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2022-2023学年辽宁省营口市高三上学期期末英语试题及答案.doc

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    2022-2023 学年辽宁省营口市高三上学期期末英语试题及答 案 考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man suffering from? A. A stomachache. B. A fever. C. A headache. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You don’t look well. Are you suffering from a headache again? M: No. My temperature was a bit high yesterday. Now the fever is gone. But my stomach is aching. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. Smith, may I ask you a question about your talk now?
    W: Sorry, David. I’m about to teach another class now. How about coming to my office after lunch? M: OK. See you then! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Asking for help for himself. B. Asking about a little girl. C. Reporting a car accident. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: This is 911. Can I help you? M: Yes. I just saw a car accident. A little girl is badly hurt. We are at the crossing of Pine Road and High Street. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The weather. B. The jacket. C. Their health. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear a jacket. W: It’s not strange. I remember I had to wear a jacket one day in June last year. M: I really can’t get used to the weather here. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color is the boy’s bike? A. White. 【答案】B 【解析】 B. Red. C. Blue. 【原文】W: There are only two bikes here-a white one on the left and a red one on the right. I don’t see your blue one anywhere. M: I no longer ride that blue bike. The one on the right is mine. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
    听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Alice probably? A. The girl’s workmate. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s friend. 7. What does the boy think the girl should do? A. Tell Alice about her thoughts. B. Say sorry to Alice. C. Spend more time with Alice. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I just saw Alice over there. She didn’t look happy. Do you know why? W: She wanted to go shopping with me, but I told her I had to help my mother clean the house this afternoon. Then she became unhappy. M: Why? W: She thinks we should do everything together. Well, it’s true that we used to do everything together. But we’re no longer kids. We just can’t spend every minute together now. M: I know what you mean and I agree. Maybe you should have a talk with her. W: That’s right. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think of the story? A. Meaningful. B. Touching. C. Interesting. 9. Why does the man want to borrow the book from the woman? A. It will help him prepare for a drama.
    B. He has been looking for it. C. Doris Lessing is his favorite writer. 10. Where will the speakers go next? A. To the reading room. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you reading, Mary? W: Hi, Ben! I’m reading a story by Doris Lessing. It’s really moving. M: Really? Could I take a look at it when you finish? I’m preparing for a drama, and that will be helpful. W: Oh, I’m sorry. I’m afraid you cannot borrow it from me because I have to give it back to the library. M: Oh, that’s OK. I will borrow it from the library. W: How about we go now? I have actually finished reading it. You can borrow it after I return it. M: It couldn’t be better. Let’s go. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman need? A. Potatoes and peppers. B. Carrots and peppers. C. Carrots and potatoes. 12. How long does it take to cook the dish? A. 40 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 25 minutes. 13. What will the man do while the dish is cooking? A. Make a dessert. B. Watch TV. C. Do the washing-up. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, can you get the vegetables out of the fridge, please?
    M: Of course. Do we need carrots and potatoes, Mom? W: We need carrots but not potatoes. And can you see the peppers? Two of them, please. We’ll cut them into small pieces. M: Fine. Shall I turn the cooker on? W: Yes, nice and hot, please. M: 180 degrees? W: Well, no. Put it at 220 for now, and we can change it to 200 later. M: OK. The vegetables are ready. W: Good. We can cook them together with the fish. M: How long does it take? W: Um, we’ll cook it hot for 15 minutes, and then 25 minutes at a lower temperature, so in 40 minutes it’ll be ready. M: Great. I’m going to watch TV for a few minutes. W: Actually, can you do this little bit of washing-up? I’m going to make a dessert. M: OK. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday. 15. What will the woman probably buy? A. An overcoat. B. A pair of gloves. C. A watch. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mother’s birthday is coming. Have you bought a present for her? M: No. When is it, this Thursday? W: No. It’s this Friday. There’re three days left. We still have time to prepare presents. I haven’t decided what to buy yet. I bought her a pair of gloves last
    year. This year I want to buy something else. M: What about an overcoat? W: She needs to try on the overcoat first. But I want to give her a surprise. Any other ideas? M: What about a watch? I went shopping with Mom last month and she seemed to be very interested in a watch in a store. W: Why don’t you buy it for her? M: I’m still a student. I can’t afford it. The watch seems a bit expensive and that’s why Mom didn’t buy it. But you can afford it. I’m sure Mom will be happy if you buy it for her. W: That sounds good. Let’s go shopping tomorrow and you can show me where the store is. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Yang become interested in collecting meteorites? A. In 2017. B. In 2012. C. In 2013. 18. How did Yang get meteorites? A. From her workmates. B. From her own trips. C. From her friends. 19. How many meteorites does Yang have? A. Over 600. B. Over 300. C. Over 400. 20. What is Yang now? A. She is a story writer. B. She is a tour guide. C. She is a store owner. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Yang Kexin, 31, runs a special store in Guizhou. Its shelves are full of stones from the sky — meteorites with different shapes and sizes, all collected by her. Yang’s love for the subject began in 2012, while she was working in Xinjiang. For fun, she joined her workmates to look for meteorites and other rocks in the desert.
