2002 年上海华东师范大学中国通史及影视理论考研真题 中国通史 一、 名词解释（共 40 分，每题 5 分） 《日知录》 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 汉初三杰 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 河阴之变 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 宗法制 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 金圆券 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 

章炳麟 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 广方言馆 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 南岳军事会议 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 二、 问答题（共 60 分，每题 20 分） 1、概述中国封建社会商品经济的发展历程及其特点。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 2、分析、评论袁世凯就任中华民国大总统的原因。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 3、谈谈你对中国近代化进程启动的思考。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 

____________________________________ 影视理论 一、名词解释 1 长镜头 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 2 景深 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 3 传播学 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 二、简析题 1 现代传媒与传统文化的传承关系 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 2 电影画面的"表意三层次" _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 3 中国"第五代导演"的群体特征 

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 三、论述题 两题任选一题 1 从时间和空间的角度举例论述小说与影视文学之间的差别 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 2 从审美层面谈广播电视的语言艺术。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________