1997 年专业英语四级考试真题及答案
TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(1997)
-GRADEFOUR-
TIMELIMIT:140MIN.
PARTIWRITING(45MIN)
SECTIONACOMPOSITION
Writeacompositionofabout150wordsonthefollowingtopic:
Someofyourclassmatesthinkthatmorepressurefromacademicstudiesisnotbeneficialtost
udents.
Youeitheragreeordisagreewiththem.
MOREPRESSUREFROMACADEMIC
STUDIESDOES(ORDOESNO)GOODTOUS
Youaretowriteinthreeparagraphs.
Inthefirstparagraphstateclearlywhatyourviewis.
Inthesecondparagraph,supportyourviewwithdetails.
Inthelastparagraph,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionwitha
summaryorsuggestion.
Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.
Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.
SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING(10MIN)
Writeanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:
YouarePeter/Mary.Youhadapartyatyourhomerecently,butyouunintentionallyneglectedt
oinviteaclosefriendofyours–
Victoria.Writeheranoteapologizingforthisandexplaininghowthemistakecameabout.
Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.
PARTIIDICTATION(15MIN)
Listentothefollowingpassage.Alltogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Durin
gthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeanin
g.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphraseb
yphrase,withintervalsof15to20seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagain
andduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroug
hyourworkoncemore.
PARTIIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(20MIN)
InSectionsA,BandCyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY,Listencarefullyandthenanswertheq
uestionsthatfollow.Markthecorrectresponseforeachquestioninyouranswerbooklet.
SECTIONASTATEMENT
Inthissectionyouwillhearninestatements.Attheendofthestatementyouwillbegiven10se
condstoanswereachofthefollowingninequestions.
1.Whatdoesthespeakermean?
A.Johnwasunhappywithhisdormitory.
B.John'sdormitorywasn'tfull.
C.Johndidn'tmeetmeatthedoor.
D.Therewasn'tanyvacantroom.
2.Whatdoesthestatementimply?
A.Wearesorrythatwebothfailed.
B.MaryisenviousofJane'ssuccess.
C.Weareamazedbythefact.
D.JaneisenviousofMary'ssuccess.
3.Thespeakerthinksthat________.
A.writingishisfavouritecourse
B.heprefersothercoursestocomposition
C.oneparticularcourseisbetterthanwriting
D.hedoesn'tlikeanycourse,leastofwriting
4.Whatdoesthespeakerimply?
A.Hedidn'tfinishtheexercisesyesterday.
B.Theexerciseswerehandedinyesterday.
C.Heknewtheexercisesshouldbehandedintoday.
D.Hedoesn'tneedtohandintheexercisestoday.
5.Thespeakerwas________minuteslate.A.50
B.15C.30
D.10
6.Whatdoesthestatementmean?
A.Thespeakerdidn'tattendtheexam.
B.Thespeakerdidn'tdothespelling.
C.Thespeakerwasgoodatspelling.
D.Thespeakerignoredhisspelling.
7.Accordingtothestatement,thehouseis________.
A.badlybuilt
B.noisyinside
C.verydirty
D.indisorder
8.Daviddecidedtotaketheexpresstrainbecause________.
A.hewasinahurrytogethome
B.hedidnotenjoyflyingatall
C.heneededtimetobeonhisown
D.hehadbookedaseatonthetrain
9.Theweatherlastweekendwas________.
A.warmanddry
B.coldandwet
C.coolandcrisp
D.sunnyandlovely
SECTIONBCONVERSATION
Inthissection,youwillhearsevenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofea
chconversationyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswereachofthefollowingsevenquestions.
10.Betweengettingupandhermeeting,thewomanhadabout________.
A.6hours
B.40minutes
C.4hours
D.30minutes
11.Theconversationprobablytookplacein________.
A.Rome.
B.Paris.
C.London.
D.Madrid.
12.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shehasn'treadthepassage.
B.Shedoesn'tunderstanditeither.
C.Shecannotreaditindarkness.
D.Shesuggeststhatthemanreadit.
