2012年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2012 年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题及答案 ★ 第一卷客观题 Ⅰ.听录音，按要求完成任务。（请将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1. 听录音，选图片。根据你所听到的句子选择与其意思相符的图片。（录音播放一遍） 1. () 2. () 3. () 4. () 5. () (B) 听五组短对话，根据对话内容回答问题。（录音播放一遍） 6. How did the man go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 7. What subject is Tom working hard at? A. English. B. History. C. Math. 8. What is Mary going to do after supper? A. To have a meeting. B. To see a film. C. To go shopping. 9. How many times has the man been to Shanghai? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 10. Where are the man and the woman talking? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. (C) 听一段长对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。（录音播放两遍） 11. What is the man’s full name? A. Tim Clark. B. Jack Clark. C. John Clark. 12. What did the man lose? A. A wallet. B. A bag. C. A watch. 13. What color is the lost thing? A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow. 14. Who is the gift for? A. The man’s brother. B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s mother. 15. When will the man come and get his lost thing? A. At five o’clock. B. At six o’clock. C. At seven o’clock. (D) 听短文，回答问题。（录音播放两遍） 16. Where is my hometown? A. It’s in the north of Liaoning. B. It’s in the south of Liaoning.

C. It’s in the east of Liaoning. 17. What’s the weather like in summer in my hometown? A. It’s not too hot. B. It’s too hot. C. It’s very cool. 18. What is the temperature in summer in my hometown? A. 20°C-25°C. B. 25°C-30°C. C. 30°C-35°C. 19. What are the water sports in summer in my hometown? A. Swimming and fishing. B. Swimming and boating. C. Boating and fishing. B. Boating. 20. What is the most popular sport in my hometown? A. Swimming. Ⅱ.单项选择（从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 21. —This is _____ dictionary I bought you in Beijing last week. I think it’s _____useful C. Beach volleyball. one for you. — Thank you, Mum. A. an, the B. the, an C. a, the D. the, a 22. —Is Li Lei at school today? —No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold. A. until 23. —Whose MP5 is this, Kate? B. if C. because D. before — It’s _____. My aunt bought it for my sister and me. A. mine C. hers B. ours D. theirs 24. — I have decided to ______ my bad habit of staying up late. —That’s good news. I hope you can do it this time. A. cheer up C. give up B. set up 25. —What about the young girl? —It’s hard to say, but her voice _____ beautiful. D. put up A. listens 26. —Mum, how soon will my father be back? B. looks C. hears D. sounds —He will be back _____three days. A. for B. after C. in D. at 27. —There is _____in today’s newspaper. Please read it carefully. —OK, dad . A. nothing important C. nothing interesting 28. —Would you like some______? —Yes, please. I’m a little hungry. B. something boring D. something important A. tea 29. —Dad, must I help you clean the car? B. bread C. coffee D. juice —No, I can clean it myself. You ______ help me. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. mustn’t 30. —Mary, why didn’t you visit your grandma with your mum this morning? —I__________. We’ll have an English exam tomorrow. A. was cleaning the room C. was studying English B. was washing clothes D. was playing computer games 31. —Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak______?

—All right. A. more slowly B. more loudly C. more quickly D. more quietly 32. —What are you doing? —I’m reading the book _____ my father gave me yesterday. A. who 33. —Do you think it will be cool tomorrow ? B. which C. whose — _______. It has been too hot these days. A. I’m afraid not B. I hope so C. I don’t think so D. what D. I hope not 34. —Mum, how do you like my handwriting ? —_______! It’s the best one you have ever written. A. How terrible C. How wonderful 35. —I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. B. What an interesting one D. What a terrible one —Oh, that’s OK. I_____ here for only a few minutes. C. have come A. have arrived B. have gone D. have been 36. — The weather has been dry for a month. — Yes. If it still _____ , the plants will die. A. doesn’t rain B. rains C. won’t rain D. is raining 37. —How many students are there in your class? —There are forty-five students. One third of them are girls. ________ are boys. A. Three fifths B. Two thirds C. Three fourths D. A half 38. —How do you like your new job in the bank? —It’s_______ . I do exactly the same thing every day. A. interesting B. exciting C. surprising D. boring 39. —Your brother never gets up early, does he ? —______. But he gets up late on weekends. A. Yes, he does 40. —Can you guess _____the computer ? B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he has D. No, he hasn’t —Sorry, I have no idea about it. I guess it might be 6,000 yuan. A. why he bought C. where he bought D. how much he spent on B how he got Ⅲ.完型填空（根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Peter came from a poor family. His father died when he was five. His mother had no money to send him to school. His mother’s best friend, Mrs Smith, felt that the boy was go to school. When the boy finished high school, he found a job in the city. , and decided to give him some money so he 42 41 43 soon Mrs Smith had a serious illness. As she was dying(即将死亡的)，she asked Peter to look after he r daughter. A few years later, Peter married the girl. He loved her so much that he tried to make her every day. He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her. So she became very fat and found hard to walk. 44 45 One day, she felt uncomfortable. She went to the hospital. The doctor 46 and

