2011山东省淄博市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011 山东省淄博市中考英语真题及答案注意事项： 1. 务必在答题卡及试卷规定的位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写（涂）正确。 2. 试卷分第一卷（1-8 页）和第二卷（9-12 页）两部分，考试时间 120 分钟。 3. 第一卷的答题必须写在答题卡上，如需要修改，必须将原答题用橡皮擦干净。 4. 考试结束后，由监考老师将第一卷、第二卷及答题卡一并收回。第一卷（选择题共 69 分）一、听力选择（共 20 小题，计 20 分）（一）录音中有 5 个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出适合每个句子的答语。 1. A. Yes, I like it. 2. A. No, I didn’t. 3. A. Thanks. I’d love to. 4. A. At four. 5. A. That’s right. B. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I could. B. For four hours. C. No, sorry. C. Sorry, I won’t. C. Yes, I hope so. C. In four hours. C. That’s a good idea. （二）录音中有 5 组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 B. Never mind. 6. What does Bob like doing? A. Going to the movies. B. Watching TV. C. Watching CDs. 7. What color is Lucy’s cat? A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow. 8. What is the boy looking for? A. A football. B. A volleyball. C. A basketball. 9. Who is Jane going to visit? A. Her mother. B. Her father C. grandfather. 10. Where are the man and the woman? A. On a farm B. At a restaurant. C. At a shop. 英语试题第 1 页（共 12 页）（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. When will they leave? A. In an hour. B. In half an hour. C. At 8:00. 12. What did Jack forget to take? A. His clothes. B. Their bags. C. Money. 13. In order to make their trip more interesting, what do they want to take? A. The camera B. Some flowers. C. Their dog. 14. What will Sam help them to do? A. To take some pictures. B. To look after their dog. C. To lock the door. 15. When will they be back? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. (四)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确

答案。 16. What did Mr. White look like? A. He was tall and thin. B. He was tall and heavy. C. He was a medium build. 17. Why did Mr. White have so many problems? A. Because his bed was too short. C. Because he was too large. B. Because his feet were too large. 18. Where did Mr. White usually spend his time? A. At home. B. In the office. 19. Whom were the two tickets booked for? C. In the theater. A. Mr. White B. Mr. White’s friend. C. Mr. White and his friend. 20. Why did Mr. White leave the theater and go home sadly? A. Because the theater was quite full. B. Because he couldn’t sit by his friend. C. Because the two seats were not together. 注意：请同学们翻到第 II 卷，继续听第五答题------听力填表。二、单项填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Who is the man over there? —He is an old friend of _________ . A.I B. my C. mine D. me. 22. —How do you study English? —I study English ______ talking with foreign students. D. on A. by C. at B. in 23. The weather report says that it will be __________ tomorrow. A. rain B. rainy C. rains D.rained 24. —How nice your watch is! How much did you ________ for it? —120 yuan. A. pay B. cost C. spend D.take 25. The fish smells ________! It must be out of date! A. good B. well C.bad D.badly 26. As we’re students, we __________ obey the school rules. A.can B . may C. must D.could 27. —Would you mind turning _______ the music? Your father is sleeping. —Sorry. I’ll do it right away. A. up B. down C.on D.in 28. —___________ do you play computer games every week? —About two hours. A. How often B. How much C. How soon D. How long 29. —Look! There is a big river. Let’s swim in it! —No, I think it’s _________ dangerous. A. much too B. too much C. too many D. much more 30. —May I speak to Miss Wang? —Sorry. She isn’t in. She __________ to Hong Kong. A. has been B. has gone C. goes D.went

31. —_________ kind girl Jenny is! —Yes. Everyone likes her very much. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 32. —Will you please _______ the flowers? —Sorry. I won’t. A. pick B. don’t pick C. not to pick D. not pick 33. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday? —Sorry. I _______ a bath. A. took B. take C. am taking 34. —Will you play basketball against Class 3 tomorrow? D. was taking —Yes. ________ it snows. A. If B. Until C. When D. Unless 35. —Do you know what time _________ in Shanghai tomorrow? —He will tell us as soon as he gets the ticket. A. he will arrive B. will he arrive C. does he arrive D. he arrives (2011 年淄博)三、完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入文章相应空白处的最佳答案。 Robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first piano lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age, but Robby said ____36____ had always been his mother’s dream to hear him play the piano. So I took him on __37__ my student. Although Robby tried very hard, ___38____ he was not good at music. However, he continued and _____39____ the end of each weekly lesson he’d always say:“My mom is going to hear me play someday.” But it seemed hopeless. He didn’t have a talent for music. One day, Robby stopped ____40____ to our lessons. He told me that his mom had been sick and unable to take him to piano lessons, but he was still practicing. He asked ____41____ he could take part in my concert and I agreed. The night of the concert came. The high school gym ___42____ with parents, friends and relatives. The concert was going well. Then Robby came up on the stage, and began to play the piano. He played _____43___ well that everyone was on their feet, clapping( 鼓掌)excitedly. In tears, I ran up on the stage, “Oh, Robby! ____44____ did you do it?”. “Well, Miss Green…remember I told you my mom was sick? Well, actually she had cancer and died this morning. And well…she was born deaf, so tonight was the ____45___ time she ever heard me play the piano. I wanted to make it special. 36. A. it 37. A. with 38. A. and 39. A. in 40. A. come 41. A. why 42. A. packed 43. A. so 44. A. Why B. it’s B. for B. but B. by B. to come B. if B. was packed B. such B. How C. that C. in C. / C. to C. coming C. when C. were packed C. very C. What D. he D. as D. so D. at D. came D. how D. packing D. quite D. When

