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DAC8532(DAC8532-datasheet).pdf

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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PIN CONFIGURATION
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
SERIAL WRITE OPERATION
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
THEORY OF OPERATION
DAC SECTION
RESISTOR STRING
OUTPUT AMPLIFIER
SERIAL INTERFACE
INPUT SHIFT REGISTER
SYNC\ INTERRUPT
POWER-ON RESET
POWER-DOWN MODES
OPERATION EXAMPLES
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING
DAC8532 to 8051 INTERFACE
DAC8532 to Microwire INTERFACE
DAC8532 to 68HC11 INTERFACE
DAC8532 to TMS320 DSP INTERFACE
APPLICATIONS
CURRENT CONSUMPTION
DRIVING RESISTIVE AND CAPACITIVE LOADS
CROSSTALK AND AC PERFORMANCE
OUTPUT VOLTAGE STABILITY
SETTLING TIME AND OUTPUT GLITCH PERFORMANCE
USING REF02 AS A POWER SUPPLY FOR DAC8532
BIPOLAR OPERATION USING THE DAC8532
LAYOUT
PACKAGE DRAWING
DGK (R-PDSO-G8) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
DAC8532 SBAS246A – DECEMBER 2001 – MAY 2003 Dual Channel, Low Power, 16-Bit, Serial Input DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER FEATURES G microPOWER OPERATION: 500µA at 5V G POWER-ON RESET TO ZERO-SCALE G POWER SUPPLY: +2.7V to +5.5V G 16-BIT MONOTONIC OVER TEMPERATURE G SETTLING TIME: 10µs to ±0.003% FSR G ULTRA-LOW AC CROSSTALK: –100dB typ G LOW-POWER SERIAL INTERFACE WITH SCHMITT-TRIGGERED INPUTS G ON-CHIP OUTPUT BUFFER AMPLIFIER WITH RAIL-TO-RAIL OPERATION G DOUBLE BUFFERED INPUT ARCHITECTURE G SIMULTANEOUS OR SEQUENTIAL OUTPUT UPDATE AND POWERDOWN G TINY MSOP-8 PACKAGE APPLICATIONS G PORTABLE INSTRUMENTATION G CLOSED-LOOP SERVO-CONTROL G PROCESS CONTROL G DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS G PROGRAMMABLE ATTENUATION G PC PERIPHERALS DESCRIPTION The DAC8532 is a dual channel, 16-bit Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) offering low power operation and a flexible serial host interface. Each on-chip precision output amplifier allows rail-to-rail output swing to be achieved over the supply range of 2.7V to 5.5V. The device supports a standard 3-wire serial interface capable of operating with input data clock frequencies up to 30MHz for VDD = 5V. The DAC8532 requires an external reference voltage to set the output range of each DAC channel. Also incorporated into the device is a power-on reset circuit which ensures that the DAC outputs power up at zero-scale and remain there until a valid write takes place. The DAC8532 provides a flexible power-down feature, accessed over the serial inter- face, that reduces the current consumption of the device to 200nA at 5V. The low-power consumption of this device in normal opera- tion makes it ideally suited to portable battery-operated equipment and other low-power applications. The power consumption is 2.5mW at 5V, reducing to 1µW in power- down mode. The DAC8532 is available in a MSOP-8 package with a specified operating temperature range of –40°C to +105°C. VDD VREF Data Buffer A DAC Register A DAC A Data Buffer B DAC Register B DAC B VOUTA VOUTB SYNC SCLK DIN 16 24-Bit Serial-to- Parallel Shift Register 8 GND Channel Select Load Control Control Logic 2 Power-Down Control Logic Resistor Network Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. www.ti.com Copyright © 2001-2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1) VDD to GND ........................................................................... –0.3V to +6V Digital Input Voltage to GND ................................. –0.3V to +VDD + 0.3V VOUTA or VOUTB to GND .......................................... –0.3V to +VDD + 0.3V Operating Temperature Range ...................................... –40°C to +105°C Storage Temperature Range ......................................... –65°C to +150°C Junction Temperature Range (TJ max) ........................................ +150°C Power Dissipation ........................................................ (TJ max — TA)/θJA θJA Thermal Impedance ......................................................... 206°C/W θJC Thermal Impedance .......................................................... 44°C/W Lead Temperature, Soldering: Vapor Phase (60s) ............................................................... +215°C Infrared (15s) ........................................................................ +220°C NOTE: (1) Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instru- ments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION PRODUCT PACKAGE-LEAD PACKAGE DESIGNATOR(1) DAC8532 MSOP-8 " DGK " SPECIFICATION TEMPERATURE RANGE –40°C to +105°C " PACKAGE MARKING ORDERING NUMBER TRANSPORT MEDIA, QUANTITY D32E " DAC8532IDGK DAC8532IDGKR Tube, 80 Tape and Reel, 2500 NOTE: (1) For the most current specifications and package information, refer to our web site at www.ti.com. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VDD = +2.7V to +5.5V. –40°C to +105°C, unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER CONDITIONS 16-Bit Monotonic RL = 2kΩ, CL = 200pF To ±0.003% FSR 0200H to FD00H RL = 2kΩ; 0pF < CL < 200pF RL = 2kΩ; CL = 500pF RL = ∞ RL = 2kΩ 1LSB Change Around Major Carry VDD = +5V VDD = +3V Coming Out of Power-Down Mode VDD = +5V Coming Out of Power-Down Mode VDD = +3V BW = 20kHz, VDD = 5V FOUT = 1kHz, 1st 19 Harmonics Removed MIN 16 0 DAC8532 TYP MAX UNITS ±0.0987 ±1 +25 –1.0 ±1.0 VREF 10 –96 +5 –0.15 ±20 ±5 15 0.75 8 12 1 470 1000 20 0.5 0.25 –100 1 50 20 2.5 5 94 67 69 65 Bits % of FSR LSB mV % of FSR % of FSR µV/°C ppm of FSR/°C mV mV/V V µs µs V/µs pF pF nV-s nV-s LSB dB Ω mA mA µs µs dB dB dB dB STATIC PERFORMANCE (1) Resolution Relative Accuracy Differential Nonlinearity Zero-Scale Error Full-Scale Error Gain Error Zero-Scale Error Drift Gain Temperature Coefficient Channel-to-Channel Matching PSRR OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (2) Output Voltage Range Output Voltage Settling Time Slew Rate Capacitive Load Stability Code Change Glitch Impulse Digital Feedthrough DC Crosstalk AC Crosstalk DC Output Impedance Short-Circuit Current Power-Up Time AC PERFORMANCE SNR THD SFDR SINAD 2 www.ti.com DAC8532 SBAS246A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.) VDD = +2.7V to +5.5V. –40°C to +105°C, unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER REFERENCE INPUT Reference Current Reference Input Range Reference Input Impedance LOGIC INPUTS (2) Input Current VINL, Input LOW Voltage VINL, Input LOW Voltage VINH, Input HIGH Voltage VINH, Input HIGH Voltage Pin Capacitance POWER REQUIREMENTS VDD IDD (normal mode) VDD = +3.6V to +5.5V VDD = +2.7V to +3.6V IDD (all power-down modes) VDD = +3.6V to +5.5V VDD = +2.7V to +3.6V POWER EFFICIENCY IOUT/IDD TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified Performance CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS DAC8532 VREF = VDD = +5V VREF = VDD = +3V VDD = +5V VDD = +3V VDD = +5V VDD = +3V 0 2.4 2.1 2.7 DAC Active and Excluding Load Current VIH = VDD and VIL = GND VIH = VDD and VIL = GND VIH = VDD and VIL = GND VIH = VDD and VIL = GND ILOAD = 2mA, VDD = +5V 90 54 VDD ±1 0.8 0.6 3 5.5 800 750 1 1 67 40 75 500 450 0.2 0.05 89 –40 +105 µA µA V kΩ µA V V V V pF V µA µA µA µA % °C NOTES: (1) Linearity calculated using a reduced code range of 485 to 64714; output unloaded. (2) Ensured by design and characterization, not production tested. PIN CONFIGURATION Top View PIN DESCRIPTIONS MSOP-8 PIN NAME DESCRIPTION VDD VREF VOUTB VOUTA 1 2 3 4 DAC8532 8 7 6 5 GND DIN SCLK SYNC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VDD VREF VOUTB VOUTA SYNC SCLK DIN GND Power supply input, +2.7V to +5.5V. Reference voltage input. Analog output voltage from DAC B. Analog output voltage from DAC A. Level triggered SYNC input (active LOW). This is the frame synchronization signal for the input data. When SYNC goes LOW, it enables the input shift