSL
5.1.1Build an ordinary TCP/UDP connection
5.1.2Build TCP Server
5.1.3Build UDP Server
5.2Build a TCP/UDP connection with SSL
5.2.1Configure SSL parameters and Certificate
5.2.2Build a one-way authentication SSL(TLS) connection
5.2.3Build a two-way authentication SSL(TLS) connection
5.2.4Build a PSK authentication SSL (DTLS) connection
SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S) _Application Note LPWA Module SIMCom Wireless Solutions Limited Building B, SIM Technology Building, No.633, Jinzhong Road Changning District, Shanghai P.R. China Tel: 86-21-31575100 support@simcom.com www.simcom.com
SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application Note_V1.02 SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application Note 1.02 2020.07.08 Released Document Title: Version: Date: Status: GENERAL NOTES SIMCOM OFFERS THIS INFORMATION AS A SERVICE TO ITS CUSTOMERS, TO SUPPORT APPLICATION AND ENGINEERING EFFORTS THAT USE THE PRODUCTS DESIGNED BY SIMCOM. THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IS BASED UPON REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICALLY PROVIDED TO SIMCOM BY THE CUSTOMERS. SIMCOM HAS NOT UNDERTAKEN ANY INDEPENDENT SEARCH FOR ADDITIONAL RELEVANT INFORMATION, INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION THAT MAY BE IN THE CUSTOMER’S POSSESSION. FURTHERMORE, SYSTEM VALIDATION OF THIS PRODUCT DESIGNED BY SIMCOM WITHIN A LARGER ELECTRONIC SYSTEM REMAINS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CUSTOMER OR THE CUSTOMER’S SYSTEM INTEGRATOR. ALL SPECIFICATIONS SUPPLIED HEREIN ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE. COPYRIGHT THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS PROPRIETARY TECHNICAL INFORMATION WHICH IS THE PROPERTY OF SIMCOM WIRELESS SOLUTIONS LIMITED COPYING, TO OTHERS AND USING THIS DOCUMENT, ARE FORBIDDEN WITHOUT EXPRESS AUTHORITY BY SIMCOM. OFFENDERS ARE LIABLE TO THE PAYMENT OF INDEMNIFICATIONS. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED BY SIMCOM IN THE PROPRIETARY TECHNICAL INFORMATION ,INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO REGISTRATION GRANTING OF A PATENT , A UTILITY MODEL OR DESIGN. ALL SPECIFICATION SUPPLIED HEREIN ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE AT ANY TIME. SIMCom Wireless Solutions Limited Building B, SIM Technology Building, No.633 Jinzhong Road, Changning District, Shanghai P.R. China Tel: +86 21 31575100 Email: simcom@simcom.com For more information, please visit: https://www.simcom.com/download/list-863-en.html For technical support, or to report documentation errors, please visit: https://www.simcom.com/ask/ or email to: support@simcom.com Copyright © 2020 SIMCom Wireless Solutions Limited All Rights Reserved. www.simcom.com 2 / 21
SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application Note_V1.02 About Document Version History Version Date V1.00 V1.01 V1.02 2019.10.27 Wei.zhang 2020.02.26 Jiangting.Ding Change AT+SHBOD 2020.07.08 Wei.Zhang All Owner What is new First Release Scope This document applies to the following products Name SIM7080G SIM7070G/SIM7070E SIM7070G-NG SIM7090G Type CAT-M/NB CAT-M/NB/GPRS NB/GPRS CAT-M/NB Comments Size(mm) 17.6*15.7 *2.3 N/A 24*24*2.4 N/A 24*24*2.4 N/A 14.8*12.8*2.0 N/A www.simcom.com 3 / 21
SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application Note_V1.02 3.1 3.2 3.3 Contents About Document.................................................................................................................................. 3 Version History.........................................................................................................................................................3 Scope........................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Contents................................................................................................................................................. 4 Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 5 1 Purpose of the document...........................................................................................................................5 1.1 Related documents.....................................................................................................................................5 1.2 Conventions and abbreviations................................................................................................................ 5 1.3 2 TCP/UDP Introduction..................................................................................................................6 Connection-oriented TCP.......................................................................................................................... 6 Connectionless UDP protocol...................................................................................................................7 Differences between TCP and UDP protocols.......................................................................................8 3 AT Commands that support TCP/UDP(S).............................................................................10 4 Bearer Configuration..................................................................................................................11 PDN Auto-activation..................................................................................................................................11 APN Manual Configuration......................................................................................................................12 5 TCPUDP(S) Examples................................................................................................................14 Build a TCP/UDP connection without SSL........................................................................................... 14 Build an ordinary TCP/UDP connection....................................................................................14 Build TCP Server.......................................................................................................................... 15 Build UDP Server..........................................................................................................................16 Build a TCP/UDP connection with SSL.................................................................................................17 Configure SSL parameters and Certificate...............................................................................17 Build a one-way authentication SSL(TLS) connection...........................................................17 Build a two-way authentication SSL(TLS) connection........................................................... 18 Build a PSK authentication SSL (DTLS) connection.............................................................. 19 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.2 www.simcom.com 4 / 21
SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application Note_V1.02 1 Introduction 1.1 Purpose of the document Based on module AT command manual, this document will introduce TCPUDP(S) application process. Developers could understand and develop application quickly and efficiently based on this document. 1.2 Related documents [1] SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_AT Command Manual [2] SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_SSL_Application Note 1.3 Conventions and abbreviations In this document, the GSM engines are referred to as following term:  ME (Mobile Equipment);  MS (Mobile Station);  TA (Terminal Adapter);  DCE (Data Communication Equipment) or facsimile DCE (FAX modem, FAX board); In application, controlling device controls the GSM engine by sending AT Command via its serial interface. The controlling device at the other end of the serial line is referred to as following term:  TE (Terminal Equipment);  DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) or plainly "the application" which is running on an embedded system; www.simcom.com 5 / 21
SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application Note_V1.02 2 TCP/UDP Introduction In the TCP/IP network architecture, TCP (Transport Control Protocol) and UDP (User Data Protocol) are the two most layer, and provide upper-level users with a level of communication reliability. important protocols at the transport 3.1 Connection-oriented TCP TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is a connection-oriented protocol. "Connection-oriented" means that a connection must be established with the other party before formal communication. It is modeled according to the telephone system. For example, if you call someone, you must wait for the line to be connected and the other party can pick up the microphone to talk to each other. is a reliable, one-to-one, connection-oriented communication protocol. TCP mainly The TCP protocol guarantees the reliability of data transmission in the following ways: (1) When using the TCP protocol for data transmission, it is often necessary for the client and server to establish a "channel", and this channel can only be used by the client and server, so the TCP transmission protocol can only be used for one-to-one connection. (2) In order to ensure the accuracy of data transmission, the TCP transmission protocol divides the data packet used for transmission into several parts (the size of each part depends on the network situation at that time), and then adds a check word in their header Section. After a part of the data is received, the server will verify the integrity and accuracy of the part. After the verification, if the data is 100% complete and accurate, the server will ask the client to start Transmission of the next part of the data. If the integrity and accuracy of the data do not match the original, the server will request the client to transmit this part again. The client and server must first establish a "channel" when using the TCP transmission protocol, and then www.simcom.com 6 / 21
SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application Note_V1.02 close the "channel" after the transmission is completed. The former can be visually referred to as a "three-way handshake", while the latter can be referred to as " Four waves." Channel establishment-three handshake: (1) When establishing a channel, the client first sends a SYN synchronization signal to the server. (2) After receiving this signal, the server will send a SYN synchronization signal and an ACK confirmation signal to the client. (3) When the server's ACK and SYN reach the client, the "channel" between the client and the server will be established. The closing of the channel-four waves: (1) After the data transmission is completed, the client will send a FIN termination signal to the server. (2) After receiving this signal, the server will send an ACK confirmation signal to the client. (3) If the server does not send data to the client after that, the server will send a FIN termination signal to the client. (4) After receiving this signal, the client will reply with a confirmation signal. After the server receives this signal, the channel between the server and the client will be closed. The TCP protocol can provide a reliable communication connection for the application program, so that the byte stream sent by a computer can be sent to other computers on the network without errors. Data communication systems that require high reliability often use the TCP protocol to transmit data. 3.2 Connectionless UDP protocol UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a connectionless protocol and a simple transport layer protocol for datagrams. It provides non-connection-oriented, unreliable data streaming. Connectionless means that it is not necessary to establish a connection with the other party before formal communication, and it is sent directly regardless of the other party's status. It is very similar to the mobile phone text message: when you send a text message, you only need to enter the other party's mobile phone www.simcom.com 7 / 21
SIM7070_SIM7080_SIM7090 Series_TCPUDP(S)_Application Note_V1.02 number and it is OK. is an unreliable, connectionless oriented communication protocol UDP transmission protocol that can realize many-to-one, one-to-many and one-to-one connections. UDP does not need to establish a channel before transmitting data, nor does it need to close the channel after data transmission is completed. As long as the client sends a request to the server, the server will send all the data at once. UDP does not verify the integrity of the data when transmitting data, and does not require retransmission when data is lost or data is wrong, so it also saves a lot of time for verifying data packets, so the delay of the connection established with UDP Will have a lower latency than connections established with TCP. UDP does not control the data transmission speed according to the current network conditions, so no matter whether the network conditions are good or bad, the server will send data at a constant rate. Although this sometimes causes data loss and damage, this is very important for some real-time applications. Based on the above three points, UDP is faster in data transmission, lower in latency, and better in real-time, so it is widely used in the communication field and video websites. UDP is suitable for application environments that only transmit a small amount of data at a time and have low requirements on reliability. For example, we often use the "ping" command to test whether the TCP/IP communication between the two hosts is normal. In fact, the principle of the "ping" command is to send ICMP data packets to the other host, and then the other host confirms that the data packet is received. If the message of whether the packet arrives is fed back in time, then the network is connected. For example, in the default state, a "ping" operation sends 4 packets (as shown). As you can see, the number of data packets sent is 4 packets, and 4 packets are received (because the host of the other party will send back a data packet confirming receipt). This fully shows that the UDP protocol is a connection-free protocol and there is no connection establishment process. Because the UDP protocol has no connection process, its communication efficiency is high; but also because of this, its reliability is not as high as the TCP protocol. QQ uses UDP to send messages, so sometimes the message may not be received. 3.3 Differences between TCP and UDP protocols The biggest difference between TCP/IP and UDP is that TCP/IP is connection-oriented and UDP is connectionless. The TCP and UDP protocols have their own strengths and weaknesses, and they are suitable for communication environments with different requirements. The differences between the TCP protocol and UDP protocol are shown in the table below. Table 1 Difference between TCP and UDP TCP Attributes Whether to connect connection-oriented Reliable Transmission reliability small amounts of data Application Scenarios Transfer Speed slow UDP no connection Unreliable Large amounts of data fast www.simcom.com 8 / 21
分享到:
收藏