GP2Y1010AU0F Compact Optical Dust Sensor
GP2Y1010AU0F
■ Compliance
1. Compliant with RoHS directive (2002/95/EC)
■ Applications
1. Detecting of dust in the air.
2. Example: Air purifier, Air conditioner, Air monitor
■ Description
GP2Y1010AU0F is a dust sensor by optical sensing
system.
An infrared emitting diode (IRED) and an phototran-
sistor are diagonally arranged into this device.
It detects the reflected light of dust in air.
Especially, it is effective to detect very fine particle
like the cigarette smoke.
In addition it can distinguish smoke from house dust
by pulse pattern of output voltage.
■ Features
1. Compact, thin package (46.0 × 30.0 × 17.6 mm)
2. Low consumption current (Icc: MAX. 20 mA)
3. The presence of dust can be detected by the
photometry of only one pulse
4. Enable to distinguish smoke from house dust
5. Lead-free and RoHS directive compliant
Notice The content of data sheet is subject to change without prior notice.
In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that may occur in equipment using any SHARP
devices shown in catalogs, data books, etc. Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest device specification sheets before using any SHARP device.
1
Sheet No.: E4-A01501EN
Date Dec. 1. 2006
© SHARP Corporation
GP2Y1010AU0F
■ Internal schematic
IRED
Dust through hole
Dust or Smoke particle
Amplifier Circuit
PD
Rs
(For sensitivity
adjustment)
1
3
2
6
5
4
case
1
2
3
4
5
6
V-LED
LED-GND
LED
S-GND
VO
VCC
■ Outline Dimensions
46.0
2.0
(2.8)
(Unit : mm)
3
.
4
1
Marking portion
20.0
22.8
φ9± 0.15
Dust through hole
2.0
0
.
0
3
0
.
2
5
3
.
.
0
0
+
−
6
.
7
1
)
3
(
3
.
4
1
.
0
4
1
Connector: S6B-ZR-SM4A-TF by JST Mfg. Co., Ltd.
6
1
13.4
(34.8)
28.1
22.8
R2
)
3
(
)
7
.
0
(
R2
)
3
.
9
(
8
.
7
1
.
9
1
2
Terminal
configuration
1
2
3
4
5
6
V-LED
LED-GND
LED
S-GND
Vo
Vcc
R2
(3)
φ8± 0.15
Dust
through hole
(3)
R2
)
3
(
Hole for sensitivity
adjustment of variable resistor
* Unspecified tolerance : ± 0.3 mm.
The dimensions in parenthesis are shown for reference.
Product mass : approx. 16 g
2
Sheet No.: E4-A01501EN
GP2Y1010AU0F
Marking information
Date code
GP2Y10 10 F
: Die stamp marking
: Ink stamp marking
Date code (2 digit)
1st digit
Year of production
A.D.
Mark
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
:
:
2nd digit
Month of production
Month
Mark
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
X
Y
Z
repeats in a 10 year cycle
Country of origin
Philippines
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Sheet No.: E4-A01501EN
■
Absolute Maximum Ratings
*1
Parameter
Supply voltage
Input terminal voltage
Operating temperature
Soldering temperature
*1 Open drain drive input
CC
Symbol
V
V
LED
T
opr
T
sol
■
Electro-optical Characteristics
(Ta=25°C)
Unit
V
V
°C
°C
Rating
−0.3 to +7
−0.3 to VCC
−10 to +65
−20 to +80
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
*1 *2 *3
*2 *3
TYP.
0.5
Sensitivity
Output voltage at no dust
0.9
Output voltage range
−
LED terminal current
10
11
Consumption current
*1 Sensitivity is specified by the amount of output voltage change when dust density changes by 0.1 mg/m3.
And the dust density for detection is a value of the density of cigarette (MILD SEVEN®) smoke measured
by the digital dust monitor (P-5L2: manufactured by SHIBATA SCIENTIFIC TECHNOLOGY LTD.).
*2 Input condition is shown in Fig. 1
*3 Output sampling timing is shown in Fig. 2
MIN.
0.35
0
3.4
−
−
K
VOC
VOH
ILED
ICC
*2 LED terminal voltage = 0
*2 *3 RL =4.7kΩ
*2 RL =∞
GP2Y1010AU0F
(Ta=25°C, VCC=5V)
MAX.
