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2021-2022年浙江温州高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案.doc
2021-2022 年浙江温州高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案
B. Tennis.
C. Volleyball.
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What sport does the man like best?
A. Basketball.
2. Why does the man look tired?
A. He has much work to do.
B. He has just given a report.
C. He has climbed a mountain.
3. Where will the woman go first?
A. To a bookstore.
B. To the library.
C. To the school.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She'll turn down the radio.
B. The man is a little impolite.
C. She doesn't mind the noises.
5. What is the woman talking about?
A. Marriage in America.
B. Car culture in America.
C. Traffic in America.
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选
项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个
小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. What day is it today?
A. Wednesday.
7. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On the phone.
B. On a plane.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What does the man major in?
A. English.
9. What is the most difficult for the woman?
A. Chinese characters.
B. Chinese pronunciation.
C. English pronunciation.
10. What is the woman going to give the man?
A. Her phone.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What does the woman probably think of the visit?
A. Interesting.
12. What animal did the man fail to see?
A. Sharks.
B. International relations.
C. At a ticket office.
B. Tree frogs.
C. Butterflies.
B. Disappointing.
C. Terrible.
B. Her book.
C. Her address.
B. Thursday.
C. Saturday.
C. Public relations.
B. Excited.
C. Uncertain.
B. 10 pounds.
C. 35 pounds.
13. What does the man mean in the end?
A. He will read more about wildlife.
B. He doesn't want to take another trip.
C. The wildlife center is well worth visiting.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. How does the man feel about joining the association?
A. Annoyed.
15. How much is the one-year membership fee?
A. 5 pounds.
16. What activity is included in the association?
A. Law service for students.
B. Talks about different topics.
C. Lessons from sports coaches.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who is the speaker?
A. A tour guide.
18. What can we learn about the Castle Howard?
A. It was burnt four years ago.
B. It is in good condition now.
C. It stays open all year around.
19. What is of particular interest in the castle?
A. The dining room.
B. The open-air restaurant.
C. The collection room.
20. What's the purpose of the speaker?
A. To attract people to visit Castle Howard.
B. To tell the travel route of Castle Howard.
C. To introduce the history of Castle Howard.
第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 35 分)
第一节(共 10 个小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 25 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 、 、A B C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题
纸上将该项涂黑。
C. A radio hostess.
B. A tourist.
A
Research shows that in the United States a great number of teenagers who once
enjoyed sports no longer participate in middle or high school sports team. These
teenagers say it’s just not worth it. Why do promising athletes walk away from middle
school or high school sports, and what should you do if your athlete decides not
to play team sports?
Take Madeline for example. When she was living with her family in Texas a couple
of years ago, Madeline joined her middle school’s track team. She was new to the
sport, but she was fast. She worked hard, and she won medals. Then one day, Madeline
fell and cracked a bone in her wrist. Her track season was over.
Her coaches were upset, but probably not in the way you’d expect. Rather than
comforting their promising athlete suffering from a disappointing sports injury or
encouraging her to return next season, they turned their back on her. “They shunned
me for the rest of the year,” recalls Madeline, who has since moved to the East
Coast. “I guess because I would no longer be winning them any medals.”
“Sports lost their appeal for me,” says Madeline. “I did end up trying out
for the track team last year, but I actually found myself overwhelmed with memories
and emotions from my experience the previous year and ended up dropping out.”
Talk to coaches, parents and teenagers about the downside of sports, and you’
ll hear the same answer: by middle school and certainly by high school, it has more
often than not become a game of medals. Not the plain old fun of playing. Not the
extra benefits that sports offer. But winning.
1. What happened to Madeline?
A. She got injured in the leg.
B. She missed the track season.
C. She dropped out of the track team.
D. She fell behind others in her studies.
2. What does the word “shunned” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Stayed away from.
C. Made an apology to.
3. Which of the following can best describe her coaches’ reaction?
A. Discouraging.
C. Understandable.
4. Why do many athletes quit team sports in middle or high school?
A. Medals no longer attract them.
B. Team sports are not exciting.
C. Injuries are more likely to happen.
D. Sports are more about winning.
【答案】1. C
B. Got on with.
D. Put up with.
B. Comforting.
D. Reasonable.
2. A
3. A
4. D
B
Not everyone feels a connection with their cultural heritage, but many people
do. What is it about cultural heritage that draws these people to it? Some may think
traditions are old and no longer relevant, and that they are unnecessary during these
modern times. But for others, exploring cultural heritage offers a variety of
benefits.
