ETA6003   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.5A, 3MHz Switching Charger with Dynamic Power Path Management
DESCRIPTION 
ETA6003 is a switching Li-Ion battery charger with dynamic power-path control and input current limiting. When a battery is connected, 
depending on the battery voltage, the DC-DC switching regulator either pre-conditions, fast-charges the battery or just regulates a system 
voltage (VSYS) to a preset voltage. It does not require an external sense resistor for current sensing. The charging current is determined by 
programming ISET1 or ISET2 pin, depending on the state of the USB_DET. If USB_DET is low, indicating a valid AC adapter input is present, the 
charge current is set by ISET1; otherwise, it is set by ISET2. When the battery voltage reaches the termination voltage i.e. 4.2V, the charging 
path disconnects SYS to BATT. The ETA6003 also includes a dynamic power path when the SYS load current exceeds current limit of the DCDC 
regulator internally set, the SYS voltage falls below VBATT, ETA6003 turns on the power-path to supplement the system load through the battery. 
 
FEATURES 
Switching Charger with Power Path Management 
Up to 95% DC-DC Efficiency 
50mΩ Power Path MOSFET 
Up to 2.5A Max charging current 
Instant on with a dead Battery or no Battery 
No battery detection   
No External Sense resistor 
Programmable USB and AC IN Charging Current 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TYPICAL APPLICATION 
APPLICATIONS 
 
 
 
Tablet, MID 
Smart Phone 
Power Bank 
ORDERING INFORMATION 
PART 
ETA6003Q3Q  QFN3X3-16 
PACKAGE PIN 
TOP MARK 
ETA6003 - Product Number 
YWWPL - Date Code 
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SYSSWPGNDINBATTNTCISET1ISET2USB_DETENBSYSSYSTEM LOAD2.2uH2.2K2KΩ 500Ω 5V INPUT22uF10uF1uFENPPB2A Switching Charger with Dynamic Power Path
 
ETA6003   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PIN CONFIGURATION 
 
 
ABSOLUTEMAXIMUM RATINGS 
(Note:  Exceeding  these  limits  may  damage  the  device.  Exposure  to  absolute  maximum 
rating conditions for long periods may affect device reliability.) 
IN, BATT Voltage ..........................................................–0.3V to 6V 
All Other Pin Voltage ..................................VIN–0.3V toVIN+0.3 
SW,SYS,BATT  to  ground  current……………...Internally  limited 
Operating Temperature Range ……………….....…–40°C to 85°C 
Storage Temperature Range ……………………….–55°C to 150°C 
Thermal Resistance                                θJA 
QFN3X3-16……………………………………………………….50 ........C/W 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELECTRICAL CHACRACTERISTICS 
(VIN = 5V, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at TA = 25oC.) 
PARAMETER 
IN INPUT 
INPUT Range 
INPUT UVLO 
INPUT Operating Current 
BATT to INPUT leakage Current 
Vhold 
DC-DC and SYS OUTPUT 
VSYSMIN 
VSYSMAX 
Load Regulation 
CONDITIONS 
MIN 
TYP 
MAX 
UNITS 
 
4.4 
Rising, Hys=500mV 
Switcher Enable, Switching   
Switcher Enable, No Switching 
Input Floating 
When  VIN  drop  to  Vhold , then 
reduce    DC-DC current limit 
ISYS=1A, Default 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.9 
5 
70 
0 
4.5 
3.6 
4.5 
40 
5.5 
 
 
 
5 
 
 
 
 
V 
V 
mA 
μA 
μA 
V 
V 
V 
mV/A 
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12QFN3x3-16INSYS35SW67PGND11109STATGND16BATT1514BATT4SW812ISET213USB_DETNTCENPPBISET1ENBSYS
ETA6003   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PARAMETER 
Line Regulation 
Switching Frequency 
Max duty 
HIGHSIDE MOS RDSON 
LOWSIDE MOS RDSON 
HIGHSIDE Current limit 
SYS UVLO   
Thermal Shutdown 
POWER PATH Management 
BATT TO SYS RDSON 
BATTERY CHARGER 
Battery CV voltage   
CONDITIONS 
VIN =4.75 to 5.25V 
 
