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2017江苏省淮安市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2017 江苏省淮安市中考英语真题及答案
一、单项选择
从 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案
（ ）1. --There is
--No, thanks.
egg on the table. Would you like to have it?
A. /
B. an
C. a
D. the
（ ）3. --Lily, where is my dog?
--Look! It
under the bed.
A. slept
B. was sleeping
C. is sleeping
D. will
sleep
（ ）4. --I feel very
. May I have a cake?
--Sure, you may take one from the fridge.
C. full
B. thirsty
A. brave
（ ）5. The tree is so high that I
A. can't
B. mustn't
（ ）6. Music has become a bridge
D. hungry
reach the apples on it.
C. shouldn't
the East and the West.
D. needn't
A. in
B. at
C. among
D. between
（ ）7. The high-speed railway
to travel now
in this city last year. It is easier for people
A. will build
B. will be built
C. was built
D. built
（ ）8. --Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?
--No. Let's keep it
A. chance
and give her a surprise.
B. choice
C. secret
D. idea
（ ）9. --It is raining again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.
--
weather it is!
A. What good
B. What bad
C. How good
D. How bad
（ ）10. The engineer
early every morning to catch the first bus.
A. gets up
B. stands up
C. looks up
D. gives up
（ ） 11. --What do you think of the TV programme called Readers ?
--Wonderful! It is the best programme
C. what
B. that
A. when
I have ever watched.
D. who
（ ）12.--How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?
--_______
A. The early bird catches the worm
B. It never rains but it
pours
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
D. A friend in need is a friend
indeed
（ ）13. --Have you decided
--Yes. To Paris.
this summer holiday?
A. where do you go
B. where you go
C. where will you go
D. where you
will go
（ ）14. --How long can a person
a shared bike(共享单车) for free in N
anjing?
--For an hour.
A. keep
B. get
（ ）15. The research he devotes himself to
harvest is very important.
C. borrow
D. lend
the farmers have a better
A. helping
B. to help
C. help
D. helped
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile
for the test to begin. The
he finished
on his face.All the students sat up straight and
teacher began to
handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.
the test papers to all the students.
16
18
17
The students were very
19
to see that there was not a question but a black
the students' surprise
20
dot(l~,~.) in the centre of the paper. The teacher
and said, "I want you to
about what you see there."
21
At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(~r~)
of them described the black dot. After reading all
and read the answers.
the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,
23
, because
they were afraid to fail in the exam.
no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened
24
22
Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your
for this test. I
just'want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and
the black dot in the centre of the paper
25
26
27
Our life is a
given to us by God(_E 4~), with love and care.
,
we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (~ ~'), and never
see that these problems are very
compared to evervthin~ else we have in our
life.
29
problems in our daily life."
28
So we should try to take our eye off our problems and
30
each moment life
gives us.
(
(
donate
(
While
(
(
(
learn
(
(
(
quickly
(
tasks
) 16. A. searched
)17. A. e-mail
)18. A. After
)19. A. happy
)20. A. forgot
)21. A. talk
)22. A. All
)23. A. because
)24. A. silently
)25. A. presents
B. looked
B. sell
C. voted
C. give
D. waited
D.
B. Before
C. Until
D.
B. surprised
B. remembered
B. write
C. excited
C. noticed
C. hear
B. None
B. although
C. Some
C. if
B. angrily
C. happily
D. sad
D. hated
D.
D. Many
D. but
D.
B. marks
C. suggestions
D.
)26. A. helps
(
solves
(
(
(
important
(
三、阅读理解
)27. A. problem
)28. A. Still
)29. A. serious
)30. A. refuse
B. finds
C. represents
D.
B. gift
B. Also
B. big
C. moment
C. Besides
C. small
B. stop
C. waste
D. door
D. Then
D.
D. enjoy
阅读下文，所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
A
Once there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师 )
sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket,
there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until
the hard days end."
The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted
and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they
went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed
little girl, did not join them.
Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children
left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand
and went home.
The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took
the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining
pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the
money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by
accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"
But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No,
no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you
because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."
(
B. poor
C. rich
D. comfortable
to the children.
B. some books
C. some clothes
)31. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a __ life.
A. happy
) 32. The rich baker gave
A. some bananas
) 33. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley
A. stood modestly in the distance
C. joined them
) 34. Shirley's mother let her
A. buy some food
C. give it back to the rich man
when she saw the money.
B. shouted at them
D. laughed at them
B. hide it auicklv
D. tell her father the
D. some bread
.
(
(
(
news
(
) 35. The story tells us that
A. it's not important to say thanks to others
.
B. fighting with others can
help us get more
C. Shirley's mother didn't like her
D. a kind and honest person will
be rewarded
Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice
for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.
B
Time
Day1
Day2
Day3
Day4
Activities
Activities Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your
local guide at the airport or the bus station and he
or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in
your free time in the afternoon.
Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping
Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can
visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.
You can take the cable car(缆车) to Baisha village in
Lijiang.
Take a bus to Dali(about 3.5 hours). You can go boating
on Erhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and
Zhoucheng. Do some shopping in the old Dali town.
Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital
of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In
the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.
Contact Information:
Phone: 0517--83987236
Working time: 9:00--17:00
Comnanv, Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)
Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu
)36. The information above may be from
A. a story
)37. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?
A. Your local guide.
C. Your parents.
B. a news report
B. Your driver.
C. a play
D. an advertisement
D. Your
friends.
(
(
(
(
(
in Liiiang on the second day.
B. Tiger Leaping Gorge
D. Baisha village
)38. You can't visit
A. Black Dragon Pond
C. Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
)39. When can you visit the old Dali town?
A. On the first day.
C. On the third day.
)40. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?
B. On the second day.
D. On the fourth day.
A. By bus.
B. By plane.
C. By train.
D. By car.
C
Being trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's
life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again.
In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the
elevator.
First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐
慌) and make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe
that nothing is impossible.
Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile
phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency
call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and
find it. The phone number can be found around it.
Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more
people to find you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get
attention from other people in the building.
Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your
situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back
to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still
and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Make
sure that you are fine when the door is open.
(
first.
)41. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should
A. shout out for help
C. keep calm and think clearly
B. do nothing but wait
D. try to break the door
open
(
(
so that
)42. The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means “
A. tired
)43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator
“.
D. troubled
C. trapped
B. kept
A. their situations can be known by more people
B. they can spend their
time easily
(
(
D. they can make more friends
C. they can become less nervous
)44. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, or
A. you may fall asleep
C. you may feel bored
)45. What's the purpose of the article?
A. To introduce how to use an elevator.
B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.
C. To warn us not to take an elevator.
D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.
D. you may feel lonely
B. you may become very tired
四、词汇运用
（A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
fewer students
are friendly to
heavily
youngest
problems
on time
realized
will return
took place
! We can make a snowman tomorrow.
to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.
president in the French history.
in Beijing successfully.
her dream of winning a gold in the
46. Macron is only 39 years old. He is the
47. Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meeting
48. After many years' hard work, she
Olympics.
49. Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'
50. It is snowing
51.I
52. You're late again. Please come here
53. Jenny is a new student and her classmates
（B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
54.Huai’an is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of
________(Chinese).
55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his__________(ten)birthday.
56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national______(hero) in our country. We are proud
of him
57.The little boy was________(care) enough to come first in the exam
58._____(not swim) in the river.It’s not safe
59.The_____________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much
60.At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she)
五、完成句子
next time.
her.
根据所给的中文意思，用英语完成下列各句
61.那些男孩擅长打篮球，但他们从不炫耀
Those boys are_________basketball,but they never______________
62.因为太多的工作，昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜
Last night ,my mother___________stay up late______________too much work
63.当我长大以后，我会帮助贫困地区的人们
When I__________________, I want________________people in poor areas.
64.如果你处于危险之中，你可以向警察寻求帮助
If you are___________,you may____________help from policemen.
65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟，凯文戴了一副眼镜
In order not to ___________his twin brother,Kevin________________at the party.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题
A
Although many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,In
Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the
underground.
The
Fair,an
the
undergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project
is called”Mobook”.
company,has
publishing
online
books
put
10000
on
“Mobook”gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”,a community project
in London.The purpose of “Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to read
more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do someting in China. He sent an
e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of “Books on the Undergrond”,describing
his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just
two hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if
needed.
But “Mobook” project is a little different from that in London. It has its
own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online.
QR code stickers（二维码标签） are then set to their addresses.The book owners should
stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books
are with the help of QR codes.
“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in
the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share their
views(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to
them.”
根据上面短文的内容回答问题
66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground ,planes and taxis?
_____________________________________________________________________________
67.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?
_____________________________________________________________________________
68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?
_____________________________________________________________________________
69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?
_____________________________________________________________________________
70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?
_____________________________________________________________________________
B
The problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious.You may
think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the
individual（个人）to protect the environment.In fact, there are several easy things
that can be done to make a difference.
You can start your cation by learning to recycle. Although this appears really
simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属
罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many
special rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling
signs.If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the
rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment .
One more big waste product is newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers
and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them .In fact,there are
many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example,newspapers are
something useful for a perfect shine.
What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their
cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you
can not only spend less time,because you needn’t try to find a parking place,but
you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance to
share the same car with others.
根据上面短文内容填空
71.The environment is getting_________.Though in dividual power is small,you can
do several things__________to make a difference.
72.The government has put many special________________with glass and metal
recycling signs in public places to get people______________waste like glass bottles
and metal cans.
73.The writer thinks____________are another big waste product and he advises people
to use newspapers to ____________
74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_________but
also your ________
75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is
not as ______as you imagine and that ____________is a way to protect the environment.
七、书面表达
假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳，你班最近开设了一节班会课，同学们围绕“中学生能否
使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，写一篇英语短文。
赞成
不赞成
1.可以拍照片
2.空余时间可以听音乐
3.容易和父母成朋友关系
你的观点：.......
1.对眼睛有害
2.和朋友聊天浪费时间
3.有的同学会玩游戏
注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
2.词数在 80-100 之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数。
Our cass have had a discussion about whether we can use mobile phones.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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