1.      Revision History……………………………………………………………………………..2 
2.      Contents……………………………………………………………………………………….3 
3.     
General Description
……………………………………………………………………….4 
4.      Absolute Maximum Ratings……………………………………………………………..5 
5.      Electrical Specification…………………………………………………………………….6 
6.      Optical Specification……………………………………………………………………….8 
7.      Viewing Modes……………………………………………………………………………….8 
8.      Outline Dimension………………………………………………………………………….11 
9.      Block Diagram……………………………………………………………………………….13 
10.     INTERFACE …………………………………………………….……………………………13 
11.     Command/AC Timing………..………………………………..………………………… 15 
12.     Handling Precautions…………………………………….……………………………..18 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. General Description
3.1 Description
FORMIKE KWH101FL06-F01 is a TFT active matrix electrophoretic display, color active matrix TFT (Thin
Film Transistor) liquid crystal display (LCD) that uses amorphous silicon TFT as a switching device. This
model is composed of a TFT-LCD module, a driver circuit and a back-light unit. Graphics and texts can be
displayed on 1024 (W) x 3 x600 (H) dots with LVDS data signal. The following table described the features of
FORMIKE KWH101FL06-F01
3.2 Application
 Portable DVD 
 GPS 
  Notebook 
3.3 Advantage
 High Resolution: WSVGA 1024(RGB) x 600 Dots 
 3.3V LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interface with 1 pixel/clock 
 adopting a high aperture ratio 
 Dot-Inversion 
3.4 Features
Feature
Size  
Driver  element
Display mode
Display Resolution
Active area 
Dot pitch 
Outline Dimension (W x H x D)  
Luminance
constrast ratio
Surface treatment
Color Arrangement
interface
View Direction
Module weight
Description
10.1 inchs (16:9 Diagonal)
a-Si TFT active matrix
Normally White, transmissive
1024x 600  (H x V)
222.72 x 125.28 mm
0.2175 (W) x 0.2088(H)  
235  x 143 x 5.15mm
200cd/m2 (Typ.)
500
Anti-Glare, 
RGB stripe
LVDS
12 o'clock
TBD
 
NOTE: about Viewing Direction, the best viewing direction is 12 o’clock, and the optimum contrast direction is at   
6 o’clock. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 
4. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 
Min. 
-0.3 
-0.3 
-0.3 
Power Voltage 
Power Voltage 
Logic Output 
Symbol 
VDD, 
Vin 
VOUT 
Condition 
GND=0 
GND=0 
GND=0 
Max. 
4 
VDD+0.3 
VDD+0.3 
Voltage 
Storage Temperature(Ambient) 
Operation Temperature(Ambient) 
TSTG 
TOPR 
-20 
0 
+60 
+50 
Unit 
V 
V 
V 
°C 
°C 
Remark 
 
NOTE 
NOTE 
 
 
 
Note: Device is subject to be damaged permanently if stresses beyond those absolute maximum 
ratings listed above 
1. Temp. _ 60, 90% RH MAX_ . 
Temp. _ 60_, Absolute humidity shall be less than 90% RH at 60_ 
2. 
 
 
 
 
5. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS(Ta=25°C) 
5.1. Operating conditions:                                                                                              Ta = 25 ± 2 ºC 
Item 
Power Supply Voltage 
LVDS Differential Input 
High Threshold 
LVDS Differential Input 
Low Threshold 
LVDS Common Mode 
Voltage 
LVDS Differential Input 
Voltage 
Terminating Resistor 
Symbol 
DVDD 
VTH(LVDS) 
VTL(LVDS) 
VCM 
|VID| 
Values 
Typ. 
3.3 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Min. 
3 
- 
-100 
1.125 
100 
Max. 
3.6 
+100 
- 
1.375 
600 
Unit 
Remark 
V 
mV 
mV 
V 
mV 
 
Note2 
Note 2 
Note 2 
Note 2 
Ohm 
 
- 
Note 1: The ambient temperature is Ta = 25 ± 2 ºC. 
Note 2:The parameters of LVDS signals are defined as the following figures. 
100 
RT 
- 
 
