logo资料库

HDS TrueCopy手册.pdf

第1页 / 共242页
第2页 / 共242页
第3页 / 共242页
第4页 / 共242页
第5页 / 共242页
第6页 / 共242页
第7页 / 共242页
第8页 / 共242页
资料共242页,剩余部分请下载后查看
Hitachi USP V/VM Hitachi TrueCopy™ User’s Guide
Contents
Preface
Intended Audience
Product Version
Document Revision Level
Source Document(s) for this Revision
Changes in this Revision
Document Organization
Referenced Documents
Document Conventions
Convention for Storage Capacity Values
Getting Help
Comments
Overview of Hitachi TrueCopyTM
Hitachi TrueCopy
Feature Highlights
Business Benefits
Applications of TrueCopy Synchronous and TrueCopy Asynchronous
Program Products that Require TrueCopy
About TrueCopy Operations
USP V/VM Storage Systems
Main and Remote Control Units (MCUs and RCUs)
Pairs (PVOLs and SVOLs)
Synchronous Consistency Groups
Asynchronous Consistency Groups
Remote Copy Connections
Initiator Ports and RCU Target Ports
USP V/VM TrueCopy Storage Navigator Software
Host Failover Software
TrueCopy Remote Copy Operations
Initial Copy Operation
Update Copy Operation
Read and Write I/O Operations for TrueCopy Volumes
SVOL Write Option
Difference Management
TrueCopy Asynchronous Recordset Operations
Creating and Storing Recordsets at the MCU
Sending Recordsets to the RCU
Storing Recordsets at the RCU
Selecting and Settling Recordsets at the RCU
Types of Recordsets
Inflow Control of Recordsets
TrueCopy Synchronous Consistency Group Operations
TrueCopy Asynchronous Consistency Group Operations
Group Options
Group Operations
Pair Status
TrueCopy Split Types (PSUS)
TrueCopy Suspend Types
TrueCopy Asynchronous Suspension Conditions
Interoperability with Other Products and Functions
ShadowImage
Data Retention Utility
LUN Expansion
Virtual LVI/LUN
Cache Residency Manager
LUN Manager
Dynamic Provisioning
Performance Monitor
Server Priority Manager
Volume Migration
Restriction for Connecting with Former Model of Storage System
Preparing for TrueCopy Operations
System Requirements
Requirements and Restrictions for Using TrueCopy
One-to-One Volume Copy Operations
Logical Unit (LU) Types
Consistency Groups
Accessing TrueCopy PVOLs and SVOLs
Cache and Nonvolatile Storage (NVS)
Host Failover Software
Duplicate Volumes
Host System Crash
Installing the Hardware
Remote Copy Connections
Enabling TrueCopy Options
Configuring the MCUs and RCUs for TrueCopy Operations
Using the TrueCopy GUI
TrueCopy Windows
Pair Operation Window
Volume List
Display Filter
RCU Operation Window
MCU&RCU Display on the RCU Operation Window
Port Display on the RCU Operation Window
Asynchronous Operation Window
Usage Monitor Window
History Window
System Option Window
Performing TrueCopy Configuration Operations
Overview of Configuration Operations
RCU Operations
Configuring the Host Interface Ports
Adding an RCU
RCU Path Parameters
Changing the RCU Options
Adding and Deleting Logical Paths to an RCU
Adding and Deleting SSIDs for an RCU
Viewing RCU Status
Deleting an RCU
Asynchronous Operations
Setting the Asynchronous Copy Options
Adding Consistency Groups
Changing the Consistency Group Options
Viewing Consistency Group Status
Deleting Consistency Groups
Usage Monitor Operations
Starting and Stopping Usage Monitoring
Displaying the Usage Monitor Graph
Exporting the Usage Monitor Data File
History Operations
Exporting the History File
Other Operations
Changing the Option Settings of Storage System
Changing the Option Settings of CUs
Optimizing TrueCopy Operations and Storage System Performance
Discontinuing TrueCopy Operations
Performing TrueCopy Pair Operations
Preparing for TrueCopy Pair Operations
Pair Operation Window
Snapshot Function
Creating TrueCopy Pairs
Initial Copy Options
Pair Options
Changing Pair Options
Viewing TrueCopy Pair Status
Splitting TrueCopy Pairs
Resynchronizing TrueCopy Pairs
Releasing TrueCopy Pairs
Powering Off/On TrueCopy Components
Planned Outage of the MCU
Planned Outage of the RCU or Remote Copy Connection
Planned Outage of the MCU and RCU
Pinned Track Recovery for TrueCopy Volumes
Usage Scenarios
Data Migration Using TrueCopy Synchronous
Point-in-Time (PiT) Data Duplication Using TrueCopy Asynchronous
Using TrueCopy for Disaster Recovery Operations
Considering the PVOL Fence Level Setting
Setting the Fence Level
Transferring Sense Information between Sites
File and Database Recovery Procedures
Switching Operations to the Remote Site
Analyzing the Currency of TrueCopy Synchronous SVOLs
Analyzing the Consistency of TrueCopy Asynchronous SVOLs
Transferring Operations Back to the Primary Site
Resuming Normal Operations at the Primary Site
Troubleshooting
General Troubleshooting
Error Codes and Messages
Troubleshooting When Using Command Control Interface
SIM Report
Calling the Hitachi Data Systems Support Center
TrueCopy Load Balancing and Sidefile Management and Control
TrueCopy Load Balancing and Sidefile Management and Control
Retention of Pair Consistency using the Consistency Group of the TrueCopy Synchronous
B.1 Automatic Registration for the Consistency Groups
B.2 Changing the status of S-VOL when RCU is disconnected
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Index
Hitachi Universal Storage Platform V Hitachi Universal Storage Platform VM Hitachi TrueCopy™ User’s Guide FASTFIND LINKS Document Organization Product Version Getting Help Contents MK-96RD622-17
