2023年山东枣庄中考英语试题及答案.doc-资料库

第1页 / 共21页

第2页 / 共21页

第3页 / 共21页

第4页 / 共21页

第5页 / 共21页

第6页 / 共21页

第7页 / 共21页

第8页 / 共21页

2023 年山东枣庄中考英语试题及答案温馨提示： 1.本试卷共两部分，共 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。 2.请不要在本试卷上答题，1~40 题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。 3.答题前，请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分一、听力选择（1~15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成 1~5 小题。 A E B F C G D H （二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。 6. Mark was not early enough for his plane. 7. Mark woke up at 9:00 am. 8. Mark ate his breakfast and washed his face 9. Mark has taken two holidays in three years. 10. Mark’s bad luck turned into a good thing. （三）你会听到五个人谈论关于拥有弟弟和妹妹的观点。从 A 到 E 的观点中，为每个说活者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。

11. Speaker 1 A. He would like to have sisters. 12. Speaker 2 B. She wishes to have a brother and a sister. 13. Speaker 3 C. He wouldn’t like to have brothers and sisters. 14. Speaker 4 D. Brothers and sisters can share secrets with each other. 15. Speaker 5 E. She never feels bored with her two sisters and one brother. 请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。二、完形填空（16~25 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。 “Have you washed your hands and face?” Billy’s mother asked him. “Yes,” he said. “Show me.” He showed his mother his ____1____. “They are dirty,” she said. “And your face is covered in dirt.” She pulled him into the ____2____. “Now wash your face and hands,” she said. He did as she ordered him, but he hated doing it. “Are you afraid of soap and water?” his mother asked him. “No, I’m not afraid of them,” he said. “I just don’t like them. I ____3____ washing.” When he left the house, he was clean. By the time he got to school he was ____4____ again. “Look at you!” his teacher ____5____. “Your face is dirty. If your hands are dirty, too, you’ll be in ____6____. Hold out your hands.” Billy knew his hands were dirty. He ____7____ spat（吐唾沫）on one and cleaned it on his trousers. Then he showed it to the teacher. “That is not a clean hand, Billy,” she said. “It’s the dirtiest hand in the class. I’m going to ____8____ you.” Billy looked around the class. “It’s not the dirtiest hand in the class,” he said. “All right, Billy,” the teacher said. “____9____ you can show me a dirtier

hand, I won’t punish you.” ____10____ a smile, Billy quickly showed her his other hand. 1. A. arms B. legs C. hands D. feet 2. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. dining room D. living room 3. A. hate B. enjoy C. avoid D. consider 4. A. dark B. clean 5. A. praised B. replied 6. A. trouble B. need silence C. strange C. shouted C. control 7. A. terribly B. angrily C. clearly quickly 8. A. beat B. drive 9. A. Because B. If C. punish C. Unless Although D. dirty D. said D. D. D. fear D. 10. A. Without B. By C. For D. With 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个不爱干净 Billy 的故事，在家里他不爱洗手和洗脸，在学校老师因为他脏脏的手想要惩罚他，他跟老师出示另一只手，证明这只手并不是最脏的。【1 题详解】句意：他向母亲展示了他的双手。 arms 胳膊；legs 腿；hands 手；feet 脚。根据“Have you washed your hands and face” 及“He showed his mother his”可知，向母亲展示双手是否干净，故选 C。【2 题详解】句意：她把他拉进了浴室。 bedroom 卧室；bathroom 浴室；dining room 餐厅；living room 客厅。根据“Now wash your face and hands”可知，进浴室里洗脸，故选 B。

【3 题详解】句意：我讨厌洗漱。 hate 憎恨；enjoy 喜欢；avoid 避免；consider 考虑。根据“I just don’t like them” 可知，不喜欢洗漱，故选 A。【4 题详解】句意：当他到学校的时候，他又脏了。 dark 黑暗的；clean 干净的；strange 奇怪的；dirty 脏的。根据“And your face is covered in dirt”及 again 可知，他又脏了，故选 D。【5 题详解】句意：“看看你！”他的老师喊道。 praised 赞扬；replied 回复；shouted 呼喊；said 说。根据“Look at you”及“Your face is dirty”可知，此处指老师喊道，故选 C。【6 题详解】句意：如果你的手也脏了，你就有麻烦了。 trouble 困难；need 需要；control 控制；silence 沉默。根据“If your hands are dirty, too”可知，如果手也脏了，他就麻烦了，故选 A。【7 题详解】句意：他迅速地啐了一口，然后把它擦在裤子上。 terribly 糟糕地；angrily 生气地；clearly 清楚地；quickly 快速地。老师要检查他的手是否干净，所以他快速地用唾沫把手清理干净，故选 D。【8 题详解】句意：我要惩罚你。 beat 击败；drive 驾驶；punish 惩罚；fear 害怕。根据“It’s the dirtiest hand in the class”及“I won’t punish you”可知，是班级最脏的手，老师想要惩罚他，故选 C。【9 题详解】句意：如果你能再向我展示一个更脏的手，我就不会惩罚你了。 Because 因为；If 如果；Unless 除非；Although 尽管。根据“you can show me a dirtier hand, I won’t punish you”可知，前半句是后半句的条件，如果能再找到比他还脏的手，就不会惩罚他，故选 B。【10 题详解】

