2022-2023 学年北京密云区初三第一学期英语期末试卷及答
案
一、单项填空(每题 0 . 5 分, 共 6 分)
1.
My brother and I like basketball.__________ usually play together after
school.(
)
A. I
B. We
C. You
2.
Her father is a doctor. He works _______ a hospital.(
)
A. on
B. of
C. to
D. in
3. —Excuse me,________ is this hat?
—It's 20 yuan.(
)
A. how
much
B. how many
C. how
long
D. how old
4.
-_________you give me a hand?I can't move the heavy desk by myself.
- No problem.(
)
A. Must
B. Need
C. Could
D. Should
5.
He lived a hard life ____________ he didn't give up writing.(
)
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. because
6.
This exercise is
in the book. I can't do it at all.
A. difficult
B. more
difficult
C. most
difficult
D. the
most difficult
7.
Listen! Mr. Li
the erhu. How wonderful the music is!
A. is
playing
B. plays
C. was
playing
D. played
8.
It's nice to see you again.We__________each other since 2018.(
)
A. won't
see
B. don't
see
C. haven't
seen D. didn't
see
9. — Where does your sister have lunch?
— She usually ___________ lunch at school.(
)
A. had
B. has
C. is
having
D. will
have
10. — What are you going to do this winter vacation,Cindy?
一 I __________ to Hainan with my parents.(
)
A. go
B. went
C. will
go
D. have
gone
11.
More natural parks______in Beijing next year.(
)
A. are
built
B. build
C. will
be
built
D. will build
12. — Judy,could you tell me _________the schoolbag?
—Oh,yes.I bought it in a store on the Internet.(
)
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A. where
did
you
buy
B. where
will
you
buy
C. where
you
will
buy
D. where
you
bought
二、 完形填空 (每题 1 分, 共 8 分)
In the morning,Sam was kind of nervous at home.At school he became much more nervous,
though there were lots of kids and they talked with each other and laughed a lot.Do
you know why?
Because it was Sam's first day in the new school.
Lunch was only thirty minutes away.For most students,it is the best part of the
school day.It is time when they talk with their friends,get to know what interesting
things everyone is doing,and of course, (13).Sam,however,didn't know anyone or
anything,like where to sit or with whom to sit at lunch.
Sam's mother was in the army,so his family moved a lot.He had really liked his old
school and (14)leaving his two best friends.They still talked to each other through
phone calls and emails,but he couldn't see them every day.He wondered if their
(15)would continue.He didn't want to lose them,but he knew it would be hard for
them to stay close.
"I know this is hard on you, "his mother said as he got ready for school this morning,
"and I am really sorry that you have to change schools. "Sam could see. (16)in her
eyes,but he didn't want her to feel that way.She had always been ready to defend
not only the family but also the country.Sam loved her so much.He gave her a smile
and told her not to worry about him.He had wanted to (17)it,but there was still
always worry in him when hey moved.
The lunch time came quickly.As Sam was walking to the dining room alone,a voice
behind him said, "Excuse me, "Sam. (18)and saw five friendly faces. "Would you
like to join us?" asked one of them.
This (19)invitation was exactly what he needed.It immediately gave him the warm
feeling inside.Sam nodded "yes" (20)and joined them.He was sure about his future
school life now.
13.
14.
15.
A. eat
B. learn
C. run
D. play
A. hated
B. imagined
C. tried
D. suggested
A. discussion
B. dream
C. business
D.
friendship
16.
A. anger
B. longing
C. regret
D. smile
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17.
A. consider
B. mean
C. state
D.
design
18.
A. went along
B. ran away
C. came up
D.
turned around
19.
A. creative
B. unexpected
C. funny
D.
popular
20.
A. nervously
B. patiently
C. happily
D.
bravely
三、 阅读理解 (每题 2 分, 共 26 分)
21. 阅读下列问题和回复,给每个问题找到相对应的回复。
Problems
(1) I would like to take more exercise,but I have not found my favourite sport.The
coach does not choose me to play in the football team because I am not fit,
and I am not a good player.This morning,I went running in the park to get ft,
but I felt lonely and sad.What can I do?
— Alan
(2) I went to school by bus in the past,and I did not feel fit.So last month
I decided to take more exercise and started walking to school.I have walked to
school for three weeks now.I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier.The
problem is that all my friends take the bus to school and I do not have anyone
to talk with on the way!What can I do?
— Linda
(3) I love playing computer games with my friends.I also watch TV and eat fast
food.I know it is not healthy and sometimes I get a stomachache.The problem is
that I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier.I do not want
to spend all my life sitting in a chair.What can I do?
