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2018 山东省烟台市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示： 1.本试卷共 10 页，共 120 分；考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4.非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。一、听力测试（共 30 分，每小题 1.5 分）（一）听录音，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。录音内容读一遍。 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C (二)听录音，选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。 6. A. It’s Thursday B. It’s June 14th C. It’s rainy 7. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. It doesn’t matter C. Sorry, Ms. Clark 8. A. Well, maybe three pieces B. A cup, please C. Yogurt is my favorite 9. A. The Yangtze River B. The Yellow River C. The Amazon 10. A. The subway leaves at 9:00 B. You’d better take the subway C. It’s far away from the airport （三）对话理解你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答 11 和 12 小题。

11. Whom did Erie go to New York with? A. His brother B. His cousin C. His family 12. What did Erie buy for his mother in the Shopping Center? A. A pretty ring B. A pair of shoes C. A beautiful scarf 听下面一段对话，回答 13 和 15 小题。 13. What did they use to do after school when they were in their primary school? A. To have fun for a long time B. To study for tests C. To do their homework 14. Does Jack mind wearing school uniforms? A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. We don’t know 15. Why doesn’t Alice like P. E. class? A. Because she is too tired to exercise B. Because she is not good at sports C. Because she doesn’t like wearing her school uniform （四）听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格。短文读两遍。 ◆More than 40 million foreigners, including 16.______ and adults Situation around the world are learning Chinese. David The reasons for learning Bob Chinese ◆There are many 17._____ for him to talk with Chinese or 18________ in Chinese in his business. ◆He became interested in Chinese 19.______ and was amazed when he first watched Beijing Opera two years ago. ◆China is becoming 20._____ and quite a lot of people want Lisa to know more about China. 二、完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）请根据短文内容从所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 “What’s the meaning of life?” This is a question we all ask 21 at one point or another. The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist, Viktor Frankl. He wrote that “The meaning of life

is to give life meaning.” When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by 22 playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing and riding my bike. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad 23 . When I was a teenager, I found meaning in playing sports, 24 out with my friends and trying to impress girls. In college, I found my life meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career(职业) I would 25 for. When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new ___26 and old wisdom. When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting and watching over those I loved. When I found out 27 of my sons were mentally handicapped (智障),I found meaning in loving them, 28 them and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith and joy. ___29 I grew older, I began to understand meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We can give meaning to every moment of our life. We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have. We can bring meaning to the things we do we can bring meaning to the hearts we 30 . All we have to do is to love. It is love that makes life worth living. It is love that gives life meaning. 21. A. ourselves B. ours 22. A. exactly B. simply 23. A. wise B. serious 24. A. hanging B. bringing 25. A. provide B. prepare C. us C. widely C. proud C. giving C. cheer 26. A. ideas B. advice C. promises 27. A. neither B. either C. both 28. A. growing up B. caring for C. taking after 29. A. As B. Unless C. Since

30. A. feel B. touch C. beat 三、阅读理解(共 35 分) A There lived an old man in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the Second World War began. his sons were all made to join the army and all of them died in the battle(战争). The old man was heartbroken. He didn't have enough food and often went hungry. Nobody helped him and he didn't know how to go on living. One cold winter night, the old man couldn't go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold that ice could be seen in his room. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities ever since. Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldn't give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought over and over and found a way. He came to a police station and called out. "Hitler is a foolish pig!” Out came a policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, "Don't say that in our village, sir!” “I’m sorry, sir,” said the old man, “I don’ t know it's Hitler’ s hometown.” “No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “It’s the pig’s hometown!” 请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题 1 分） 31. Why was the old man heartbroken? A. Because he had nothing to support his three sons B. Because he was made to join the army C. Because all his three sons lost their lives in the war 32. Finally, the old man got things to eat by _________.

A. asking the villagers for help B. shouting to the police station C. begging from door to door 33. Actually the policeman __________. A. hated Hitler as well as the old man B. didn’t want to help the old man C. thought the old man was more foolish than pigs 34. We can infer( 推断 )that the “ village ” underlined in the passage is _______hometown. A. the old man’s B. the pigs’ C. Hitler’s 35. The passage above is _________. A. a science fiction B. a funny story C. a fairy tale B Peng Lai Chun Restaurant On sale! Girl’s Purple Tent It has light weight and is easy to fit together and take down. There are small holes in the windows. These holes let the air in and keep the bugs out. Price: ￡30(￡66) Yuxi Road A Chinese restaurant. Delicious and great value! You can get a starter, a main course and a drink only for ￥18! Book early because it gets busy! Wednesday: Kids under 8 half price. For more interesting things---Tel: Tel: 623-2972 768-3647.

Summer Fashion Show Bookshop assistant Dicken’s Books Golden Shopping Plaza 2:00 P. M. Saturday Lincoln Road Men’s and women’s swimwear and summer Monday — Friday, plus one Saturday per wear. month 8 a. m.---4 p. m. ￡8 per hour See 26 pretty and cool models in the Telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop latest fashions. manager. John Hunter All clothing on sale after the show for under $60. For more information: goldenplaza@sina.com 请根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题 1 分） 36. What can we know about the tent? A. It’s pink B. It’s for boys C. It’s easy to fit together and take down. 37. Why is it of great value to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant? A. Because the food there is cheap and delicious B. Because it is very busy C. Because all kids can eat at half price on Wednesdays there 38. If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken’s Books, she ________. A. should call John Hunter at 768-3647 B. can earn at most ￡384 a week C. A and B 39. We can’t ______ in Golden Shopping Plaza. A. buy the clothing on sale for under $60 before the show B. see women’s swimwear or summer wear

C. see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions 40. According to the information above, which of the following is NOT true? A. The assistant at Dicken’s Books has to work for 8 hours a day B. The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in C. The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2:00 in the afternoon on Saturday C Heritage ( 遗产 ) is traditional customs, history and beliefs. We use the word “heritage” in many different ways. People talk about their family heritage, city heritage and national heritage. Today, heritage is changing. The Internet connects people around the world. In many ways this is a good thing, because we can learn about the heritage of other countries, and we can show our own heritage to the world. However, some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing. In many ways, countries are becoming more and more alike(相似的).In most countries around the world, you can find KFC. Nike shoes, Starbucks coffee. American movies and so on. Some people think this is a good change, and others don’t like it. You can decide whether or not it's a good thing. However, everyone wants to protect traditional heritage, and sometimes this is hard. For example, when a new KFC opens in your city, a traditional restaurant might have to close. That is why heritage protection is so important. Heritage protection is a simple thought. It means keeping your country's or your city's heritage alive. People do this in many ways. The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving (保护)old buildings. Some suggestions of heritage protection are making sure your kids speak your traditional language, and teaching knowledge about heritage to them. The world is changing. No matter how it changes, never forget the heritage of

our parents and grandparents. 请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题 1 分） 41. Is the heritage nowadays the same as it used to be? A. No. It's being changed by the Internet B. Yes. Traditional customs, history and beliefs never change. C. It is not mentioned in the passage. 42. The examples mentioned in the second paragraph____________. A. show the importance of heritage B. describe people’s love for heritage C. help people understand heritage better 43. The underlined sentence shows that_________. A. it is necessary to learn about the heritage of other countries B. the writer is worrying about the traditional heritage protection C. countries are becoming quite different in some ways 44. The following statements are parts of heritage protection EXCEPT___________. A. trying to change traditional customs B. preserving old buildings C. keeping traditional language alive 45. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Internet and Heritage B. Heritage Is Disappearing C. Heritage Protection 任务型阅读 D Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to trade with the Chinese. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor's Palace Marco was very clever and could

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