0V 
VCM 
VTH(LVDS) 
Differential 
Single Ended 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.2. Backlight Driving Section 
Item   
LED Voltage   
LED Current   
Power Consumption   
Life Time   
Note 1:    There are 1 Groups LED 
Note 2: The ambient temperature is Ta = 25 ± 2 ºC. 
Note 3: Brightness to be decreased to 50% of the initial valu 
e
Min. 
4.8 
- 
- 
- 
0V 
VTL(LVDS) 
Symbol 
LED-VDD 
5 
180 
(25,000) 
Typ. 
IL 
PLED 
- 
Max. 
5.5 
- 
 
- 
 
|VID| 
|VID| 
Unit 
V 
mA 
mW 
hr 
Remark 
Note 1 
 
 
Note2;3 
 
5.3.RECOMMENDED OPERATING RATINGS 
Parameter 
Symbol 
EN Control Level 
PWM Control Level 
Backlight on 
Backlight off 
PWM High Level 
PWM Low Level 
PWM Control Duty Ratio 
PWM Control Permissive Ripple 
Voltage 
PWM Control Frequency 
 
 
 
VPWM_pp 
fPWM 
Min. 
1.8 
0 
1.3 
0 
20 
 
200 
Value 
Typ. 
Max. 
Unit 
Note 
- 
- 
- 
- 
 
 
400 
5 
0.8 
5 
0.15 
100 
100 
500 
V 
V 
V 
V 
% 
mV 
Hz 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.4 LED BACKLIGHT CONTROLL ON/OFF SEQUENCE 
Power Off 
Power On 
 
 
 
 
TA 
TB 
LED_VDD 
0V 
LED_PWM  0V 
LED_EN 
0V 
 
TC 
TD 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Timing Specifications: 
TA ≧ 0ms 
TB ≧ 0ms 
TC ≧ 10ms 
TD ≧ 0ms 
Note (1) Please follow the LED backlight power sequence as above. If the customer 
could not follow, it might cause backlight flash issue during display 
ON/OFF or damage the LED backlight controller
Contrast Ratio 
Brightness 
Brightness Uniformity 
C/R 
 
 
Response Time 
Color 
WHITE 
Coordinate 
view angle 
Min. 
150 
- 
- 
- 
0.28 
0.29 
- 
- 
- 
- 
6.2 
Tr+Tf 
Wx 
Wy 
θl 
θr 
θu 
θd 
TR 
Transmittance Ratio 
 
 
Note: 
1. Contrast Ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as :   
Typ. 
500 
200 
80% 
8 
0.31 
0.34 
60 
60 
50 
55 
6.6 
- 
- 
- 
- 
0.35 
0.38 
- 
- 
- 
- 
6.68 
 
cd/m2 
% 
ms 
 
 
 
Degree 
 
% 
Remarks 
Fig.1 
Full White Pattern 
Full White Pattern    Fig.1,2 
Fig.3 
IBL=20mA 
Full White Pattern 
Fig.4 
Center 
(C/R>10) 
LCD With POL 
 
6. OPTICAL SPECIFICATIONS(Ta=25℃) 
Unit 
Symbol 
Item 
Max. 
Contrast Ratio = 
     
Surface Luminance with all white pixels 
Surface Luminance with all black pixels 
2. Surface luminance is the center point across the LCD surface 500mm from the surface with all 
pixels displaying white.    For more information see FIG 1. 
3. Response time is the time required for the display to transition from black to white (Rise Time, Tr) and from white to 
black(Decay Time, Tf). For additional information see FIG 3. 
4. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 5. The angles are determined for the horizontal 
or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis which is normal to the LCD surface.    For more information 
see FIG 4. 
5. Optimum contrast is obtained by adjusting the LCD Threshold voltage (Vth& Vsat) 
 
7. Viewing Modes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P1-P9: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Test equipment setup: 
After stabilizing and leaving the panel alone at a driven temperature for 10 minutes, the 
FIG.4 The definition of Viewing Angle