47 48 49 50 B. must B. So B. clever C. funny C. had to C. But . As soon as he saw her, he said told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that. She was afraid she the doctor’s words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a pi ece might of paper. When she got home, she put the on the table and went out. When she returned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Peter was busy ,“I’ve bought all the foods you wanted, dear!” 41. A. lazy 42. A. would 43. A. Though 44. A. outgoing 45. A. it 46. A. looked her up 47. A. forget 48. A. notice 49. A. eating 50. A. sadly Ⅳ.阅读理解（根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 20 分） C. cooking D. having C. anxiously D. this B. looked her over C. looked for her D. follow B. drinking B. excitedly B. lovely C. active B. name C. words D. list B. catch C. remember D. looked at her B. its C. that D. interesting D. could D. Or D. happy D. angrily Passage 1 Advertisements Guitar Lessons A very good musician. Doing well in teaching kids for six years. Your home or mine. Call Miss Li at 7328059. For Sale Coat for man, size 42, 1 year old, $85, after 6 pm, call 8830553. Color TV, size 21, $150; Mp3 player, $45; Recorder, $25. Call 6963749. Help Wanted If you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school children, please call 3133696. A magazine needs a reporter. He or she should do well in writing in Chinese. Experience needed. Call 5201318. Lost A yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library. Will the finder come to Class 7, Grade 7? 51. If you want a musician to teach your kid guitar, which number will you call? A. 5201318. B. 6963749. C. 7328059. D. 3133696. 52. If a person has $115, he can buy ____. A. a TV and a recorder C. a coat and an Mp3 player B. a coat and a recorder D. a TV and an Mp3 player 53. What can’t you buy in the second advertisement? A. TV. B. Computer. C. Recorder. D. Mp3 player. 54. If you want to find a part-time job, you’ll read ___. A. Help Wanted B. For Sale C. Guitar Lessons D. Lost 55. What’s in the lost yellow bag?

A. A mobile phone and a wallet. C. Some books and an ID card. B. A mobile phone and some books. D. Some books and a wallet. Passage 2 Jeremy Shu -How Lin is an NBA player on the New York Knicks. He is an Asian-American NBA rising star. He was born on August 23rd, 1988. He is 1.91meters tall. He weighs 91 kilos. He is also a graduate of Harvard University. Months ago, few people knew of him, but in February, 2012, Lin started to shine. He led his team to a series of (一系列 )wins. He surprised everybody and quickly became famous in the sports world. US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote an article about Lin for Time. He said Lin breaks lots of wrong ideas. One of them is that Asian Americans can’t play basketball well. Another is that you can’t be a great sports player and an excellent student at the same time. Duncan also noted that Lin’s success was not an accident(偶然). He worked hard and stayed humble(谦虚的). He lives the right way. He plays the right way. What makes Lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit. 56. Which team does Jeremy Shu-How Lin play for? A. The Houston Rockets. C. The New York Knicks. B. The Los Angeles Lakers . D. The New Jersey Nets. 57. How old is Jeremy Shu-How Lin this year? A. He is twenty. C. He is twenty-four. B. He is twenty-two. D. He is twenty-six. 58. Which university did he graduate from? A. Taiwan University. C. Oxford University. B. Harvard University. D. Cambridge University. 59. According to the passage, do you think a person can be a great sports player and a good student at the same time? A. Yes, I think so. C. Yes, I don’t think so. 60. What makes him a great success? B. No, I don’t think so. D. No, I think so. A. Hard work and his height. C. His character(性格) and his family. Passage 3 B. His coach and his weight. D. Hard work and never-give-up spirit. Recently, I asked some of my American friends what Chinese people are like. They used the words such as smart, hard-working, serious, conservative (保守的) and “a little bit like robots. ” They also said Chinese was the most difficult language to learn. To me, these sounded like stereotypes(成见). First of all, not all Chinese people have high IQs. Chinese students are hard-working and do well in American schools, so many Americans think Chinese people are smart. But scientists say there is no connection between race( 种族 )and intelligence(智力). Second, not all Chinese people are conservative. If you walk down a Chinese street,