13.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.ThejobisadvertisedinEnglish.
B.TheadvertisementisinanEnglishpaper.
C.SheoffersthemanEnglishandcomputerskills.
D.Englishandcomputingskillsareessentialforthejob.
14.Vincentsolvedhisproblemby________.
A.goingdirectlytotheboss
B.talkingtohisparents
C.askinghismothertospeaktohisboss
D.tellinghisboss'motheraboutit
15.Whathadthewomanassumed?
A.Theyhadreceivedabrokencomputer.
B.Sheknewhowtorepairthecomputer.
C.Thecomputercouldn'tbefixed.
D.They'dhavetobuyanotherone.
16.Thecouplehadpreviouslyplannedto________.
A.goboating
B.playgolf
C.gocycling
D.playtennis
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
Question17isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secon
dstoanswerthequestion.
17.Whataretheattitudesofthelocalresidents?
A.Theyprotestedagainstdetainingboatpeople.
B.Theyprotestedagainstlettingthemstayforever.
C.TheyurgedVietnamtoaccepttheboatpeople.
D.TheyurgedBritaintoaccepttheboatpeople.
Questions18and19arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven
20secondstoanswerthequestions.
18.NATOtroopswilljoinin________.A.ColdWar.
B.trainingexercises
C.Westernarmies.
D.Easternarmies.
19.Soldiersfrom________countrieswillparticipate.
A.17
B.30
C.13D.43
Questions20to22arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven3
0secondstoanswerthequestions.
20.Whosponsoredtheconferenceonpopulation?
A.Cairo.
B.TheUnitedNations.
C.TheWorldBank.
D.TheWorldHealthOrganization.
21.Thecurrentrateofannualincreaseintheworldpopulationisabout________.A.9million
B.5.7million
C.90million
D.20million
22.WhichofthefollowingconcerningthedocumentisNOTtrue?
A.Thedocumentwillcoverthenexttwodecades.
B.Thedocumentwillwinsupportfromthedelegates.
C.Thedocumentwillserveasaguideline.
D.Thedocumentwillbecompletedaftertheconference.
Questions23to25arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven3
0secondstoanswerthequestions.
23.Thenewsitemreporteda(n)________.
A.aircrash
B.trafficaccident
C.lorrycrash
D.ferryaccident
24.Itwasreportedtohaveoccurred________.
A.insideManila'sport
B.inSingapore
C.neartheManila'sBay
D.inMalaysia
25.Therewere________peopleonboard.A.30B.400
C.110
D.120
PARTIVCLOZE(15MIN)
Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldcorrectlycompletethepassageifinsertedinth
ecorrespondingblanks.Markthecorrectchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.
Unlikemostsportswhichevolvedovertimefromstreetgamesbasketballwasdesignedbyonema
ntosuitaparticularpurpose.ThemanwasDr.JamesNaismith,
andhispurposewastoinventavigorousgamethatcouldbeplayedindoorsinthewinter.
In1892,Naismithwasaninstructoratatrainingschool,whichtrainedphysical
educationinstructorsfortheYMCAs.Thatyeartheschoolwastrying26up
withaphysicalactivitythatthemencouldenjoy27thefootballandbaseball
seasons.Noneofthestandardindooractivities28theirinterestforlong.
Naismithwasaskedtosolvetheproblembytheschool.
Hefirsttriedto29someofthepopularoutdoorsports,buttheywereall
toorough.Themenweregettingbruisedfromtacklingeachotherand30hit
withequipment.So,Naismithdecidedtoinventagamethatwouldincorporatethemostcommone
lementsofoutdoorteamsportswithouthavingtherealphysicalcontact.Mostpopularsports
usedaball.Sohechoseasoccerballbecauseitwassoft
andlargeenoughthatit31noequipment,suchasahatorarackettohitit.
Nexthedecide32anelevatedgoal,sothatscoringwoulddependonskilland
accuracyratherthanon33 家 only.Hisgoalsweretwopeachbaskets,34
toten-foothighbalconiesateachendofthegym.Thebasic35ofthegame
wastothrowtheballintothebasket.Naismithwroterulesforthegame,36 of
which,thoughwithsomesmallchanges,arestill37effect.