Copyright © 2010 Hitachi Ltd. and Hitachi Data Systems Corporation, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or stored in a database or retrieval system for any purpose without the express written permission of Hitachi, Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Hitachi”) and Hitachi Data Systems Corporation (hereinafter referred to as “Hitachi Data Systems”). Hitachi and Hitachi Data Systems reserve the right to make changes to this document at any time without notice and assume no responsibility for its use. This document contains the most current information available at the time of publication. When new and/or revised information becomes available, this entire document will be updated and distributed to all registered users. All of the features described in this document may not be currently available. Refer to the most recent product announcement or contact your local Hitachi Data Systems sales office for information on feature and product availability. This document contains the most current information available at the time of publication. When new and/or revised information becomes available, this entire document will be updated and distributed to all registered users. Hitachi is a registered trademark of Hitachi, Ltd. in the United States and other countries. Hitachi Data Systems is a registered trademark and service mark of Hitachi in the United States and other countries. ShadowImage and TrueCopy are registered trademarks or trademarks of Hitachi Data Systems. ESCON, IBM, and z/OS are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. All other trademarks, service marks, and company names in this document are properties of their respective owners. Microsoft product screen shot(s) reprinted with permission from Microsoft Corporation. ii Hitachi Universal Storage Platform V/VM Hitachi TrueCopy User’s Guide
Contents Preface...................................................................................................ix Intended Audience ...............................................................................................x Product Version....................................................................................................x Document Revision Level ......................................................................................x Source Document(s) for this Revision ...................................................................xi Changes in this Revision ......................................................................................xi Document Organization ...................................................................................... xii Referenced Documents...................................................................................... xiii Document Conventions...................................................................................... xiv Convention for Storage Capacity Values ............................................................... xv Getting Help ...................................................................................................... xv Comments......................................................................................................... xv Overview of Hitachi TrueCopyTM............................................................. 1-1 Hitachi TrueCopy...............................................................................................1-2 Feature Highlights .............................................................................................1-2 Business Benefits ..............................................................................................1-3 Applications of TrueCopy Synchronous and TrueCopy Asynchronous .....................1-3 Program Products that Require TrueCopy............................................................1-4 About TrueCopy Operations .................................................................. 2-1 USP V/VM Storage Systems................................................................................2-3 Main and Remote Control Units (MCUs and RCUs) .........................................2-4 Pairs (P-VOLs and S-VOLs) ..........................................................................2-5 Synchronous Consistency Groups.................................................................2-5 Asynchronous Consistency Groups ...............................................................2-7 Remote Copy Connections...........................................................................2-7 Initiator Ports and RCU Target Ports.............................................................2-8 USP V/VM TrueCopy Storage Navigator Software ..........................................2-9 Host Failover Software ................................................................................2-9 Contents iii Hitachi Universal Storage Platform V/VM Hitachi TrueCopy User’s Guide
TrueCopy Remote Copy Operations.................................................................. 2-10 Initial Copy Operation .............................................................................. 2-10 Update Copy Operation ............................................................................ 2-12 Read and Write I/O Operations for TrueCopy Volumes................................ 2-12 S-VOL Write Option.................................................................................. 2-13 Difference Management ........................................................................... 2-14 TrueCopy Asynchronous Recordset Operations.................................................. 2-17 Creating and Storing Recordsets at the MCU .............................................. 2-17 Sending Recordsets to the RCU................................................................. 2-17 Storing Recordsets at the RCU .................................................................. 2-18 Selecting and Settling Recordsets at the RCU ............................................. 2-19 Types of Recordsets................................................................................. 2-20 Inflow Control of Recordsets..................................................................... 2-21 TrueCopy Synchronous Consistency Group Operations....................................... 