you’ll see that people don’t all wear dark colors and long sleeves(袖子).These days, more and more Chinese people like to wear clothes that show their personalities(个性). Third, Chinese people are not serious and not like robots outside work or school. They are active. They have many hobbies and do many activities. They live a colorful life. Last, Chinese isn’t the most difficult language to learn in the world. In fact, the grammar of Chinese is easier than that in many languages. Also, there are 50,000 characters(汉字) in Chinese, but knowing 2,000 to 3,000 words is enough to read newspapers and books. 61. Usually Americans don’t think Chinese people are ________. A. conservative B. hard-working C. serious D. active 62. In the writer’s opinion, Chinese students do well in American schools because _________. A. they have high IQs C. they are hard-working B. they are rich D. they have personalities 63. Now more and more Chinese people _______. A. are out of style C. wear dark clothes B. are in style D. wear clothes with long sleeves 64. After work or school, Chinese people _________. A. only do housework C. are a bit like robots B. only stay at home D. do what they like 65.Which language do Americans think is the most difficult? A. Chinese. B. English. C. German. D. French. Passage 4 When people go to the beach on vacation, many people like to eat seafood. But not everyone can enjoy it. Some people think seafood tastes great, but their bodies don’t like it at all. When they eat it, their skin gets red and itchy(痒的). That’s because they’re allergic(过敏的)to seafood. When someone is allergic to a food, his body doesn’t see that thing as a food. It sees it as an enemy and tries to fight it. It fights by making antibodies(抗体). Sometimes, when the body fights a food, it can make a person very sick. There are some ways to deal with food allergies. One is to stop eating the food that you’re allergic to, but this may be hard. People are often allergic to very healthy foods, and it’s hard to always avoid them. People can be allergic at different ages to different foods, like eggs, milk or peanuts(花生). If you think you might be allergic to a food, ask a doctor to have a look first. 66. Some people cannot enjoy seafood, because _______. A. it doesn’t taste good C. it gives them a headache B. it makes their skin hurt D. it makes them allergic 67. What does the underlined word “enemy” mean in Chinese? A.伙伴 B.支持者 C.敌人 D.病人 68. According to paragraphs 3-4, which of the following is TRUE? A. A good way to deal with a food allergy is not to eat that food. B. Unhealthy foods often make people al lergic. C. People with skin problems often get allergic.

D. Food allergies often cause people to die. 69. When a person is allergic to a food, ________. A. it can always make the person die B. it can make the person very sick C. it can make the person very excited D. it can make the person angry 70. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Old people often have food allergies. B. Some everyday foods make people allergic. C. Most people are allergic to the same food. D. Doctors must be able to treat food allergies successfully. Ⅴ.情景反应（从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A. How can you get such a high score? B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Can I help you? D. That’s great. E. Ah, that’s it. F. What happened to you? G. What about you? A: You look unhappy. 71 B: I failed in th e English exam. A: 72 How many scores(分数)did you get? B: Just 50. 73 A: I got a pretty high score 96. B: Wow! 74 A: You know, I take a lot of notes in class and practice reading every morning. I can help you with your English if you like. B: 75 Thank you. But I’m still worrying about how to pass it next time. A: Though your English is poor, you really do a good job in physics. B: Yes, I really hope I can be excellent in every subject. ★ 第二卷主观题 ※注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上。 Ⅵ.补全对话（在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或词。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 5 分) A: Excuse me, B: Yes, there is. A: How can I get there? B: KFC. and turn left at the third traffic lights. And then you can see a 77 76 ? The Home-in hotel is across from the KFC.

? ? 79 78 A: B: It’s about 25 minutes’ walk. With so many things, you’d better take a bus. A: B: You can take a No.6 bus. The bus stop is on the other side of the street. A: B: You are welcome. Ⅶ.短文填空（根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。每空 1 分，共 10 分） 80 . they answer question one do Learning in class is a way for students to study. Students sit in the classroom and way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn, that is, students can teach to the teacher. Is this the success listen only ask 82 83 us by 81 or . How do you teach yourself ? The 84 thing you must do is reading. Read what you have to read. The second is that something you are interested in, . You can write down the questions. A clever student is you must ask yourself usually good at 88 thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do all these by yourself. in your study. If you keep 86 questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself like this for a long time, you are sure to 87 85 90 89 Ⅷ.任务型阅读（根据短文内容按要求完成任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。每小题 2 分，共 20 分） (A) 根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题 An old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurant. His old jacket, worn-out （穿破的）shoes made him stand out from the usual crowd. A young waitre ss watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said,“Here, sir…let me help you with that chair.” Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded(点头)to show his thanks. After he finished his breakfast, the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill. She helped him up and walked with him to the front door. When she went to clean his table, she found a note on a napkin. Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill. The note on the napkin said,“Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. That is your kindness. It will make everyone you meet happy.” The old man she served was the owner of the restaurant. 91. What was the old man wearing when he walked into the restaurant? 92. What did the waitress find when she went to clean the old man’s table? 93. Was the old man the owner of the restaurant? 94. According to the passage, what is the secret of happiness? 95. What can you learn from the story? (B) 根据短文内容填写表格（所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子）

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2012年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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