2022年四川德阳中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2022 年四川德阳中考英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷（共 100 分）第一部分听（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color is Alice’s pen? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 2. Where is the boy’s football? A. On his desk. B. Under his bed. C. Under the table. 3. What does Jenny want? A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice. 4. How long does it take Anna to get to her school? A. About 3 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 13 minutes, 5. What is David doing? A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Drawing pictures. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. What should the man do? A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest. C. Do more exercise. 7. Where is the man? A. At a teacher’s office. B. At a police station. C. Ata doctor’s office. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 8. How many hours did Li Jiang read? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 9. What does Li Jiang think of the table tennis match? A. Wonderful. 0. What did Yang Hong do after watching the table tennis match? A. She read a book. B. She watched a film. C. She went to bed. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第 I1 至第 13 三个小题。 11. Why did the man make a call? A. Because he lost something. B. Because le found something, C. Because he needed some money. 12. How much is there in the wallet? A. 456 yuan. B. 56 yuan. C. 565 yuan. 13. When will the man go to the woman’s office? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。 14. Where is Mr. Wang’s hometown? A. In the west of China. B. Near Chengdu. C. In the east of China. 15. Who does Mr. Wang often talk with online? A. His parents. B. His brothers. C. His wife. 16. How will Mr. Wang go back home? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. What’s Li Dong’s dream? A. To be a cook. B. To be a pianist. C. To be a reporter. 18. Why does Dai Qiang want to be a doctor? A. Because a doctor can save lives. B. Because a doctor can become famous. C. Because a doctor can make much money. 19. What does Li Hong do every day? A. Play the piano. B. Study medicine. C. Write articles. 20. How many people’s dreams docs the speaker talk about? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 第二部分读（共三节，满分 70 分）第一节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A An old man sat on a train. He was on his way home after he ____1____ his son working in a big city. He was looking at the new shoes happily because his son bought them for him. Suddenly, one of the shoes fell out of the window of the ____2____ by accident. The people around him all were ____3____ for him and they said to him, “Don’t worry! It’s only a shoe. You still have a shoe.” But to their surprise, the old man threw the other ____4____ out of the window. A woman asked, “Why? It’ s new.” The old man said with a smile, “Only one shoe is no use for me. But if anyone finds that pair of shoes, he can ____5____ them happily.” 1. A. saved B. caught C. visited D. invited 2. A. train 3. A. happy 4. A. coat 5. A. buy B. bus B. sorry B. jacket B. hide C. plane C. nervous C. shoe C. fix D. room D. shy D. bag D. wear 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老人在坐火车时不小心把一只鞋掉到了窗外，他竟然把另一只鞋也扔到了窗外，众人不解。但是听了老人的话，大家才恍然大悟。【1 题详解】句意：他拜访了在大城市工作的儿子后，正在回家的路上。 saved 拯救；caught 抓住；visited 拜访；invited 邀请。根据“He was on his way home after he...his son working in a big city”可知是拜访他的儿子。故选 C。【2 题详解】句意：突然，一只鞋子不小心从火车的窗户掉了出去。 train 火车；bus 公交车；plane 飞机；room 房间。根据“An old man sat on a train”可知是从火车窗外掉落。故选 A。【3 题详解】句意：周围的人都替他遗憾。 happy 开心的；sorry 遗憾的；nervous 紧张的；shy 害羞的。根据“one of the shoes fell out of the window”可知他的一只鞋掉了，所以人们为他感到遗憾。故选 B。【4 题详解】句意：但令他们惊讶的是，老人把另一只鞋扔出了窗外。 coat 大衣；jacket 夹克衫；shoe 鞋；bag 包。根据“one of the shoes fell out of the window ” 并结合语境可知，老人的一只鞋掉到了窗外，他把另一只鞋也扔了出去。故选 C。【5 题详解】句意：但如果有人找到那双鞋，他可以开心地穿上它们。 buy 买；hide 隐藏；fix 修理；wear 穿。根据“But if anyone finds that pair of shoes” 可知如果有人找到这双鞋，会开心地穿上它们。故选 D。 B Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book. Some time later, her old ____6____ sat beside her. Suddenly, she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was. Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow (麻雀). Helen was ____7____ by the simple question. Helen went on reading. Several ____8____ later, her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird. After a little while, the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow. This time Helen got ____9____ . She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again. The old woman ____10____ stood up and entered the house. Helen continued reading her book. A few minutes passed and her old mother ____11____ beside her again. She opened an old 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