2-23 TrueCopy Asynchronous Consistency Group Operations ..................................... 2-30 Group Options ......................................................................................... 2-30 Group Operations..................................................................................... 2-31 Pair Status ..................................................................................................... 2-32 TrueCopy Split Types (PSUS) .................................................................... 2-35 TrueCopy Suspend Types ......................................................................... 2-37 TrueCopy Asynchronous Suspension Conditions.......................................... 2-38 Interoperability with Other Products and Functions ........................................... 2-40 ShadowImage ......................................................................................... 2-43 Data Retention Utility ............................................................................... 2-48 LUN Expansion ........................................................................................ 2-49 Virtual LVI/LUN........................................................................................ 2-49 Cache Residency Manager ........................................................................ 2-49 LUN Manager .......................................................................................... 2-49 Dynamic Provisioning ............................................................................... 2-50 Performance Monitor................................................................................ 2-50 Server Priority Manager ............................................................................ 2-51 Volume Migration..................................................................................... 2-52 Restriction for Connecting with Former Model of Storage System........................ 2-54 Preparing for TrueCopy Operations........................................................ 3-1 System Requirements ....................................................................................... 3-2 Requirements and Restrictions for Using TrueCopy.............................................. 3-4 One-to-One Volume Copy Operations .......................................................... 3-4 Logical Unit (LU) Types .............................................................................. 3-4 Consistency Groups.................................................................................... 3-5 Accessing TrueCopy P-VOLs and S-VOLs...................................................... 3-5 Cache and Nonvolatile Storage (NVS) .......................................................... 3-6 Host Failover Software ............................................................................... 3-6 iv Contents Hitachi Universal Storage Platform V/VM Hitachi TrueCopy User’s Guide
Duplicate Volumes ......................................................................................3-6 Host System Crash .....................................................................................3-6 Installing the Hardware .....................................................................................3-7 Remote Copy Connections...........................................................................3-8 Enabling TrueCopy Options ..............................................................................3-11 Configuring the MCUs and RCUs for TrueCopy Operations ..................................3-12 Using the TrueCopy GUI ....................................................................... 4-1 TrueCopy Windows ...........................................................................................4-2 Pair Operation Window ...............................................................................4-5 Volume List ................................................................................................4-6 Display Filter ..............................................................................................4-9 RCU Operation Window.............................................................................4-11 Asynchronous Operation Window...............................................................4-17 Usage Monitor Window .............................................................................4-19 History Window ........................................................................................4-20 System Option Window .............................................................................4-24 Performing TrueCopy Configuration Operations....................................... 5-1 Overview of Configuration Operations .................................................................5-2 RCU Operations ................................................................................................5-3 Configuring the Host Interface Ports ............................................................5-5 Adding an RCU ...........................................................................................5-7 Changing the RCU Options ........................................................................5-12 Adding and Deleting Logical Paths to an RCU..............................................5-15 Adding and Deleting SSIDs for an RCU .......................................................5-18 Viewing RCU Status ..................................................................................5-20 Deleting an RCU .......................................................................................5-22 Asynchronous Operations ................................................................................5-23 Setting the Asynchronous Copy