45. A. good B. better C. best D. worst 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 24 分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题目，从各题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 (2011 年淄博)A Middle school students have far too much homework. They usually have to sit up three or four hours every night doing their homework. Now one school in my hometown has made a rule of limiting(限制)homework. The homework is limited to an hour a day and the students have no homework on the weekend. I think this is an excellent idea that will allow students to live better and healthier lives. Less homework will give students more time to enjoy other pastimes(休闲活动).I have many books which I received as gifts from my parents and friends. They have been kept there on my shelf for several years! Because of homework, I will have not read a single one of them. With less homework, students will be freer to develop their interests in art, music and other hobbies. More time free from homework will get our physical health better. Many students like sports, but they have little time to play football, basketball, volleyball and so on. They hardly have time to have a trip or take part in any social activities. They must spend so much time solving math problems and doing grammar exercises. Besides, staying up late to finish their homework leaves many students exhausted in the morning. Not getting enough sleep is not only unpleasant; it also makes students more likely(有可能得)to get colds and other illnesses. 46. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Students dislike homework C. Homework is good for study B. No use doing homework D. Homework should be limited 47. According to the passage, what i s an effect of having a lot of homework? A. Students have little time for their hobbies. B. Students have to finish their homework. C. Students are more active in class. D. Students are good at their lessons. 48. The author of the passage may be ________. A. a teacher B. a student C. a parent D. a doctor 49. According to the passage, what makes students more likely to get colds? A. No having time to exercise. C. Getting up early for school. B. Not getting enough sleep. D. Reading too many books. (2011 年淄博)B Having a part-time job is an important part of growing up for American teenagers. It can teach them important skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives. And many teenagers find that making their own money gives them a sense of pride and freedom. American teenagers are allowed to do part-time jobs at the age of 14. Dur ing the school year, teenagers may go to work a few times a week after school, and work for longer at weekends. In summer, top part-time jobs for teenagers include at camps, swimming pools

and amusement parks. These jobs are great for those who want to be active and have fun while making money. Some of the most stressful jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help to prepare teenagers for their later lives. When they grow up, the students with work experience are more likely to succeed than those without work experience. A favorite job for many teenagers is babysitting, and they can start before the age of 14 if their parents agree. As long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay, babysitters can do their homework, watch TV, or talk on the phone with friends. After the kids go to bed and before the parents come home, babysitters have lots of freedom. It can be stressful to balance school, homework, and a part-time job. However, many American teenagers value their work experience and the skills they get from the job. 50. Why do American teenagers like to have a part-time job？ A. Because they don’t want to be stressed out. B. Because they can learn skills and get money. C. Because they can get a good job in the future. D. Because they can do anything they like. 51. Which kind of part-time job is less stressful for American teenagers? A. Working at police. C. Working at camps. B. Nursing D. Teaching. 52. Which kind of part-time job can a 13-year-old girl do in America? A. Working at parks. C. Looking after babies. B. Working at a swimming pool. D. Doing the dishes in a restaurant. 53. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “value”? A. 喜欢 B. 追求 C. 向往 D.珍视 (2011 年淄博)C Do you play a musical instrument? If so, you may be getting smarter. A recent study shows that taking music lessons can raise a person’s IQ. Scientists studied 132 children in Canadian schools. At the beginning of the school year, these children took an IQ test. Then they were divided into four groups. One group took singing lessons. Another group took weekly piano lessons. The third group took classes in drams(戏剧). And the last group did no special activities at all. At the end of the school year, the 132 children took an IQ test again. In all four groups, the average score went up. However, the piano players’IQs went up 7.0 points on average. The average increase for the other three groups was only 4.3 points. The researchers say that the difference is small and it may not result in better grades for the piano players. However, they still consider the results important. Learning an instrument helps kids becomes better at concentrating and at memorizing things. Therefore, the researchers say, it may be good for brain development in young people.