 
ISW =500mA 
ISW =500mA 
 
Falling, Hys=200mV 
Rising, Hys=30oC 
 
MIN 
 
 
100 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IBAT =0mA, default 
4.16 
Charger Restart Threshold   
From DONE to FastCharge 
Battery Pre-condition Voltage 
VBAT Rising Hys=180mV 
Pre-Condition Charge Current 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.6 
 
RISET1 =500Ω, USB_DET= low 
Icharge=1V*1000/RISET1   
RISET2 =2KΩ, USB_DET= high 
Icharge=1V*1000/RISET2 
 
 
Percent of the fast charge current 
Charger Suspended 
Charger Suspended 
 
 
 
 
 
ISTATS=10mA 
TYP 
0.04 
3 
 
100 
60 
3.5 
2.25 
160 
50 
4.2 
-150 
2.9 
100 
2 
0.5 
120 
960 
10% 
76.5 
35 
1.5 
100 
0 
 
 
 
 
 
UNITS 
%/V 
MHz 
% 
mΩ 
mΩ 
A 
V 
oC 
mΩ 
V 
mV 
V 
mA 
A 
A 
min 
min 
 
%VIN 
%VIN 
%VIN 
mV 
μA 
V 
V 
V 
MAX 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.24 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0.3 
0.2 
 
 
AC Fast Charge Current 
USB Charge Current 
Pre-condition Timer 
Fast-Charge Timer 
EOC current 
THERMISTOR MONITOR 
NTC Threshold, Cold 
NTC Threshold, Hot 
NTC Threshold Hysteresis 
NTC Disable Threshold 
NTC Input Leakage 
LOGIC INPUT, STATS 
ENB, ENPPB Logic Input High 
ENB, ENPPB Logic Input Low 
STAT Output Low Voltage 
PIN DESCRIPTION 
PIN # 
NAME 
1,15 
2 
3,4 
SYS 
IN 
SW 
DESCRIPTION 
System Voltage Pin. It is also the Switching regulator’s output pin. Connect an  inductor and 
capacitor to form the output filter 
Input pin. Can be connected to an AC adaptor or a USB charger output. Bypass with a 10F 
capacitor each to GND and PGND 
Switching node of the Switching Regulator. Connect a 1H to 2.2H inductor from this pin to 
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ETA6003   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PIN # 
NAME 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
PGND 
ENB 
NTC 
ENPPB 
STATS 
GND 
ISET1 
ISET2 
13 
USB_DET 
14,16 
BATT 
DESCRIPTION 
SYS 
Power Ground. Bypass with a 10F capacitor to IN with a shortest possible trace 
Active Low Enable pin. Tie this pin low to enable the Charging, tie high to disable Charging, while 
still keeping powerpath from BATT to SYS 
Thermistor input 
Shipping mode enable Pin. Tie to GND to enable power path from BATT to SYS, tie to BATT, to 
disable this path thereby enabling shipping mode to save power to extend battery life. 
Status pin for Charging status indications. An open drain device capable of driving 10mA current   
Analog Ground Pin. Bypass with a 10F capacitor to IN 
AC Fast Charge Current set pin for AC input. Connecting a Resistor between ISET1 to GND This 
sets the fast charge current value for AC adapter when USB_DET is low.   
USB Charge Current set pin for USB input. Connecting a Resistor between ISET2 to GND This 
sets the charge current value for USB input when USB_DET is high.   
Charge current selecting input. Pull this pin low if an AC adapter is connected and select fast 
charging current to be set by ISET1. And set this pin high if a USB input is connected and select 
USB charging current to be set by ISET2. It is default low. 
Battery pin. Connect a Battery to this pin 
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 
(Typical values are at TA = 25oC unless otherwise specified.) 
 
