logo资料库

2015年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案.doc

第1页 / 共14页
第2页 / 共14页
第3页 / 共14页
第4页 / 共14页
第5页 / 共14页
第6页 / 共14页
第7页 / 共14页
第8页 / 共14页
资料共14页,剩余部分请下载后查看
How are American families different from Chinese f
Du Yijun, a 21-year-old Fudan University student,
On the night of December 31, 2014, a holiday celeb
For the last three years, light shows on the Bund
In Shanghai, the authorities have reacted(作出反应) to
However, if you’re going to a place where there wi
Ma’s 86 / / is not only on the Internet
important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s
Now, Ma has a bigger dream. “We hope that i 89
90 (变化) because of us,” he said.
81. crazy 82. everyone/everybody83. from, 84. m
86. attention 87. plays88. club89. in 90. ch
2015 年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案 (考试时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 注意: 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题! 在本试题上答题无效。 第一部分 听力测试(共 30 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 30 分) Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 Ⅱ. 听对话,选答案。 听下面 9 段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第 7 小题。 7. What’s the time now? A. 6:00. B. 6:30. C. 7:00. 听第二段对话,回答第 8 小题。 8. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 听第三段对话,回答第 9 小题。 9. What does Sam like doing? A. Playing soccer. B. Watching TV plays. C.Collecting stamps. 听第四段对话,回答第 10 小题。 10. Where are the speakers talking? A. In an office. B. In the park. C. In a restaurant. 听第五段对话,回答第 11,12 两个小题。 11. Who’s Helen? A. Jane’s sister. 12. What does Helen do? A. A teacher. B. Jane’s mother. C. Jane’s aunt. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 听第六段对话,回答第 13,14 两个小题。 13. What’s wrong with Kate? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a fever. C.She has a headache. 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 听第七段对话,回答第 15,16 两个小题。 15. Where is Yonghui Supermarket? A. B. C.
16. How far is the supermarket from here? A. About 15 minutes’ walk. B. About 50 minutes’ walk. C. About 15 minutes by bus. 听第八段对话,回答第 17,18 两个小题。 17. What does the boy want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A jacket. C. A T-shirt. 18. What size does the boy wear? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听第九段对话,回答第 19,20 两个小题。 19. What was David doing at 8:00 yesterday evening? A. Taking a shower. B. Watching a movie. C. Cooking in the kitchen. 20. What did the woman think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Just so-so. C. Wonderful. Ⅲ. 听短文,选择正确答案。听短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21. Which subject does Hu Bin do well in? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 22. What does Hu Bin want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A writer. 23. What does Hu Bin often do on weekends? A. He goes to after-school classes. B. He does some sports. C. He helps with the housework. 24. Who did Hu Bin go to visit last weekend? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His friends. 25.Which of the following about Hu Bin is true? A. He works hard at his lessons. B. He is good at swimming. C. He doesn’t like reading. Ⅳ. 听短文,填表格。听短文,根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词(每空一词)。短文读三遍。 Making a birthday present What Whom I planned to make a 26 It was for my 27 . What color I colored the roses 28 . . How long Sandy and I spent 29 hours finishing it. How When I finished it, I felt so 30 . 第二部分 语言知识运用(共 30 小题;满分 35 分) Ⅴ. 选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —Can I help you? —Yes. I’d like to buy_____ eraser. A. a B. an 32. —What are you doing now, Lily? — I _____ music. C. the
A. am listening to B. listen to C. will listen to 33. —Tony, where is your new classroom? —It’s on the _____ floor. A. three B. third C. one third 34. —Excuse me, what’s the _____ of the apples? — It’s 10 yuan a kilo. A. price B. size C. weight 35. —How can we live a greener life? —We should save _____ energy and reduce pollution. A. no B. less 36. The handbag is so expensive that I can’t _____ it. A. provide B. offer C. more C. afford 37. —Could you tell me _____ it’s polite to eat noisily in Japan, Kumiko? —Sure! It’s polite to do that. It means you like the food very much. A. if B. where C. how 38. Though Liu Xiang has retired(退役) from our national team, we will _____ him as before. A. keep up with B. depend on C. be proud of 39. —Where are you going this summer holiday? — I _____ go to Canada, but I’m not sure. A. can B. may 40. The skirt looks nice on you. Where did you buy _____ ? A. it B. one C. must C. that 41. The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议) will help China improve_____ with those related countries, especially Pakistan. A. relationship B. agreement C. environment 42. —Have you ever been to Xiamen? —Yes. I _____ there in 2013. A. go B. went C. have gone 43. —Kangkang, how can I learn English well? —You should _____ do more reading _____ practise listening. A. neither, nor C. not only, but also 44. A few Chinese words, such as Tuhao and Dama, _____ to some English dictionaries in 2014. B. either, or A. added B. are added C. were added 45. —Do you mind my opening the window? — _____. It’s so hot in the room. A. Certainly B. Of course not C. Better not Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 46 they are other just as Chinese families Chinese students are decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to How are American families different from Chinese families? In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each . The differences come from culture, however. Many to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many home at eighteen. a ones until they graduate from to do next. young age. They start with small choices and gradually high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 52 47 48 49 50 51
Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision. Americans 53 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, th ey prefer for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these 55 of the culture. 54 to have their own are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 46. A. too much 47. A. do 48. A. worried 49. A. leave 50. A. of 51. A. larger 52. A. which 53. A. often 54. A. chances 55. A. half Ⅶ. 口语运用(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) B. all right B. go B. surprised B. return B. for B. worse B. how B. seldom B. choices B. part C. the same C. work C. moved C. get C. at C. easier C. what C. once C. lives C. all 从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。 56 A: Hello! This is Wei Hua. May I speak to Li Feng? B: A: Hi, Li Feng. Would you like to visit Fujian Tulou this Sunday? B: Yes, I’d love to. A: How about half past eight? B: All right. How can we get there? A: B: Oh, why not invite Mike? Maybe he wants to go with us. A: I’ll call him later. And let’s meet at the bus It takes about three hours to get there. 57 58 59 A. Good idea. B. See you then. C. We can go by bus. D. This is Li Feng speaking. E. What time shall we start? station at 8:30 in the morning. B: OK. A: See you. 60 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) A: 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。 Let’s read the conversations and guess the meaning of the following expressions. It’s up to you. In your dreams! Play it by ear. A: What would you like for dinner tonight? B: I’m not sure. What do you want? A: It’s up to you. Whatever you want, we will have. A: Guess what? This weekend, I caught a fish this big. B: No way. A: Yeah, it was huge! B: In your dreams! It’s impossible that you caught a fish that big. A: Hey, what do you want to do this weekend? B: I don’t know. Maybe we can go to see a movie or have dinner. Why don’t we play it by ear?
A: Sure. Let’s decide as we go along. A: Hey, How are you? B: Hey, I am doing great. I did well in a job interview yesterday. Keep my fingers I really hope to get the job. crossed. Miss the point. A: Oh, have you heard back from them? B: No, not yet. But I’m keeping my fingers crossed. Hopefully they’ll call me today. A: Okay. So now do you understand? B: I’m not sure. Can you explain it again? I think I missed the point. A: All right. I’ll explain it one more time. 61. When someone says “It’s up to you!”, he(she) ______. A. wants you to make the decision B. invites you to have dinner together C. is not sure what to have for dinner 62. What does “In your dreams” mean according to the conversations? A. I’m in your dreams. B. I love you. C. I don’t believe you. 63. “Keep my fingers crossed” has the similar meaning to “______”. A. It’s interesting B. I’m hopeful C. You’re excellent 64. When we “play it by ear”, we will _____. A. play with our ears B. be busy at the weekend C. decide what to do as we go along 65. If you don’t understand something and want other people to explain it again, you may say “_____”. A. I missed the point B: 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。 B. It’s up to you C. In your dreams Du Yijun, a 21-year-old Fudan University student, was one of the 36 people who died in the crush on New Year’s Eve on the Bund(外滩) in Shanghai. On the night of December 31, 2014, a holiday celebration turned into a terrible tragedy. “Overcrowding(过度拥挤) and the failure of the police to control the crowds were the main reasons it happened,” the authorities(官方) said. For the last three years, light shows on the Bund have been successfully held for New Year’s Eve celebrations, but this year the light show was canceled and there were fewer police on hand. But the crowds came anyway. About 300,000 people were on the Bund by 8:30 that evening and more kept arriving until people suddenly became noisy and angry around11:30. Some people fell on the stairs and were stepped heavily on and died. In Shanghai, the authorities have reacted(作出反应) to the Bund tragedy by canceling big events. But this isn’t really necessary. Better planning and better crowd control can make sure the celebrations are safe. However, if you’re going to a place where there will be a big crowd, you should take notice of where the exits(出口) are, and if there are too many people, move away from the center of the crowd. And most importantly, if the crowd seems too big and makes you feel uncomfortable, just leave. No celebration is worth losing your life over.