register and data is transferred on the falling edge of SCLK. The action specified by the 8-bit control byte and 16-bit data word is executed following the 24th falling SCLK clock edge (unless SYNC is taken HIGH before this edge in which case the rising edge of SYNC acts as an interrupt and the write sequence is ignored by the DAC8532). Serial Clock Input. Data can be transferred at rates up to 30 MHz at 5V. Serial Data Input. Data is clocked into the 24-bit input shift register on each falling edge of the serial clock input. Ground reference point for all circuitry on the part. DAC8532 SBAS246A www.ti.com 3
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS(1, 2) VDD = +2.7V to +5.5V; all specifications –40°C to +105°C unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS DAC8532 (3) t1 SCLK Cycle Time t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 t8 t9 SCLK HIGH Time SCLK LOW Time SYNC to SCLK Rising Edge Setup Time Data Setup Time Data Hold Time 24th SCLK Falling Edge to SYNC Rising Edge Minimum SYNC HIGH Time 24th SCLK Falling Edge to SYNC Falling Edge VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V VDD = 3.6V to 5.5V VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V VDD = 3.6V to 5.5V VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V VDD = 3.6V to 5.5V VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V VDD = 3.6V to 5.5V VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V VDD = 3.6V to 5.5V VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V VDD = 3.6V to 5.5V VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V VDD = 3.6V to 5.5V VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V VDD = 3.6V to 5.5V VDD = 2.7V to 5.5V 50 33 13 13 22.5 13 0 0 5 5 4.5 4.5 0 0 50 33 100 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns NOTES: (1) All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 5ns (10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2. (2) See Serial Write Operation timing diagram, below. (3) Maximum SCLK frequency is 30MHz at VDD = +3.6V to +5.5V and 20MHz at VDD = +2.7V to +3.6V. SERIAL WRITE OPERATION SCLK SYNC DIN t1 t2 24 t7 t3 t9 t8 1 t4 t6 t5 DB23 DB0 DB23 4 www.ti.com DAC8532 SBAS246A
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS At TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted. LINEARITY ERROR AND DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR vs CODE LINEARITY ERROR AND DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR vs CODE ) B S L ( E L ) B S L ( E L D VDD = VREF = 5V, TA = 25°C, Channel A Output 64 48 32 16 0 –16 –32 –48 –64 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –2.0 ) B S L ( E L ) B S L ( E L D VDD = VREF = 5V, TA = 25°C, Channel B Output 64 48 32 16 0 –16 –32 –48 –64 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –2.0 0000H 2000H 4000H 6000H 8000H A000H C000H E000H FFFFH 0000H 2000H 4000H 6000H 8000H A000H C000H E000H FFFFH Digital Input Code Digital Input Code LINEARITY ERROR AND DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR vs CODE LINEARITY ERROR AND DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR vs CODE VDD = VREF = 2.7V, TA = 25°C, Channel A Output 64 48 32 16 0 –16 –32 –48 –64 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –2.0 0000H 2000H 4000H 6000H 8000H A000H C000H E000H FFFFH VDD = VREF = 2.7V, TA = 25°C, Channel B Output ) B S L ( E L ) B S L ( E L D 64 48 32 16 0 –16 –32 –48 –64 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –2.0 0000H 2000H 4000H 6000H 8000H A000H C000H E000H FFFFH Digital Input Code Digital Input Code ) B S L ( E L ) B S L ( E L D ZERO-SCALE ERROR vs TEMPERATURE FULL-SCALE ERROR vs TEMPERATURE 25 20 15 10 5 ) V m ( r o r r E t u p t u O VDD = VREF VDD = 5V, CH B VDD = 5V, CH A VDD = 2.7V, CH B VDD = 2.7V, CH A ) V m ( r o r r E t u p t u O 15 10 5 0 –5 –10 –15 (To avoid clipping of the output signal during the test, VREF = VDD – 10mV) VDD = 2.7V, CH B VDD = 5V, CH B VDD = 2.7V, CH A VDD = 5V, CH A 0 –40 –10 20 50 Temperature (°C) 80 105 –40 –10 20 50 Temperature (°C) 80 105 DAC8532 SBAS246A www.ti.com 5