Efficiency Vs  ISYS Charger Disabled
IPre-Charge Vs  VBATT
ICharge Vs  VBATT
RISET=0.5K
)
A
(
e
g
r
a
h
C
I
2.4
2.2
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
)
A
m
(
e
g
r
a
h
C
I
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1
2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4
0.05
0.55
1.05
1.55
2.05
 
VBATT (V)
 
VBATT (V)
ŋ
100%
95%
90%
85%
80%
75%
70%
65%
60%
55%
50%
VIN=4.7V
VIN=5V
VIN=5.5V
VSYS=3.4V
0.01
0.1
IOUT (A)
 
 
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ETA6003   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VSYS Vs  Temperature
)
V
(
S
Y
S
V
4
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3
VSYS Vs  ISYS
)
V
(
S
Y
S
V
3.9
3.89
3.88
3.87
3.86
3.85
3.84
3.83
3.82
3.81
3.8
VSYS
 
 
IChargeVs    Temperature 
Thermal Foldback 
 
 
 
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
)
A
(
e
g
r
a
h
C
I
0
1
2
3
-50
0
50
100
-50
0
50
100
ISYS (A)
Temperature(OC)
Temperature(OC)
VIN 
 
VSYS 
VBATT 
 
IBATT 
VSYS 
VBATT 
 
IBATT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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ISYS=10mA 
 
DCDC PFM SWITCHING WAVEFROM 
DCDC PWM SWITCHING WAVEFORM 
ISYS=2A 
IN UNPLUGGED 
 
 
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 
(Typical values are at TA = 25oC unless otherwise specified.) 
 
 
 
Battery Inserted During Detection 
 
 
Battery Pulled During Charging 
 
IN Plug-In with Battery 
 
 
Connected 
 
VIN 
VSYS 
VBATT 
 
 
IBATT 
VIN 
 
VSYS 
VBATT 
 
IBATT 
 
 
 
 
1s/div 
0.5s/div 
5ms/div 
VSYS Load Step Into Reduce Charging 
VSYS Load Step Into Supplement Mode 
 
 
 
 
VSYS Load Step Into IN DPPM 
Mode, IIN LIMIT=0.5A 
 
VSYS 
VBATT 
 
 
ISYS 
 
VIN 
VSYS 
 
VBATT 
 
ISYS 
 
 
50ms/div 
50ms/div 
50ms/div 
 
 
 
 
ETA6003   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VSW 
 
 
VSYS 
ISW 
 
 
 
VIN 
 VBATT 
 
VSYS 
 
VSW 
 
VSYS 
 
ISW 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10ms/div 
0.5us/div 
200us/div 
TYPICAL APPLICATION 
 
 
2A Switching Charger with Dynamic Power Path with OVP protection and Charge Enable 
 
 
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SYSSWPGNDINBATTNTCISET1ISET2USB_DETENBSYSSYSTEM LOAD2.2uH2.2K2KΩ 500Ω 22uF10uF1uFCharge_ENAC_IN2KΩ 4KΩ 39KΩ OVP Thresold 6.8V10uF10KΩ 100KΩ ENPPB
ETA6003   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PCB GUIDELINE 
 
PCB layout cautions of ETA6003 is shown below. The input capacitor (Cin) between Vin (Pin2) and PGND (Pin5) is always to be placed closest 
to the IC. SW wire can be laid through the gap between the 2 Cin terminals. It can go underneath the Cin. For all pins that needs to shorted 
to GND, please connect them to GND (Pin10), not to PGND (Pin5). A real PCB layout example is also listed below for reference.   
 
 
                  PCB cautions of ETA6003                                                  Real DEMO board PCB for reference 
 
 
 
PACKAGE OUTLINE 
 
 
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Cin10uFExposed Thermal PadVinvia from 2ndlevelCin10uFNo connection here!Vinvia to 2ndlevelCinto be placed closet to IC!SWSW wire goes underneath the Cin