2018 年山东省中国海洋大学综合英语考研真题 B 卷 Part One Literatureand Culture(30points) I.Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully.Judge whether they are true(T)or false(F)and write the letter“T”or“F”in the proper places of the Answer Sheet.(20 points,1×20) ( )1.Geoffrey Chaucer was the greatest English novelist of the Middle Ages in that he brought into focus all the tendencies, characteristics, and ideals of the literature of the age. ( )2.The literary form most commonly associated with the 16thcentury is the novel. ( )3.Edmund Spenser's epic The Faerie Queene is regarded as the greatest poem ever since Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. ( )4.“Utopia”,the name of an imaginary perfect state, is derived from the Roman and means“no place” . ( )5.Henry V(Part 1 and Part 2) is Shakespeare's most important historical play. ( )6.The Authorized Version of the Bible, which appeared in 1611, shortly after King James's accession, is the crowning achievement of the Reformation in English literature. ( )7. The novel and fiction became the dominant form and genre in terms of readership in the 18' century. ( )8.William Southey,the poet Laureate in succession to Robert Wordsworth, was the most accomplished and subtle poet of the Romantic period. ( )9.Like Dickens'David Copperfield,Jane Eyre is a novel of growing up. ( )10.Virginia Woolf is the most influential and probably the most widely studied woman writer and one of the most influential of all writers in the 20h century. ( )11.The great historical events and the intellectual movement of the 17thcentury exerted influence upon and found expression in its literature. ( )12.Philip Freneau was the most significant novelist of the 17thcentury America. ()13.Romanticiam as a literary movement swept through western Europe, culminated in England from 1748 to 1832, and came to America early in the 19th century ( ) 14.“Thanatopsis”is Longfellow's best-known poem. ( ) 15.New England Transcendentalism was the summit phase of American Realism. () 16.The Scarlet Letter is Hawthorne's masterpiece. The story is set in the Puritan past of the 20h century. () 17.Life on the Mississippi(1883) is one of Mark Twain's masterpieces, which is divided into two parts. () 18.The Wing of the Dove (1902) is one of James's six masterworks in his early period. () 19.Modernism was a complex and diverse international literary movement, 

originating at about the end of the 19h century and reaching its maturity in the mid 20h. ( ) 20.The two leading parties in the United Kingdom are the Conservative Party and the Labour Party. Ⅱ.Directions:Fill in the blanks in each of the following statements with one or more words,the first letter of which is already given as a clue. Note that you are to fill in ONE word for each blank only, and you are not allowed to change the ietter given.(i0 points,1×10) 1.Great as have been its achievements in pand h,and not small as they have been in literary criticism and the egenerally, the Victorian period, as a whole, is the age of the novel in the same sense that the Restoration was an age of drama and the Romantic period an age of poetry. 2.JJoyce is the greatest novelist of the 2o¹ century, and has been credited as a pioneering example of the techniques of sof consciousness. 3.Enlightenment, also called the Aged of R,was an intellectual movement that originated in Ein the 17h century and finally came to the English colonies in Ain the 18th century. 4.Different from his contemporaries, in relation to themes,Hawthorne showed a great interest in the problems of sand evil.To him evil existed in the human heart and everyone possessed some esecret. Part Two Linguistics(45 points) 1.Although phonetics and phonology both deal with sounds in language, they are different in several ways. Do you know the differences between them?(15 points) 2. The signs of a language are considered as conventional. Would you please explain why conventionality is important for understanding the nature of language?(15 points) 3.In English there are several ways to form new words. Please name FOUR ways of forming new words. Examples are necessary.(15 points) Part Three English Language Teaching(37.5 points) 1. There are two levels of lesson planning,macro planning and micro planning. What is the relationship between them? What is usually involved in macro planning?(12.5points) 2. We all know that different people have different learning styles. What are the eight different types of learners classified by J. M.Reid(1988)and what canteachers do to meet the needs of different learners?(12.5 points) 3. Questioning in the classroom is a critical skill for teachers because it is the most important and common form of interaction between the teacher and the students.What are the six types of questioning proposed by Benjamin Bloom? Please saysomething about each of them.(12.5 points) Part Four English Writing(37.5 points) Task1 

Directions: Introduce a concert you have ever gone to. Give specific reasons why you like or dislike it.You should write at least 200 words.(12.5 points) Task 2 Directions: Write an essay in at least 350 words expressing what makes a good leader. (25 points)