Options......................................................5-24 Adding Consistency Groups .......................................................................5-26 Changing the Consistency Group Options....................................................5-28 Viewing Consistency Group Status..............................................................5-30 Deleting Consistency Groups .....................................................................5-32 Usage Monitor Operations................................................................................5-33 Starting and Stopping Usage Monitoring .....................................................5-33 Displaying the Usage Monitor Graph...........................................................5-33 Exporting the Usage Monitor Data File........................................................5-36 History Operations ..........................................................................................5-37 Exporting the History File ..........................................................................5-37 Other Operations ............................................................................................5-38 Changing the Option Settings of Storage System.........................................5-38 Changing the Option Settings of CUs..........................................................5-40 Hitachi Universal Storage Platform V/VM Hitachi TrueCopy User’s Guide Contents v
Optimizing TrueCopy Operations and Storage System Performance .................... 5-42 Discontinuing TrueCopy Operations.................................................................. 5-44 Performing TrueCopy Pair Operations .................................................... 6-1 Preparing for TrueCopy Pair Operations.............................................................. 6-2 Pair Operation Window............................................................................... 6-3 Snapshot Function ..................................................................................... 6-4 Creating TrueCopy Pairs.................................................................................... 6-6 Initial Copy Options.................................................................................. 6-12 Pair Options ............................................................................................ 6-14 Changing Pair Options .................................................................................... 6-15 Viewing TrueCopy Pair Status.......................................................................... 6-18 Splitting TrueCopy Pairs .................................................................................. 6-22 Resynchronizing TrueCopy Pairs ...................................................................... 6-26 Releasing TrueCopy Pairs ................................................................................ 6-30 Powering Off/On TrueCopy Components .......................................................... 6-36 Planned Outage of the MCU...................................................................... 6-36 Planned Outage of the RCU or Remote Copy Connection............................. 6-37 Planned Outage of the MCU and RCU ........................................................ 6-37 Pinned Track Recovery for TrueCopy Volumes .................................................. 6-38 Usage Scenarios................................................................................... 7-1 Data Migration Using TrueCopy Synchronous...................................................... 7-2 Point-in-Time (PiT) Data Duplication Using TrueCopy Asynchronous ..................... 7-3 Using TrueCopy for Disaster Recovery Operations ............................................... 7-4 Considering the P-VOL Fence Level Setting .................................................. 7-5 Setting the Fence Level .............................................................................. 7-6 Transferring Sense Information Between Sites ............................................. 7-7 File and Database Recovery Procedures....................................................... 7-7 Switching Operations to the Remote Site ..................................................... 7-8 Analyzing the Currency of TrueCopy Synchronous S-VOLs ............................. 7-9 Analyzing the Consistency of TrueCopy Asynchronous S-VOLs ..................... 7-10 Transferring Operations Back to the Primary Site........................................ 7-11 Resuming Normal Operations at the Primary Site........................................ 7-12 Troubleshooting ................................................................................... 8-1 General Troubleshooting ................................................................................... 8-2 Error Codes and Messages ................................................................................ 8-8 Troubleshooting When Using Command Control Interface.................................... 8-9 SIM Report .................................................................................................... 8-18 Calling the Hitachi Data Systems Support Center............................................... 8-19 vi Contents Hitachi Universal Storage Platform V/VM Hitachi TrueCopy User’s Guide
TrueCopy Load Balancing and Sidefile Management and Control .............. A-1 Retention of Pair Consistency using the Consistency Group of the TrueCopy Synchronous.................................................................... B-1 Acronyms and Abbreviations Index Hitachi Universal Storage Platform V/VM Hitachi TrueCopy User’s Guide Contents vii
viii Contents Hitachi Universal Storage Platform V/VM Hitachi TrueCopy User’s Guide
分享到:
收藏