    Her interest grew stronger when one of her friends picked up a meteorite in 2013. Over the years, Yang walked more than 100,000 kilometers across Xinjiang and has found more than 600 meteorites with a total weight of 400 kilograms. In 2017, Yang went back to her hometown and opened the meteorite store. There she shows more than 300 of the meteorites she has found, along with things made from them. Yang has met visitors from different parts of the country, and shared her stories of each of the meteorites and main scientific information behind them. They showed much interest. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分) A Whether you’re looking for a steamy cup of coffee or a wide range of sweet treats, there are endless selections of cafes that have something for you. The Salfee Bar Check out the newly opened branch at Quarry Bay, featuring a wide selection of salads and coffee. This vegan-friendly bar classifies salads based on their health benefits, including immune boost, heart guardian and anti-aging. You can also choose a fruity coffee to go green and go along with your salad. The Salfee Bar, G/F, 34 Hoi Kwong Street, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong Knockbox Found in the jam-packed neighbourhood of Wan Chai, Knockbox puts emphasis on the colors in coffee, encouraging customers to visualize their coffee-drinking experiences with the shop front. A cup of “red honey catuai” is only as different as a “long black”. Let Knockbox lead you to see the beauty in coffee and to “taste” out of the box. Knockbox, 3 Burrows Street, Wan Chai, Hong Kong Cosha This warm-coloured cafe situated in Central is the perfect place for a brunch. The beautifully colored juices that pair up with the savoury dishes are also worth a try. Let an icy Super Strawberry Juice or Mango Hill Juice help you beat the sweltering heat.
    Cosha, G/F, 61 Elgin Street, Central, Hong Kong Yama Coffee Located in the busy neighbourhood of Yau Ma Tei, Yama Coffee takes you on a short vacation to Japan, as its design is based on a Japanese theme. The cafe is divided into two floors—the lower level mainly serves takeaway, while the upper level provides a variety of services, including reading and writing. Their latte is crafted with Hokkaido coffee beans and milk, giving it a rich, silky aftertaste. Yama Coffee, 15 Pitt Street, Yau Ma Tei, Hong Kong 21. Which cafe would you choose if you have a taste for vegetables? A. The Salfee Bar. B. Knockbox. C. Cosha. D. Yama Coffee. 22. Which of the following may contribute to the popularity of Yama Coffee? A. The wide variety of coffee. B. The inviting colors in coffee. C. The perfect place for a brunch. D. Pleasant spaces for coffee and study. 23. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To compare the features of the cafes. B. To inform readers of different cafes. C. To share studies of some special cafes. D. To evaluate the products of the cafes. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些不同的咖啡馆，可以满足读者不同的需求。 【21 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章 The Salfee Bar 中的“Check out the newly opened branch at Quarry Bay, featuring a wide selection of salads and coffee. This vegan-friendly bar classifies salads based on their health benefits, including immune boost, heart guardian and anti-aging. You can also choose a fruity coffee to go green and go along with your salad.(在 Quarry Bay 新开的分店，有各式各样的沙拉和咖啡可供选择。这家素 食主义者友好的酒吧根据沙拉的健康益处进行分类，包括增强免疫力、保护心脏和抗衰老。
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