66. The underlined word “crush” in the passage probably means “_____” in Chinese. A.美丽的景色 B. 成功的活动 C. 拥挤的人群 67. How many people died in the Bund tragedy in Shanghai on Dec. 31, 2014? A. 21. B. 36. C. 300,000. 68. What caused the tragedy to happen according to the authorities? A. Overcrowding and the failure of the police to control the crowds. B. Unsafe exits and small squares to hold enough people. C. Bad weather and dark lights to guide people to leave. 69. What can we learn from the passage? A. The celebrations could go successfully if well organized. B. It’s necessary to cancel all the events to avoid accidents. C. Not all celebrations are worth losing one’s life. 70. The passage mainly tells us about _____. A. the failure of the police to protect people B. a tragedy happening on the Bund and its lesson C. some successful light shows held in Shanghai C:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。 Last Friday, all three of China’s telecommunications operators(电信运营商)announced plans to raise Internet speeds and lower costs for consumers. This came about a month after China’s premier(总理) Li Keqiang said the country needed to do more to provide better Internet services. China has more Internet users than any other country, but nowadays, average(平均) Internet speeds in China are only 3.4 megabits per second (Mbps, 兆位/秒). In the US, however, average Internet speeds can reach11.1Mbps. According to China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(工信部), by the end of this year, the average Internet speed for users in major cities and towns will be increased to 20 Mbps. Other areas in cities will be improved to 10 Mbps. Besides, more than1.3 million 4G base stations will be built. They will allow mobile Internet users to enjoy improved experiences. And faster speeds will come with lower costs. Average costs for mobile phone Internet and fixed Internet will be lowered by at least 30 percent next year. China Telecom(中国 电信), for example, now gets 3,000 yuan a year for its 100-Mbps Internet service. Last week, the company said it would lower the price by 30 percent or more. 71. What does the underlined word “consumers” in the passage probably mean in Chinese? A. 费用 B. 用户 C. 速度 72. What’s the average Internet speed in China now? A. 3.4 Mbps. B. 10Mbps. C. 11.1Mbps. 73. Premier Li Keqiang said China needed to _____. A. do more to provide better Internet services B. build more bus stations in the countryside C. call on people to use better mobile phones 74. We can learn from the passage that _____. A. China’s telecommunications operators refuse to lower costs B. Internet speeds in China are faster than in the US nowadays C. China has the largest number of Internet users in the world 75. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. More Stations and Fewer Users B. Better Services and Higher Price C. Faster Speeds and Lower Costs D:阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。 In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies (自拍照). The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera. 76 Nobody knew they would create a copyright(版权) battle three years later. Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection of free photos without Slater’s permission(允许). 77 However, the website refused to do so. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. 78 They said, “US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can’ t ask for copyright. That means monkeys don’t own copyright. ” 79 He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia; and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him own the pictures, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys helped him take the photos, Slater said. 80 Who do you think will win this interesting battle? A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button. B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case. C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet. D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright. E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera. Ⅸ. 短文填词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 第四部分 写(共三大题,满分 45 分) 阅读下面短文,根据汉语、首字母或音标提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。 所填单词要求意义准确....,拼写完整....、正确..。 Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yun started Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought he was 81 /. / However, the man believed that e should have a dream. “The 83 the first most important thing is that we believed in our dream f day to today and tomorrow. Of course we made many (错误), but we 84 never gave up hope, ” Ma said. The 50-year-old became Chinese (最富有的) man with 150 billion yuan. 82 mainland’ s 85 / 86 Ma’ s an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s also on the board of China’s most successful soccer / is not only on the Internet business. Alibaba p 87 88 Now, Ma has a bigger dream. “We h ope that i (俱乐部), Guangzhou Evergrand. 89 the next 15 years the world will 90 (变化) because of us,” he said. X. 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答 91-94 题,并按要求完成第 95 题。 Do you know what are the world’s tallest animals? How do they sleep and drink? You m ay think it’s difficult for them to sleep, but they have no such problems because giraffes don’t often stop for a snooze(打盹). As they are so tall — males can grow up to 18 feet, giraffes actually have the shortest sleep requirement of all mammals(哺乳动物), with an average(平 均) of half an hour a day. When they sleep, they seldom lie down and sleep for minutes at a time, since it’s difficult for them to get up again and it’s dangerous in the wild. But the giraffe in the zoo sleeps around 4.6 hours per day, mostly at night. It usually sleeps lying down. Drinking water may cause problems for the animals because their long necks are too short to reach the ground. To drink they must spread their legs in an uncomfortable position, which makes them easily hunted by other animals like Africa’s big cats. As a result, they get most of their water from the plants that they eat. They only need to drink water every few days. 91. How long do giraffes living in the wild sleep every day? 92. How does the giraffe in the zoo usually sleep? 93. What must giraffes do to drink water? 94. What’s the main idea of the passage? 95. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。 Ⅺ. 写作(共两节;满分 25 分) 第一节 看图写句(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上),写一个与图片情景相符的 句子。 96. (not, car) 97. (there, milk) 98.( last Saturday) 99. (he, often) 100. (next Sunday) 第二节 书面表达(满分 15 分) 假如你叫李明, 是一位高一新生,你的班主任(也是你的英语教师)要求你们在下午的班会课上 用英语演讲的形式参与班长(monitor)竞选。请根据图片和文字提示,以“I believe I can”为题
分享到:
收藏