句意：Billy 微笑着迅速向她展示了他的另一只手。 Without 没有；By 通过；For 为了；With 带有。根据“a smile, Billy quickly showed her his other hand”可知，他可以向老师展示比这只手更脏的手，所以是面带着微笑，故选 D。三、阅读理解（26~40 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。 A The thing that I really miss most is playing with my friends. We were a big group of around 15 friends or more. We usually played balls in the parking lot. Our neighbors often talked about our faults because sometimes the ball hit the cars or broke the street lights, most of the time we shouted too loudly and made them annoyed. We played every day from about 4 p.m. to 6 p.m.. After that, we went back home to take a shower, have dinner and then met again. In the evening, we talked about many different topics such as collecting stamps, fishing, cartoons, popular film stars. Even though some of us had a different opinion about something sometimes, we never had an angry argument with each other. A few years later, we stopped playing because we grew up. We didn’t have enough time to do things together. Some of us started college, others got married or moved away. The group started to be smaller and smaller. Sometimes we didn’t see each other for a long time. Nowadays, I don’t hear from them. I wish I could meet them again to remember all those good times that we had in our childhood. 11. The underlined word “annoyed” in Paragraph 1 means “_________”. A. deaf surprised B. happy C. angry D. 12. How often did they play together? A. Every day. C. Twice a week. B. Once a week. D. Three times a week. 13. They stopped playing after some years because _________. A. they started college B. they moved away C. they were married D. they grew up

【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者儿时的一个小团体随着人们逐渐长大，有的上大学了，有的结婚搬走了，这个团体原来越小，作者很怀念这个团队，希望能再见到团队成员。【11 题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Our neighbors often talked about our faults because sometimes the ball hit the cars or broke the street lights, most of the time we shouted too loudly and made them annoyed.”可知，因为作者他们大声喊叫，使邻居们很恼火，所以单词 “annoyed”指的是“恼火的”，故选 C。【12 题详解】细节理解题。根据“We played every day from about 4 p.m. to 6 p.m..”可知，作者他们每天都在一起玩，故选 A。【13 题详解】细节理解题。根据“A few years later, we stopped playing because we grew up.”可知，几年后，我们不再玩了，因为我们长大了，故选 D。 B It was a very cold day and the wind was blowing. But Li Yungang didn’t feel it. He even felt hot. After all, this 14-year-old student from Beijing Jingshan School was cutting grass for three hours. This was the first time this city boy had done any farm work. “It was not that easy. My legs and arms were sore,” he said. From now on, more Beijing middle school students will have a similar experience. More than 5,500 students from 13 city middle schools will take part in a one-week farm work program in the autumn and spring, according to the Beijing Municipal Education Commission. About 250 students from Beijing Jing School took part in it from Oct. 25 to 30. They dug peanuts（花生）, cut grass, swept fallen leaves and did other farm work. Lin Ruohan, 13 thought the work was hard, but she a felt it was very enjoyable. “When we dig peanuts out, we must be quick to pick them up. If not, they may be covered in the ground again. We must be patient and work as a team,” she said.

But when she tasted the fresh peanuts, she felt happy. “I had never eaten such sweet peanuts before,” she said. Some of her classmates also learned what kind of fruits and peanuts grow in the ground. “We learned a lot about farming by seeding（播种）them rather than just reading about them in textbooks,” she said. The farm not only gave them knowledge but also gave them a new view. “I didn’ t see high buildings, but instead colorful leaves and endless fields. I felt very comfortable, and I felt closer to nature,” said Qin Yupeng, 14. 14. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce a helpful program. B. To show us how to do farm work. C. To praise some students from city. D. To tell us knowledge about farming. 15. Lin Ruohan thought the farm work was _________. A. difficult and boring B. easy but boring C. easy and interesting D. difficult but enjoyable 16. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a science book. D. In a travel magazine. 【答案】14. A 15. D 16. B 【解析】【导语】本文讲述了中学将在秋季和春季参加为期一周的农活计划，以及学生们的感受等。【14 题详解】推理判断题。根据“From now on, more Beijing middle school students will have a similar experience. More than 5,500 students from 13 city middle schools will take part in a one-week farm work program in the autumn and spring, according to the Beijing Municipal Education Commission.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了介绍一个有用的计划，故选 A。【15 题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lin Ruohan, 13thought the work was hard, but she a felt it was

very enjoyable.”可知，林若涵认为这份工作很辛苦，但她觉得很享受，故选 D。【16 题详解】推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍中学将在秋季和春季参加为期一周的农活计划，以及学生们的感受，应该是在报纸上能看到这篇文章，故选 B。 C 阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。 When a young elephant is born, it stands quickly on its feet. It drinks milk from its mother for a few years. The mother elephant teaches it how to use its nose. She teaches it many things. The mother elephant is very important to a young elephant. Elephants travel a lot. Sometimes they have to cross rivers. A young elephant can be washed down river. Or it can fall into a hole. When young elephant is separated from its mother, it becomes an orphan(孤儿). Sometimes young elephant becomes an orphan because its mother has been killed. In the wild, a young elephant needs its mother. It can’t live without her. It can get sick. Some people, called keepers, take care of the orphan elephants in a park. The keepers take care of the elephants until they can take care of themselves. Then, the keepers take the elephants back to the wild. The keepers need to teach a young elephant how to feed. To make it more comfortable, they rest its nose against a huge coat, which feels a little like its mother. In the wild, a young elephant will go under its mother to find protection from the sun. In the park, the keepers put an umbrella over them. Orphan elephants don’t forget where they were cared for. 17. A young elephant drinks milk from its mother for several months. 18. A young elephant becomes an orphan if it’s parted from its mother or its mother dies. 19. The orphan elephants are looked after by the keepers in the wild. 20. The keepers protect young elephants from the sun with a large coat.

资料库

2023年山东枣庄中考英语试题及答案.doc

相关推荐

中考

热门标签

最新资料