2015 山东省东营市中考英语真题及答案
(总分 1 20 分 考试时间 1 20 分钟)
第 I 卷(选择题,共 65 分)
一、听力选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题 A.B.C 中选出能对每个句
子
做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. All right.
2. A. Yes, please.
3. A. Don't mention it.
that day.
4. A. Sounds great.
5. A.1 agree with you.
B.No problem.
B.Not at all.
C.Have another try.
C.It doesn't matter.
B.That's a good idea.
C.What a pity! I'll be busy
B.You're welcome.
C.I like it very much.
B.It's very kind of you.
C.I'm afraid I can't.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A.B.C 中选出能回答所给问题的
正
确答案。
6. What does the woman want to drink?
A. Tea
B.Coffee
C.Orange juice
7. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife
C.Sh.o p-assistant(店员)and customer
B.Doctor and patient
8. When does the mall close at weekends?____
A. At 9:00 a.m.
B.At 9:30 p.m.
C.At 10:00 p.m.
9. Where will they have dinner?
A. At home
B.In a restaurant
C.In a fast food shop
10. What does the girl want to do in Australia?
A. Have a trip
C. Study for a university degree
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A.B.C 中选出能回答所给问题的
B.Visit someone
正
确答案。(录音播放前你有 40 秒钟的读题时间)
Notes:1.photographer['fautagra:fa]”.摄影师
2.album['zelbam]”.相册,影集
11.Why does Richard want to take a picture of Martha? Because he wants to use the
pictures____,
A. in his novel
12. What is Richard's book about? It's an album of pictures of
B.in his story book
C.in his book of pictures
A. strangers
B.the United States
C.his family members
13. Where does Martha come from? She is from____.
A. France
B.New York
C.Boston
14. How long has Martha been in the US?____.
A. Three months
B.Four years
C.One year
15. How many family members did Richard mention in the conversation?____
A.4
B.5
C.6
(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。)
二、单项选择(共 20 小题,计 20 分)
从每小题 A.B.C.D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. Good news!
We'll have____one-day holiday in order to celebrate the 70th
annzversary(纪念日)of the victory in World War II.
A.a
C.the
B.an
D./
17. When is th.e World Book and Copyrig'h,t Day(世界读书日)?
It's____23 April.
A. in
B.at
C.on
D. during
18. We can't make a sandwich without
——.
A. bread
B.onions
C.yogurt
D. tomatoes
19. Ta_ri Apps(打车软件)can help us travel around more easily.____more and more
people like using them.
A. Or
B.So
C.And
D. But
20. On snowy days,a driver must drive as____as possible.
A. fast
B.slowly
C.wisely
D. carefully
21. -Whose iPhone 6+is it?
. I'm looking for it here and there.
A.I
22. I love the air
B. Me
C. Mine
it rains because it smells fresh.
D. Myself
A. since
B. after
C. before
D.
whenever
23.
week.
interesting TV program 6/Running Man" is !
I watch it every
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
24. -Which way do you prefer, reading online or reading on paper?
. Sometimes I read online, sometimes I read on paper.
A. Both
B. None
C. Either
D.
Neither
25.
It
is
a
world
of
flowers
in
spring
in
Dongying.
You
can
see
flowers
A. here
everywhere
.
B. there
C. somewhere
D.
26. Police: What's in your wallet?
Owner: There
some money and two tickets for today's e-sports
competition.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
27. Drinking alcoh.ol ( 白酒) can be
your brains.
So people in China
aren't
allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.
A. good at
B. good with
C. harmful to
D. thirsty
for
28. -
is it from your new neighborhood to Dongying Lotus (雪莲) Theatre?
-About twenty minutes' ride.
B. How long
A. How far
C. How much
D. How soon
29. It is reported that nearly
foreign kids joined a British boarding
school last
year, and a third of them came from China.
A. nine thousand
C. nine thousand of
B. nine thousands
D. nine thousands of
30. -This apple watch is expensive.
Do you have any
ones7
-Yes, Madam.
A. cheap
cheapest
Look, this one is¥4188, and that one costs only¥2588.
B. cheaper
C. cheapest
D. the
31. -Could you please teach me _
to give out "Red enve/ope"(红包) on
WeChat?
-Sure. Let me show you.
A. how
B. why
32. Everyone should have dreams.
C. when
With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can
D. where
be
A. met
B. created
C. expected
D.
practiced
33. Girl: I'm____
the trip which we can go whenever we want to go.