Culture can give people a connection to certain social values, beliefs,
religions and customs. It allows them to identify with others of similar mindsets
and backgrounds. Cultural heritage can provide a sense of unity and belonging within
a group and allows us to better understand previous (先前) generations and the
history of where we come from.
Another benefit that comes from preserving cultural heritage as a whole is the
communal support. Those that identify strongly with a certain heritage are often
more likely to help out others in that same community. Real estate mogul (房地产
大亨) Carl Mattone and his family are often sighted at fundraisers for local Catholic
schools. Mattone was raised Catholic and attended Holy Cross High School in New York.
Cultural heritage is made up of many things large and small. We can see it in
the buildings, townscapes, and even in archaeological remains. Culture can be
perceived through natural sources as well: the agriculture and landscapes associated
with it. It is preserved through books, artifacts, objects, pictures, photographs,
art, and oral tradition. Cultural heritage is in the food we eat, the clothes we
wear, the religions we follow, and the skills we learn. Sometimes we can touch and
see what makes up a culture; other times it is intangible.
5. What can we learn about cultural heritage in paragraph 2?
A. It is unnecessary in modern times.
B. It can offer people a sense of belonging.
C. It is about understanding the generations to come.
D. It connects social values, beliefs, religions and customs.
6. Why does the author mention Carl Mattone and his family?
A. To praise their good deeds.
B. To ask others to do as they do.
C. To show the benefit of cultural heritage.
D. To prove they are helpful in the community.
7. What's the passage mainly about?
A. The stories of cultural heritage.
B. The importance of cultural heritage.
C. The history of cultural heritage.
D. The management of cultural heritage.
【答案】5. B
6. C
7. B
C
Hoo, the online hotel room offer platform, has found that the level of
staycations (宅度假) being taken across 16 global holiday hotspots has increased
by an average of 18 percent when compared to this time last year.
With the cost of accommodation also climbing 16 percent, Hoo found more of an
increase in domestic (国内) demand for travel. “This time last year, we were already
starting to see caution where our holidays were concerned, as the growing threat
of COVID caused uncertainty over travel plans. A year down the line and there’s
an obvious shift away from international travel,” Hoo co-founder Adrian Murdock
said in a statement. “Although we now remain in lockdown in many parts of the world,
many are hoping that the easing of restrictions (限制) will allow domestic travel
by the time the holiday season arrives.”
Hoo, a British-based company, is an online platform that allows users to book
a hotel room at the advertised rate or to make an offer on the room which the hotel
can accept or decline in real-time. The figures it collected from 16 key tourism
markets show that, currently, an average of 76 percent of all bookings are for
domestic holidays, with just 24 percent of bookings being made for holidays abroad.
This is an 18 percent swing when compared to the same point last year when just 58
percent of bookings were for domestic holidays.
At the same time, this domestic demand seems to have caused an increase in the
cost of staycations. Hoo also analyzed hotel room rates across major cities within
each nation and found that the average cost of a room per night has increased by
16 percent.
8. What can we learn from Adrian Murdock’s words?
A. People are worried about COVID.
B. People can travel as they like soon.
C. Domestic travel is greatly increasing.
D. International travel is not popular now.
9. How does the author present the main idea?
A. By telling stories.
C. By making comparisons.
10. Which can be the best title of the text?
A. Free to Go for Domestic Holidays?
B. An Increase in the Cost of Staycations
C. International Travel or Domestic Travel?
D. Staycations on the Rise Around the World
【答案】8. D
第二节(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
D. By showing examples.
B. By giving reasons.
9. C
10. D
A polyglot is someone who has a deep love for languages, and is able to speak,
use, and understand several of them. ___11___
Actress Natalie Portman is one famous polyglot. She can speak five languages,
including Spanish, English, Hebrew, French, and Japanese. Along with her passion
for acting, Natalie also loves learning world languages and has a serious thirst
for knowledge. ___12___
Another famous actress with a passion for knowledge is television and film star
Mila Kunis. Mila was born in Ukraine and moved to the United States with her family
when she was a child. So she can speak fluent Russian and English. Mila has also
spoken about how difficult learning English was after the sudden move to the U.S.,
but you wouldn't notice by listening to her now. ___13___ Her Russian is still
impeccable (无可挑剔) in Russian language interviews.