0.65
1.5
−
20
20
Unit
V/(0.1mg/m3)
V
V
mA
mA
■ Recommended input condition for LED input terminal
Parameter
Symbol
Pulse Cycle
Pulse Width
Operating Supply voltage
T
PW
VCC
Value
10 ± 1
0.32 ± 0.02
5 ± 0.5
Unit
ms
ms
V
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Sheet No.: E4-A01501EN
GP2Y1010AU0F
Fig. 1 Input Condition for LED Input Terminal
R=150Ω
+
C=220μF
VCC
Pulse-driven wave form
T=10ms
PW=0.32ms
GP2Y1010AU0F
ILED
1
3
2
Fig. 2 Sampling Timing of Output Pulse
ILED
OFF
Output pulse
ON
0.28ms
Sampling
Fig. 3 Output Voltage vs. Dust Density
)
V
(
e
g
a
t
l
o
v
t
u
p
t
u
O
4
3
2
1
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
Dust density (mg/m3)
Remarks : Please be aware that all data in the graph are just for reference and are not for guarantee.
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Sheet No.: E4-A01501EN
GP2Y1010AU0F
● Notes
1 Connection of case and GND
Case material use conductive resin as cover case {printed model No.} and metal {test terminal side}
as bottom cover. The metal case connects with GND in sensor.
2 Cleaning
Please don’t do cleaning, because there is a case that this device is not satisfied with its characteristics
by cleaning.
3 Pulse input range
Please subject to recommendation as regard input condition for LED in order to keep reliability.
4 Dust adhesion
There is a case that this product does not detect the dust density correctly, since the dust adhered to
the inside of the dust through hole may project into the detecting space which consist of emitter and
detector light axis. Please take the structure and mechanism of the equipment into consideration to
avoid the influence of adhered dust. And when the dust is adhered, please consider the maintenance
such as vacuuming or blowing off the dust by air.
In addition, please pay attention to structure and placing location of the application to avoid any
adhesive particle like oil, etc. to gets into the device. If it sticks to optical part, malfunction may occur.
5 Light output
In circuit designing, make allowance for the degradation of the light emitting diode output that results
from long continuous operation. (50% degradation/5 years)
6 Sensitivity adjustment VR
VR for sensitivity adjustment is set up at shipping from sharp. Please do not touch the VR or
Electro-optical characteristics specified on the specification will be invalid.
7 Resolution
Please do not disassemble the device such as removing tapping screw and so on. Even if the device
is reassembled, it may not satisfy the specification.
8 Application to fire alarm
Please do not use this device for a fire alarm application. When using this device to application other
than air purifying and equipment with air purifying function, please inform us before usage.
9 Noise influence
If the sensor is located close to noise generator (ex. Electric dust collector, etc. ), the sensor output
may be affected by leaded noise. On top of that noise from power supply line also may affect the
sensor output. When desinging the system, please consider the effect from noise.
10 Vibration influence
The sensor may change its value under mechanical oscillation. Before usage, please make sure
that the device works normally in the application.
11 Incident light influence
There is a case that the sensor output may be affected when outer-light comes through dust through
hole on printed side. In order to avoid any influence from outer-light, please locate the printed side
of sensor facing to inside of the application.
12 When inside of the sensor is moisturized, this product does not keep its proper function. Please
design the application so that moisturization of the sensor does not happen.
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Sheet No.: E4-A01501EN
GP2Y1010AU0F
● Presence of ODC etc.
This product shall not contain the following materials.
And they are not used in the production process for this product.
Regulation substances : CFCs, Halon, Carbon tetrachloride, 1.1.1-Trichloroethane (Methylchloroform)
Specific brominated flame retardants such as the PBB and PBDE are not used in this product at all.
This product shall not contain the following materials banned in the RoHS Directive (2002/95/EC).
• Lead, Mercury, Cadmium, Hexavalent chromium, Polybrominated biphenyls (PBB),
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE).
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Sheet No.: E4-A01501EN
GP2Y1010AU0F
Packing Specification
Pad
Product trays
(5 trays/case)
Connector
Product
Tray
(A)
(B)
Packing
case
Packing tape
(C)
Model number
Quantity
Inspection date
PACKING METHOD
1. Each tray holds 50 pieces. Packing methods are shown in (A).
2. Each box holds 5 trays. Pads are added to top (B).
3. The box is sealed with packing tape. (C) shows the location of the Model number, Quantity, and Inspection date.
4. Weight is approximately 5.6 kg
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Sheet No.: E4-A01501EN