If you have a chance to learn to play a musical instrument, never miss it. Remember it can make you smarter. 54. Which of the following is NOT true of the study? A. It was done in Canada. B. It was done by some musicians. C. It included four groups of children. D. It took one school year to complete. 55. Which of the following is true? A. Average IQ scores increased in all the groups. B. Only the piano players’ IQs increased. C. The average increase for all four groups was 4.3 points. D. Most of the children’s IQs did not go up. 56. The underlined word “they” in the passage refers to ______. A. better grades B. piano players C. researchers D. instruments 57. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s good for us to listen to music. B. Everyone should learn to play the piano. C. Take an IQ test before you learn instruments. D. Learning instruments may make kids smarter. (2011 年淄博)D “You know, these cups brings to my mind a story I heard,” Mary said to her students. She poured some tea. There were four of them and there were four completely different cups on the tables. “I heard there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. His students were surprised that all the cups on the table were different. They all took a cup and started drinking their tea, each looking at the cups of others. The teacher said, “Did you notice your behavior? You are all looking at each other’s tea cup and some of you even envy(羡慕)the finer cups of others.” “I put the different cups here on purpose. I want to say life is like this tea. You all have the same thing in your cups——tea. And yet you cannot truly enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup. You forget to enjoy your own life when you envy someone else’s life. We all have the same thing——life. We should care more about the tastes of your own life. So now, taste your own tea. Does it matter from which cup it came from?” Mary finished telling her story and her students all sat in silence for a while, enjoying their tea. And it really did not matter a bit from which teacup they drank. 58. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. All of the students had the same kind of cups. B. One of the cups is different from others. C. All of the cups were filled with the same tea. D. There was different tea in different cups. 59. What should we learn from the story? A. Envy others and make progress. B. All the lives are the same.

C. Work hard and catch up with others. D. Try to enjoy your own life. 60. Which is the best title for the story? A. More than tea in a cup C. The taste of the tea 绝密★启用前 B. The same cups, the same tea D. Different cups, different tea 试卷类型：A 淄博市二 0 一一年初中学业水平考试英语试题第 II 卷（非选择题，共 51 分）得分评卷人五、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面表格。 What are they going to do on the weekend? Tom Betty morning do homework Saturday afternoo n have a 61.___________ buy some 62._______________ evening go to a movie morning play football 63.___________________ Sunday afternoo n evening have a 64.___________ 65.____________________ do homework 得分评卷人 (2011 年淄博)六、单词拼写（共 5 小题，计 5 分） He b________ library from the a book 根据句意完成句中所给首字母的单词，将每个完整的单词写在后面的横线上。 66. 66.__________ 67. Light music often makes us feel r________. 68. The air w ill get much f________ when you open the window. 69. My parents are s_______ money to buy a new house. 70. The Olympics will be h________ in London next year. (2011 年淄博)七、综合填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词，将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________ yesterday. When Mike was walking through the town, he noticed a stranger man. The stranger looked at him with a big frown(皱眉)and it made Mike very uncomfortable. Mike did nothing w_____71___ , but the man still frowned at him. He was so angry that he frowned at the man with his tongue(舌) out. And he found most of the people around looked u nhappy and frowned. Mike wondered w____72____ so many people frowned at each other.

A clever idea came into Mike’s head. He should s____73____ first. It seem ed silly at first, but he want to h_____74___ a try. When a woman walked towards him, he smiled a___75___ her and the lady smiled at him, and most of the people smiled at him, too. Everybody seemed happy b______76_____ of the smile of the clever boy. Then Mike once again met the stranger and the man still looked at him w____77___ a frown. Mike had a good idea. He smiled a big smile w___78___ the man passed him. The man stopped, looking at Mike’s face and he started to smile. The two strangers laughed and they b_____79_____ felt happy. Just a smile lifts you up f____80____ a feeling of down. So when you see a man with a frown, put a smile on your face. And you’ll find that the world is a happy place. 71._______ 76._______ 72._______ 77.________ 73. _______ 78._______ 74. _______ 75.________ 79. ________ 80._________ (2011 年淄博)八、阅读表达（共 5 小题，计 10 分） With the holidays coming up, lots of people will be having parties. Want to make sure you’re a perfect host or guest(客人)? Now it’s a good time to brush up on your party manners. When inviting guests to your party, send invitations to their homes instead of passing them out at school. This way, you won’t hurt the feeling of classmates you didn’t invite. <83>Wait for all your guests to arrive before starting any activities. If people at the party don’t know each other, make sure you introduce everyone. If your guests bring gifts for you, thank each gift----giver as you open his/her present. Af ter the party, be sure to send a hand-written thank-you card to each guest, telling them how much you appreciate their gifts. When you receive a invitation to a party, be sure to let the host know whether you can come. Arrive on time. Bring a gift to a birthday party. <84>If it’s a holiday party, ask the host if there’s anything you can bring. Adults often bring a desert or a bottle of wine to a party, even when the host tells them that he/she doesn’t need anything. Young people don’t have to do this, but it’s always polite to ask. Be friendly to the other guests. Remember to say “Please” and “Thank you”! When you leave, thank the host for the party. (一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。 81. If you invite guests to your party, how should you send your invitation? ______________________________________________________________________ 82. If you receive an invitation to a party, what should you do first? ______________________________________________________________________ （二）将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 83.____________________________________________________________ _______ 84.___________________________________________________________________ (三)请根据短文内容拟一个标题。 85.___________________________________________________________________ (2011 年淄博)九、完成句子（共 4 小题，计 6 分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，讲答案写在横线上。

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