Boy: You'll take me, and I'll take the money.
A. taking part in
C. looking back at
B.taking care of
D. looking forward to
34. The actions and words of celebrities(名人)can have a great
because many
people
may follow them. So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.
A. change
D. influence
B.surprise
C.progress
35.
Chris wants to know____"truth. or dare(真心话大冒险游戏)”at your birthday
party.
Yes. But if he doesn't like it, we'll play guessing games instead.
A. who will play
C. if we will play
B.whether we played
D. why we are going to play
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题,计 30 分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的最佳答案。
A
One day Frank was walking with his mother when they came toa pretty garden.
Frank looked in, and saw that it had clean g'ravel(碎石)walks and beautiful flowers.
He called to his mother and said, 6/Mum, come and look at this pretty garden.1
wish
I might open the gate, and walk in.”
The gardener(园丁)heard what Frank said, and kindly invited him and his mother
to
come into the garden.
Frank's mother thanked the man. Then she said to her son, “Frank, if I take
you to
walk in this garden, you must take care not to medclle(乱动)with anything in it.”
Frank walked along the tidy gravel walks, and looked at everything, but touched
nothing that he saw.
He did not step on any of the borders(草坪边的狭长花坛),and was careful that
his
clothes should not brush the tops of the flowers so that he might not break them.
The gardener was much pleased(满意的)with Frank, because he was so careful
to behave
well. He showed him the seeds, and told him the name of many of the flowers and
plants.
While Frank was admiring the beauty of a flower,a little boy came to the gate,
and
finding it locked, he shook it hard. But it would not open. Then he said, “Let
me in. Let
me in. Will you not let me in this garden?"
“No," said the gardener,“1 will not let you in, Tom. When I let you in yesterday,
you
meddled with my flowers, and pulled some of my fruit.
I do not choose to let a
boy into my
garden who meddles with the plants."
Tom looked ashamed, and when he found that the gardener would not let him in,
he
went slowly away.
Frank saw and felt how much happier a boy may be by not meddling with what does
not belong to him.
He and his mother then continued their walk in the garden, and enjoyed the
day very
much. Before they left, the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.
36. Frank couldn't see
in the garden.
A. seeds
B. fruit
C. flowers
D. animals
37. Tom did everything except
.
A. meddling with the flowers
C. admiring the beauty of plants
38. Which is NOT true about Frank?
B. pulling some fruit
D. shaking the door hard
.
A. He touched nothing in the garden
B. He didn't step on the borders of the garden
C. He didn't have a good time in the garden
D. He tried not to brush the top of the flowers with his clothes
39. The gardener didn't
.
A. show Frank any seeds
B. let Tom in the garden a second time
C. give Frank and his mother any flowers
D. tell Frank the names of many of the flowers
40. We can learn from the story that
.
A. it is bad manners to break flowers
B. you'll be happy if you're friendly to others
C. no one wants to make friends with sel.fish.(自私的)
people
D. you may be happy if you don't meddle with the things of others
B
Here is a dog with a lante
c 捉灯)in his mo Jth,
he is looking for his
master(主人).
Carlo, a lovely dog, had been taught to be useful. The roads, in the place where
his
master lived, were often so bad that it was not safe for any person to go out without
a
light on dark nights.
So Carlo's master taught him to carry a lantern for him at night; and he did
it as
steadily(稳固地) as any boy could have done.
Carlo never trotted(小跑) too far before his master so that the bright light
of the
lantern might guide his master's steps.
When he came to a deep rut(车辙)or hole in the road, he would turn round to
his
master, seemed to say, 6/Take care, there is a hole here. "
The dog's master lived about a mile from the town; and when he could not get
home
before dark, Carlo used to be sent to him with the lantern. Carlo knew where to
go. He
also knew the road which his master would take.
But Carlo didn't always find his master right away. When he reached the town,
he
would run off to a house where his master often was. Still holding his lantern,
he would
scratch at the street-door with his feet and bark(吠叫);
as much as to say,
6/Here
am I,
Master, with the lantern, are you ready for home? "
Someone would perhaps come to the door and say, 6/Your master is not here.
" Carlo
would g'rowl(嘟哝), seemed to say, "Then he is somewhere else, and I must find him.
"
He would then run off to one house after another, until he found his master,
then the
two went home together.
41. The roads in the place where Carlo's master lived were
.
A. bad
B. dark
C. dangerous for people to go out
D. full of deep ruts and holes
42. The master taught Carlo
.