— John
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Advice
A.Walking has helped you get fitter,so why not ask a friend to walk to school
with you?
B.How about asking a friend to go running with you?Have you practised to improve
your football skills?
C.Why not turn off the computer and TV and join a sports club?Go with your
friends so that you
will spend time together.And how about choosing some healthy food to eat?
A
Charlie was very obedient(顺从的)to his parents and teachers,for which everyone
loved him a lot.Because of his father's job,he went to anew school.As Charlie was
a nice boy,soon most of is new classmates became his good friends.
But there was one boy named Bill in the class.He was a very naughty boy,and no one
liked him at all.He found that Charlie was a quiet boy.So,he started creating
troubles for his new classmate.At lunchtime,Bill often ate Charlie's lunch.No one
dared to stop Bill for fear of being bullied(欺凌)by him.Charlie kept quiet and
did not complain to the class teacher!When Charlie's parents learned about Bill,
they wanted to come to the school.Charlie stopped them and said," Mom,Dad,please
do not worry.Everything will be all right.After all,Bill is also a kid like me."
The days went by and the time came for the sports meeting at school.Charlie was good
at sports and he took part in a number of events.Bill also took part in the sack
race ,though he could not run very fast.When Bill saw that Charlie won the first
prize in the 100-meter and 200-meter races,he felt jealous(嫉妒)and decided that
he would not let it happen in the sack race again.
As planned,Bill tried to push Charlie while running on the tracks of sack race.But
he lost his own balance(平衡)and fell down!His leg was badly hurt.Charlie at first
did not see what happened and kept running toward the finish line.But when he found
Bill lying,he stopped and went back to help him!
Charlie took him to the school doctor." You lost this sack race because of me!" said
Bill." My mom told me that helping a friend is more important than winning a race,
" answered Charlie.
Bill was touched and decided that he would try to be a good boy like Charlie.After
that day,Charlie and Bill became best friends!
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22.
From the passage,we know Charlie was ______ .
A. humorous
B. strong
C. nice
D. wealthy
23.
What happened in the sack race? ______
A. Bill hurt Charlie while running.
B. Charlie gave up the race to help Bill.
C. Charlie fell down and hurt his leg.
D. Bill took Charlie to the school doctor.
24.
What can you learn from Charlie? ______
A. To become confident,try your best to win.
B. To make a lot of friends,don't bully others.
C. Experiences can help you solve problems easily.
D. Kindness can change someone into a good person.
B
We learn many things at school,but most of us don't learn how to make the most of
the time we have.However,reaching a school-life balance (平衡) is one of the most
important things for students like you to understand.
As many of you hurriedly do your best to earn (获得) as many volunteer hours or
work experience as possible,do sports and other activities outside the classroom,
it's hard not to let those things impact (影响) your grades.
Let me introduce you to a way I call "Value-Based Time Blocking".The most important
thing is to discover what your core (核心) values are and make sure that your
timetable shows that.The key isn't to spend most of your time on what you personally
value as most important — instead,think how much time you need to spend in each
area of your life to keep a school-life balance.
Here's an example:let's say that you need volunteer experience in a field.Try not
to start the volunteer work too quickly without thinking about whether you enjoy
the experience or not,think about how often and for how long you want to be
volunteering.You may realize that volunteering a few hours once a week is enough
for you to get the experience you need,and a few hours' work will not impact your
grades.To get started,write down as many of your personal values onto a piece of
paper as you can.Once you have at least ,underline your top .Next,think about all
the things you would like to finish.In comparing what you'd like to do and your top
values,scratch out (划掉) anything that doesn't go with most of these
values.Finally,think about how much time you want to spend on each task as it connects
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to your values.
How we use our time is a choice.You don't have to do all the things,especially not
all at once.You can choose to do only a few things.If you make the decision to try
your best and to enjoy the time you spend on them,you can still get competitive
grades and have a satisfying life outside the classroom,but it has to be a choice.
25.
According to "Value-Based Time Blocking",students should ______ .
A. do the activities that they would like to do
B. decide how much time to spend in each area of life
C. discover in what area they spend most of their time
D. spend most of their time on what they personally value most
26.
What can we learn from the passage? ______
A. Students are not clear about what their core values are.
B. Students need to find the connection between school and life.
C. Students should spend time on what connects with their values.
D. Students need little volunteer experience when they are at school.
27.