diary and put it in front of Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began to read it. It said, “Today, while I was ____12____ in the garden, my little Helen came to me. Looking at a sparrow on a tree, my child asked me what it was. I ____13____ at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the question again. This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and ____14____ her.” Tears came into Helen’s eyes. She closed the ____15____ and felt very sorry for what she did. She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her. 6. A. father 7. A. fooled surprised B. mother B. scared 8. A. minutes B. hours 9. A. sad B. anxious C. brother C. moved C. days C. cold D. sister D. D. weeks D. angry 10. A. suddenly B. quickly C. silently D. clearly 11. A. sat B. stood 12. A. walking B. playing working C. asked C. running 13. A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled knocked 14. A. kissing B. helping C. beating punishing D. cried D. D. D. 15. A. novel B. diary C. magazine D. door 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦起初以不太好的态度对待她的母亲，在看了她母亲记录的关于她小时候的日记后，她意识到她应该用母亲对她的方式来对待母亲。【6 题详解】句意：过了一会儿，她年迈的母亲坐在她身边。 father 爸爸；mother 妈妈；brother 兄弟；sister 姐妹。根据“her old mother asked her the same question”可知，是年迈的母亲坐在那，故选 B。学科网（北京）股份有限公司

【7 题详解】句意：海伦对这个简单的问题感到惊讶。 fooled 愚弄；scared 害怕；moved 感动；surprised 惊讶。根据“Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow”可知，对这个简单的问题感到惊讶，故选 D。【8 题详解】句意：几分钟后，她的老母亲问她同样的问题，海伦发现还是那只鸟。 minutes 分钟；hours 小时；days 天；weeks 星期。根据“Several … later”及“A few minutes passed”可知，几分钟后，母亲又问了同一个问题，故选 A。【9 题详解】句意：这次海伦生气了。 sad 难过的；anxious 焦虑的；cold 寒冷的；angry 生气的。根据“She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again”可知，海伦生气了，故选 D。【10 题详解】句意：老妇人默默地站起来，走进屋子。 suddenly 突然；quickly 快速地；silently 沉默地；clearly 清楚地。根据“She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again”可知，老妇人沉默地离开了，故选 C。【11 题详解】句意：几分钟过去了，她年迈的母亲又坐在她身边。 sat 坐；stood 站；asked 询问；cried 哭泣。根据上文“sat beside her”可知，又坐在她旁边，故选 A。【12 题详解】句意：今天，当我在花园里干活的时候，我的小海伦来找我。 walking 散步；playing 玩；running 跑步；working 工作。根据下文“after I finished my work”可知，这时母亲在花园里干活，故选 D。【13 题详解】句意：我朝她微笑，说那是只麻雀，然后吻了她。 laughed 大笑；shouted 呼喊；smiled 微笑；knocked 敲。根据“said it was a sparrow and kissed her”可知，微笑地回答问题，故选 C。【14 题详解】句意：小海伦至少问了我十次，我不停地回答她，亲吻她。 kissing 吻；helping 帮助；beating 打败；punishing 惩罚。根据“said it was a sparrow and kissed her”可知，每回答一次问题就亲吻一次，故选 A。【15 题详解】学科网（北京）股份有限公司