Basketballwasanimmediatesuccess.Thestudents38ittotheirfriends,
andthenewsportquickly39on.Today,basketballisoneofthemostpopular
games40theworld.
26.A.tohavecome
B.coming
C.come
D.tocome
27.A.between
B.during
C.when
D.for
28.A.roused
B.held
C.had
D.were
29.A.imitate
B.adopt
C.adapt
D.renovate
30.A.being
B.tobe
C.been
D.were
31.A.requested
B.used
C.required
D.took
32.A.on
B.to
C.of
D.with
33.A.power
B.strength
C.force
D.might
34.A.fixed
B.fixing
C.thatfixed
D.whichfixed
35.A.methods
B.rules
C.way
D.idea
36.A.few
B.much
C.many
D.little
37.A.with
B.in
C.on
D.for
38.A.defined
B.spread
C.taught
D.discussed
39.A.went
B.took
C.put
D.caught
40.A.of
B.throughout
C.among
D.through
PARTVGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY(15MIN)
Therearetwenty-fivesentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefour
wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatcorrectlycompletesthesen
tence.MarkyouranswerinyourANSWERSHEET.
41.HowcanIeverconcentrateifyou________continually________mewithsillyquestions?
A.have…interrupted
B.had…interrupted
C.are…Interrupting
D.were…interrupting
42.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatvideotape,don'tforgettoputitinmydrawer,
________?
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.don'tyou
D.won'tyou
43.Heleftordersthatnothing________toucheduntilthepolicearrivedhere.
A.shouldbe
B.oughttobe
C.mustbe
D.wouldbe
44.Mr.Whiteworkswithachemicalsimport&exportcompany,buthe________
forthisindustrialfair,sinceheisonleave.
A.hasworked
B.works
C.hasbeenworking
D.isworking
45.Thephysicisthasmadeadiscovery,________ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienc
eandtechnology.
A.Ithinkwhichis.
B.thatIthinkis
C.whichIthinkis
D.whichIthinkitis
46.________,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsfromdifferentsources.
A.Insteadofhiscontributions.
B.Forallhisnotablecontributions.
C.Hismakingnotablecontributions.
D.Howeverhisnotablecontributions.
47.Theteamcanhandlewhatever________.A.thatneedshandling
B.whichneedshandling
C.itneedshandling
D.needstobehandled
48.Comeandseemewhenever________.
A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
49.Itwasasaphysicianthatherepresentedhimself,andhewaswarmlyreceived.
A.assuch
B.suchas
C.asthat
D.sothat
50.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity________.
A.whereIliketovisitmost
B.I'dmostliketovisit.
C.whichIliketovisitmostly
D.whereI'dlikemosttovisit
51.Iwastohavemadeaspeechif________.
A.Iwasnotcalledaway.
B.nobodywouldhavecalledmeaway
C.Ihadnotbeencalledaway.
D.nobodycalledmeaway
52.IfeltthatIwasnotyet________totravelabroad.
A.toostrong
B.strongenough
C.sostrong
D.enoughstrong
53.Theplanefoundthespotandhoveredcloseenoughto________thatitwasacar.
A.ensure
B.examine
C.verify
D.testify
54.Theencouragingfactoristhatthe________majorityofpeoplefindtheideaofchangeacce
ptable.
A.numerous
B.vast
C.most
D.massive
55.Theincreaseinstudentnumbers________manyproblemsfortheuniversities.
A.forces
B.presses
C.provides
D.poses
56.Please________fromsmokinguntiltheaeroplaneisairborne.
A.refrain
B.prevent
C.resist
D.restrain
57.Reportersandphotographersaliketookgreat________attherudewaytheactorbehaveddu
ringtheinterview.
A.annoyance
B.offence
C.resentment
D.irritation
58.Topicsforcompositionshouldbe________totheexperiencesandinterestsofthestudent
s.
A.concerned