What's the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? ______
A. To suggest a way of finding a school-life balance.
B. To tell the importance of reaching a school-life balance.
C. To explain why students enjoy life outside the classroom.
D. To show how activities outside the classroom impact grades.
C
Although we may not have the ability to paint the Mona Lisa,create music like
Mozart,or write novels like Hemingway,everyone is born with a special ability
— creativity (创造力).Some people can find and learn to show it early,while
others might discover it later in life.We are all creative,and we need to create
as much as we need to eat,breathe and sleep.Creativity has different meanings
for different people,but unluckily a lot of things may stifle the development
of it.And the importance of creativity is not valued as much as it should
be.However,it has a powerful effect (影响) on one's overall ability to get
true happiness and success in life.If we stifle our creativity or lower its
importance,we may create blockages (阻碍) in other parts of life.This can
stop us from improving things like health,work and personal relationships.
No matter how busy one is,it is very important to leave some time to develop
creativity.Trying out different hobbies is a great way to discover one's
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creativity because it can be very enjoyable.Some people find one hobby and fall
deeply in love with it.Some people prefer to try different hobbies for short
time,or change them up each season to stay interested and keep trying different
things.
One great thing about a hobby is that there are no set rules.Each person gets
to decide how often they want to do it and whether they want to keep it for a
long time or move on to something else after trying it for a few weeks or months.
Another cool thing about hobbies is that one can enjoy them quietly when spending
some free time alone,or as a way to fit in a community (集体).Book clubs,
art or cooking classes,gardening clubs — nearly every type of hobby offers
a chance to meet with other people with the same interest and build
relationships.This could be helpful on both a personal and a professional (专
业的) level.Hobbies can be a great way to create a community among
co-workers.Sometimes if co-workers are not getting along,having them take part
in a seemingly non-work-related hobby can be great for creating common ground.
Usually,the simple act of developing hobbies can provide a chance for a person
to find and show his or her creativity,which will produce great active
changes.When people experience something as simple and great as creating
something beautiful through hobbies,they begin to look at the world — and daily
environments — in a fresh,new way.
28.
From the passage,we can know ______ .
A. we are all born with creativity
B. creativity comes from happiness
C. people usually value creativity very much
D. creativity means the same thing to everyone
29.
The underlined word " stifle" in Paragraph 1 probably means " ______ ".
A. improve
B. produce
C. stop
D. lose
30.
What's Paragraph 2 mainly about? ______
A. There are no set rules to develop creativity.
B. Trying different hobbies has lots of advantages.
C. It's enjoyable to try different hobbies at different time.
D. We can develop creativity by trying different hobbies.
31.
The writer probably agrees that ______ .
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A. taking up simple hobbies won't change people's lives
B. creativity can help people to look at the world actively
C. it's better to have a long-time hobby than find a new one
D. enjoying a hobby alone can help fit in a community well
阅读表达(共 10 分)
32.
Have you ever started a book,read a few pages,and found that it wasn't
interesting at all?If you have,you may be faced with a dilemma(困境):should
you keep going with the book,even if you aren't enjoying it,or put it down
and find something else?What do you have in mind?
Some people say you should go on reading the book you've started.Some of the
best books ever written are full of difficult words and paragraphs.with lots
of characters and different storylines.It's better to keep reading,because it
is an important skill to keep going and get to the end.Besides,if you stop reading
halfway through,how will you know how everything turns out for the characters?
What's more,the book might suddenly become really interesting,and there might
even be a surprise change.Giving up is easy,but trying to finish a difficult
book is a good skill to have.
But not everybody has the same idea,Cressida Cowell,the new Children's Laureate
(儿童文学桂冠奖得主),says it's OK to stop reading a book you don't like .She
says young readers should read books they enjoy,not those that aren't of much
interest.There are lots of wonderful books waiting to be read in libraries and
bookshops,so spending hours and days trying hard to read an uninteresting story
is meaningless.Nobody would choose to sit through a boring TV show.Giying up
and trying a different book is the same as picking something else to watch on
TV.Besides,it's important to enjoy reading and not think of it as a chore.If
you have to finish a book that you are not enjoying,it might put you off reading
other books in the future.
If you ask me,I think you shouldn't give up after page one.I advise you to read
around 20 pages and then you can stop reading if you really don't like the
characters or can't easily jump into their world.Sometimes you're just not in
a place for a book,and it's OK to set it aside and revisit it later.A book you're
not loving today could end up being your favorite in a few years.
(1) In Paragraph 2,why do some people say it's better to keep reading? ______
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