___14___ One famous polyglot is the ancient Egyptian ruler Cleopatra. The ruler
___15___ The
of the ancient Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt was believed to speak at least nine
languages. Her native language was Greek. She was believed to have learned Egyptian,
Hebrew, and Troglodyte. She was also believed to have spoken the languages of the
Ethiopians, Syrians, Armenians, Medes, and Parthians as well.
famous Serbian-American engineer and inventor of the alternating-current electrical
system was fluent in eight different languages, including Serbo-Croatian, English,
French, Czech, German, Hungarian, Italian, and Latin.
A. Another historical polyglot is Nikola Tesla.
B. Polyglots are certainly rare and interesting people
C. Many don't even know that she is from a different country.
D. However, there's a record-holder for most languages spoken.
E. She even has a Bachelor of the Arts degree in Psychology from Harvard.
F. If we dig a little deeper through history, there are many famous polyglots that
few know about.
G. There are many famous polyglots known for other things besides speaking multiple
languages.
【答案】11. G
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
14. F
12. E
13. C
15. A
“I can’t decide!” Carter told his mom. He had a big ___16___ to make, and
he was ___17___.
“You have to.” Mom took a sip of her coffee. “It’s not ___18___ for both
boys to think you are coming to their parties. I think you should go to Tyler’s
party. He invited you ___19___ and you told him that you were going. ___20___, it
will be at the lake! You love to ___21___.”
“I know. But, Josh is having a go-kart (赛车) party! That would be ___22___!”
Four days later, Carter was riding a bike for Josh’s party. He ___23___ told
Josh or Tyler that he would not be ___24___ their party. They were both ____25____
him to attend. He ____26____to tell Tyler that he wasn’t coming, but he felt so
____27____ about it. Tyler was his best friend. But go-karts! How could he possibly
____28____ this golden chance? As he arrived. Josh’s sister, Kayla told him they
had already left for the party.
Carter stood at the door, stunned. He ____29____ the party! It started one hour
earlier than he thought. No go-karts! How could he have made that kind of ____30____?
Maybe he could still ____31____ it to Tyler’s party. Sweat trickled down his sides
as he pedaled home. His T-shirt clung to his back. He would have to ____32____ clothes
before he left for Tyler’s house. When he pedaled home, the door was locked. “Mom!”
he yelled outside. No ____33____.
D.
D.
D.
D. again
D.
B. obvious
C. fair
B. debating
C. exploring
B. first
B. However
B. attracting
C. expecting
B. arrangement
C. request
C. next
C. Therefore
D. cycle
D. equal
D. yet
D.
B. swim
B. convenient
B. even
B. organizing
C. dive
C. familiar
C. never
C. recommending
Weary, he dragged his feet over to the porch (门廊) and plopped down. Right now,
his friends were ____34____ racing around a go-kart track or swimming at the lake.
He had to wait for his family to ____35____ home.
16. A. impression
decision
17. A. struggling
quitting
18. A. awkward
positive
19. A. last
20. A. Besides
Meanwhile
21. A. ride
22. A. amazing
23. A. still
24. A. hosting
attending
25. A. exchanging
preventing
26. A. meant
27. A. bad
curious
28. A. make up
out
29. A. designed
destroyed
30. A. sense
31. A. forgive
32. A. compare
33. A. problem
34. A. all
35. A. leave
【答案】16. D
D
C
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第二节(共 10 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分〉
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
C. difference
C. make
C. measure
C. answer
C. neither
C. stay
D. effort
D. find
D. change
D. effect
D. either
D. return
24.