A. to speak
B. where to go to look for him
C. to know the road which he would take
D. to carry the lantern to guide his steps at night
43. When Carlo came to the bad part of the road,he
.
A. barked
B. growled
C. turned round to his master
D. scratched at the ground
44. The meaning of the underlined word “scratch ,' is
A.咬
B.敲
45. The best title for the story is _
C.撞
.
.
D.扒,抓
A. A dog and his master
B. The dog with the lantern
C. How a dog guide his master's step
D. How a dog found his master
C
I am 22. I used to work in a hotel. It was boring.
One day a guest and I had a conversation. She asked me, 6/Do you like your
job?" I
was sad because I knew the answer. “No".
She was 74 and gave me the most beautiful advice that I remember in all my life:
6/You are too young to hate your job, young man. Go to get your passport and start
your
advent.ure(冒险 ). "
So I did.
Since I was a little kid I was dreaming to know Europe. So next day I had my
passport. And one week later, my plane tickets.
It was impossible to have a long holiday. So I resig'ned(辞职).
My boss
said I was
crazy. My friends said that I was not responsible. Ijust paid no attention to those
voices.
It was Europe in winter. Not the best time to travel there. But Europe in winter
is
really cheap.
I packed some books, a camera, 4 shirts, 2 pants, a coat, gloves, 2 pairs of
walking
shoes, candies and music to give away.
I had little money.
I just walked and walked.
I went to high mountains
and big cities.
saw some beautiful sunsets(日落). I heard some of the best musicians (for free).
I
discovered that there was still love in the world. I realized that sunrises are
not always
blue or yellow. Sometimes they mix.
I spent 22 days and $1,500 (including the plane tickets). What I did to save
money:
cheap
1. Used Couch,Sur fing'(沙发客 ).
2. Ate 20-cents bread.
3. Went to Burger King to get free potato chips and water.
4. Learned to cook.
5. Talked with /oca/(当地的) people.
They always know where to do cool and
6. Only went to free museums (only in England).
Until this point in my life, I never had a clear idea of how to deal with my
life. Now
I do. I want to be a photographer so that I caninspire(激励) people with my pictures.
Thanks to this travel. Thanks to that lady.
46. Why did the old lady advise the man to have an adventure? Because
.
A. he was poor
B. she was old
C. he didn't like his job
D. he wanted to know Europe
47. After the man resigned, what possibly did his friend say to him?
A. Are you crazy?
B. Guy, you should be responsible.
C. A wise decision.
Have a good time.
D.It's not a best time to travel in winter.
48. What didn't the man take with him? _
50. Why did he say 6/Thanks to this travel.
D. tried to find places to do cool and cheap stuff
Thanks to that lady. "? Because the
travel and
the lady
.
A. inspired him
B. let him know how to deal with his life
C. let him hear some of the best musicians
D. let him discover that there was still love in the world
D
There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? I
think
you'll say 6/no". But I'm afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe it, you may
do a small
erperz'ment(实验).
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes.
Third, u:rap(色裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white
piece of
paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you
will
A. Money or books
C. Camera or passport
49.In order to save money, he
A. lived in hotels
C. worked as a cook
.
B. Clothes or music
D. Food or mobile phone
.
B. ate bread and hamburgers
think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different
weights in
man's mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color?
Of course
not. Then why did the scientist say S07 That is because every color stands for (代
表) a
kind of light with a certain wavelength,(波长). It reaches our brain through sense
org'ans
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors
they like, and refuse
the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors
you like. Or
you'll be nervous or even get ill.
For eram p/e (例如) ,
you like blue and hate
red.
If you stay in
a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture(家具) for two hours, you'll feel
you have
been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there
for only an
hour.
And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature
will rise.
That means our body temperature will change with different colors.
51. From the experiment, we know that _
.
A. the two boxes have the same weight
B. colors can change the weight of an object
C. the red paper is heavier than the white paper
D. colors have different weights in people's mind
52. From the fourth paragraph, we can infer(推断)____.
A. the smell of colors is changeable(可变的)
B. people can sense the light from colors
C. people can smell the colors through the nose
D. all the colors have the same smell for the blind
53. Which of the following is true?____.
A. White color is heavier than red color
B. People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don't like
C. People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms
D. People's body temperature will change with different colors
54. We can infer from the last paragraph that____.
A. red color is bad for our health
B. people may get nervous in a red room
C. blue color can raise(提升)our body temperature
D.colors can influence our mood(情绪)and health
55. The passage is probably____.