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.) At TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted. ABSOLUTE ERROR ABSOLUTE ERROR VDD = VREF = 5V, TA = 25°C Channel B Output Channel A Output ) V m ( r o r r E t t u p u O 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 –5 –10 –15 –20 –25 –30 VDD = VREF = 2.7V, TA = 25°C Channel B Output Channel A Output 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 –5 –10 –15 –20 –25 –30 ) V m ( r o r r E t t u p u O A000H C000H E000H FFFFH 0000H 2000H 4000H 6000H 8000H 0000H 2000H 4000H 6000H 8000H A000H C000H E000H FFFFH Digital Input Code Digital Input Code OUTPUT VOLTAGE DRIFT HISTOGRAM OF CURRENT CONSUMPTION VDD = VREF = 5V, TA = 25°C (±1°C), Digital Code = 7FFFH VDD = VREF = 5V, Reference Current Included 2500 2000 y c n e u q e r F 1500 1000 500 0 i ) v d / V µ 5 2 ( T U O V Time (1min/div) 400 440 480 520 560 600 640 680 720 760 800 IDD (µA) HISTOGRAM OF CURRENT CONSUMPTION SINK CURRENT CAPABILITY VDD = VREF = 2.7V, Reference Current Included 0.15 0.125 0.1 0.075 0.05 0.025 ) V ( T U O V VREF = VDD – 10mV DAC Loaded with 0000H VDD = 2.7V VDD = 5V 280 320 360 400 440 480 520 560 600 640 680 IDD (µA) 0 0 1 2 ISINK (mA) 3 4 5 www.ti.com DAC8532 SBAS246A 2500 2000 y c n e u q e r F 1500 1000 500 0 6
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.) At TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted. SOURCE CURRENT CAPABILITY SOURCE CURRENT CAPABILITY 5 4.95 4.9 4.85 ) V ( T U O V 4.8 0 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 ) A µ ( D D I 2.7 2.65 2.6 2.55 ) V ( T U O V 2.5 0 VREF = VDD – 10mV DAC Loaded with FFFFH VDD = 5V 1 2 3 ISOURCE (mA) 4 5 VREF = VDD – 10mV DAC Loaded with FFFFH VDD = 2.7V 1 2 3 ISOURCE (mA) 4 5 SUPPLY CURRENT vs DIGITAL INPUT CODE SUPPLY CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE VDD = VREF = 5V VDD = VREF = 2.7V 700 600 500 ) A µ ( D D I 400 300 200 100 VDD = VREF = 5V VDD = VREF = 2.7V Reference Current Included, CH A and CH B Active, No Load 0 0000H 2000H 4000H 6000H 8000H A000H C000H E000H FFFFH 0 –40 Digital Input Code –10 20 50 Temperature (°C) 80 105 SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE POWER-DOWN CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE ) A µ ( D D I 800 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400 VREF = VDD, Both DACs Active, Reference Current Included, No Load 2.7 3.05 3.4 3.75 4.1 VDD (V) 4.45 4.8 5.15 5.5 ) A n ( D D I 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Reference Current Excluded TA = +105°C TA = –40°C TA = +25°C 2.7 3.4 4.1 VDD (V) 4.8 5.5 DAC8532 SBAS246A www.ti.com 7
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.) At TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted. ) A µ ( D D I 1150 1050 950 850 750 650 550 450 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 1.5 1 0.5 0 ) V ( T U O V ) V ( T U O V 8 SUPPLY CURRENT vs LOGIC INPUT VOLTAGE TA = 25°C, SYNC Input (All Other Inputs = GND) Reference Current Included, CHA and CHB Active, No Load VDD = VREF = 5V ) V ( T U O V VDD = VREF = 2.7V 0 1 3 2 VLOGIC (V) 4 5 HALF-SCALE SETTLING TIME (Large Signal) VDD = VREF = 5V, Output Loaded with 2kΩ and 200pF to GND. ) V ( T U O V Time (2µs/div) FULL-SCALE SETTLING TIME (Large Signal) VDD = VREF = 5V, Output Loaded with 2kΩ and 200pF to GND Time (2µs/div) FULL-SCALE SETTLING TIME (Large Signal) VDD = VREF = 2.7V, Output Loaded with 2kΩ and 200pF to GND. Time (2µs/div) 5 4 3 2 1 0 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 HALF-SCALE SETTLING TIME (Large Signal) POWER-ON RESET TO ZERO-SCALE VDD = VREF = 2.7V, Output Loaded with 2kΩ and 200pF to GND. Loaded with 2kΩ to GND VDD (2V/div) VOUT (1V/div) Time (2µs/div) Time (100µs/div) www.ti.com DAC8532 SBAS246A
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