33.
B. mistake
B. reach
B. search
B. way
B. both
B. march
C. regretted
C. confident
17. A
18. C
19. B
20. A
B. pretended
B. anxious
21. B
30. B
22. A
31. C
23. C
32. D
25. C
34. D
26. A
35. D
B. turn down
C. apply for
D. work
C. conducted
D.
D.
D. forgot
D.
B. missed
27. A
28. B
29. B
Su Bingtian, 32, set a new Asian record by clocking 9.83 seconds in the ___36___
(men) 100m semi-final in the Tokyo Olympics, ___37___ (become) the first Asian in
the new era to qualify for the Olympic 100m final.
With regards to his success, Su believes Scientific training is ___38___(extreme)
important. “Scientific training requires you to do it right instead of doing it
a lot. In that way, athletes can save more strength in training and recover ___39___
(fast),” said Su.
According to Su, he did not understand some of the moves coaches asked him to
do at the beginning. It took him years ___40___ (realize) how to do stamina allocation
(体力分配) on the field. Since 2017, Su ___41___ (practice) under the guidance of
his American coach Randy, ___42___ analyzed (分析) Su’s condition based on“champion
model” from the start before making arrangements ___43___ Su to work on. Su said
that played ___44___ key role in the process of his making breakthrough.
43. for
45. confidence
40. to realize
When asked if there would be another “Su Bingtian” in the future, Su answered
with ___45___ (confident), “People in the future can definitely do what I can do.
I’m looking forward to seeing it. All records are to be broken.”
【答案】36. men’s
37. becoming
38. extremely
39. faster
41. has practiced##has been practicing
42. who
44. a
第四部分: 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华, 上周六你们班参观了当地野生动植物保护区, 请你为校英文报写一篇
报道, 内容包括：
1. 参观经过；
2. 活动收获。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Last Saturday, our class visited the local wildlife reserve.
We gathered at the school gate at 8 a.m., and then rode a bus to the wildlife
reserve, where we watch different kinds of wild plants and animals. We were amazed
at the magic of the nature and deeply impressed by various wildlife.
The visit was a great success. Not only did it help us learn more about nature,
but it also helped broaden our horizons.
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事
In the farmers' market, there were many other stalls (摊位) with all kinds of
food for sale as well as colourful rows of fruit and vegetables set out on tables.
Cooked food stalls filled the air with the wonderful smells of hot tasty snacks,
and the smell of fresh coffee was everywhere.
"Wow," Gus cried out, "Jam (果酱)!"
Just in front of him, there was a jam stall that sold all kinds of home-made
jam. But the only kind Gus wanted was strawberry, so he bought a jar. He couldn't
help but taste the jam immediately. It was OK, he frowned (皱眉) and shook his head,
but never as good as Rose's, whose jam was just magic.
Rose was his neighbour, an elderly lady who lived alone but liked company now
and again. Her doorbell was usually too quiet before Gus and his mom moved to the
village after his father's death. Gus often rang her doorbell and asked whether she
needed anything from the supermarket as he and his mother were going to town. In
return, Rose would often give Gus a jar of jam. Gus was amazed how jam could be so
delicious, so whenever free he would be at Rose's home watching her make the super
jam.
Suddenly, an idea struck Gus. Probably he could try that to make some money and
help his mum. He then bought a bag of potatoes for Rose for her kind offer of wonderful
jam.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为 100 左右；
2. 至少使用 3 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
The next morning, Gus rang Rose's doorbell.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________________
【答案】The next morning, Gus rang Rose's doorbell. Rose opened the door and then
Gus handed the bag of potatoes to her. “Thank you for your jam. It is really the
most delicious jam I have ever had”, Gus said happily.“My good boy, it’s my pleasure.
I am pleased to hear that”, Rose replied with satisfaction. “I believe it must
be a wonderful thing if more people can taste your magic jam. So would you like to
make more? I am ready to help you sell it in the market and you just need to pay
me 5% commission” Gus added. “It’s really a good idea and thank you for your help.
My jam is always free for you”, Rose answered. The jam was so popular among the
village that it was named as Rose and Gus’s Jam.
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