句意：她合上日记本，对自己的所作所为感到非常抱歉。 novel 小说；diary 日记；magazine 杂志；door 门。根据“Helen picked up the diary” 可知，合上了日记，故选 B。第二节阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Xiangyang Hotel ●A room with two single (单人的) beds: 510 yuan A room with one big bed: 388 yuan Big and clean rooms with TV sets, telephones and computers ●Four different restaurants and three swimming pools ●In the city center ●Tel: 028-4763288 Hongxing Hotel ●A room with two single beds: 220 yuan A room with one big bed: 150 yuan Big and clean rooms with TV sets and telephones ●Two different restaurants ●A short bus ride from the city center ●Tel: 028-4763251 Jixiang Hotel ●A room with two single beds: 120 yuan A room with one big bed: 80 yuan Clean rooms with TV sets and telephones ●A restaurant ●A 17-minute bus ride from the train station ●Tel: 028-4763386 Huayuan Youth Hotel ●40 yuan each person each night Clean beds, television rooms, bathrooms ●Restaurants and travel advice ●In the city center ●Tel: 028-4763551 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

16. If Li Ping wants to swim, which hotel will he choose? A. Hongxing Hotel. Huayuan Youth Hotel. B. Xiangyang Hotel. C. Jixiang Hotel. D. 17. If you want to get more information about Jixiang Hotel, which number will you call? A. 028-4763288. B. 028-4763251. C. 028-4763386. D. 028-4763551. 18. If Wang Lin wants to stay in Huayuan Youth Hotel for four nights, how much will he pay? A. 40 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 120 yuan. D. 160 yuan. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个旅馆的房型、价格、联系方式以及其他的服务等。【16 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的“Four different restaurants and three swimming pools” 可知襄阳旅馆可以游泳。故选 B。【17 题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“Tel: 028-4763386”可知吉祥旅馆的电话是 028-4763386。故选 C。【18 题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个表格中的“40 yuan each person each night”可知花园青年酒店一个人一晚上 40 元，4 晚需要 160 元。故选 D。 B There was a big lake in the forest. A crocodile (鲟鱼) with his wife lived in the lake. They ate fishes. By the lake stood a big tree. A monkey lived in it. He ate fruits. The monkey and the crocodile met every day and often played together. One day, the crocodile’s wife saw the monkey and she wanted to eat the monkey’ s heart. She said to her husband, “I don’t want to eat fishes in the lake any more. I think the monkey’s heart must be delicious. Go and get it for me!” The crocodile didn’t agree. But his wife added, “Don’t worry. Just bring him here and try to push him down into the water.” After thinking for a long time, the crocodile agreed. The next day the crocodile invited the monkey to play by the lake. While they 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

were playing, the crocodile pushed the monkey down into the water. The monkey asked the crocodile why he did that. The crocodile said, “My wife wants to eat your heart.” The monkey was shocked but he said, “I left my heart in the tree. Let’s go to take it.” The crocodile agreed. When they reached the tree, the monkey climbed up the tree quickly and said, “My heart is in my body.” 19. What did the monkey and the crocodile often do? A. They ate meals together. B. They caught fishes in the lake. C. They played together. D. They fought with each other. 20. What did the crocodile’s wife want to eat? A. The monkey’s heart.B. The monkey’s head. C. Fishes in the lake. D. Fruits on the tree. 21. What can we learn from the text? A. The monkey was smart when he was in danger. B. The crocodile agreed with his wife right away. C. The monkey left his heart on the top of the big tree. D. The crocodile invited the monkey to swim in the lake. 22. Where can you probably find the text? A. In a history book. C. In a story book. B. In a science magazine. D. In a fashion magazine. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了鲟鱼妻子想要吃一个猴子的心脏，所以让它的丈夫把猴子带来，并把它推到水里，猴子告诉鲟鱼丈夫，它的心脏在树上，结果猴子很快就爬到了树上，脱离了危险。【19 题详解】细节理解题。根据“The monkey and the crocodile met every day and often played together.”可知它们经常一起玩。故选 C。【20 题详解】细节理解题。根据“the crocodile’s wife saw the monkey and she wanted to eat the monkey’s heart”可知鲟鱼妻子想要吃猴子的心脏。故选 A。【21 题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，猴子在鲟鱼想把它推到水里时，急中生智，告诉鲟鱼自己的心脏在树上，最后成功地脱离了危险，由此可推知猴子在面对危险时非常聪明。故选 A。【22 题详解】学科网（北京）股份有限公司

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