2016 年贵州省六盘水市中考英语试题及答案
温馨提示:1.本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡,所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置。
否则无效,试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。
3.本试题卷共 8 页,满分 150 分,考试时间:120 分钟。
第一部分 听力部分(30 分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选图画。根据每句话的内容,从 A、B、C 三幅图画中选出符合句子内容的最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一个小题。每个句子读两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)
Ⅱ.听下面 5 段对话。根据每段对话的内容和所给出的问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话读两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)
6. Where's the man going?
A. Post office
B. Museum
C. Bookstore
7. How long will the woman stay in the hotel?
A. Tow days
B. Three days
C. Four days
8. Who will clean the room?
A. Father
B. Mother
C. Lucy
9. What will the weather be like later on?
A. Snowy
B. Sunny
C. Cloudy
10. When will the plane take off?
A. 7:30
B. 7:00
C. 6:00
Ⅲ.短文理解。根据你所听到的短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各小题,听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟
的作答时间。短文读三遍。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
听第 11 段材料,回答 11 至 15 小题。
11. Linda is taking a vacation to ______.
A. France
B. Japan
C. England
12. Linda is going there with _______.
A. her parents
B. her sister
C. her friend
13. She is leaving _____ _.
A. in March
B. in May
C. in July
14. ______ is the bes time for her to stay there.
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Winter
15. She is going there to ______.
A. go fishing
B. go sightseeing
C. go skating
听第 12 段材料,回答 16 至 20 小题。
16. How old is Wang Fang?
A. 14
B. 16
C. 18
17. What did she see from the Grandpa’s door?
A. Presents
B. Flowers
C. Smoke
18. Why couldn’t the Grandpa get out of the house?
A. Because he was blind.
B. Because he hurt his leg.
C. Because he was
sleeping.
19. What did she do after finding the fire?
A. She called 119.
B. She asked her parents for help.
C. She poured water on the fire and helped the Grandpa out.
20. What is the story about?
A. A brave girl
B. A car accident
C. A kind man
Ⅰ、单项选择题。(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)
第二部分 笔试部分(120 分)
1)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近且能代替的选项。(共
5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)
21. I’d like some noodles, please.
A. ask
B. want
C. dislike
D. think
22. – I’m sorry, I can’t go shopping with you.
- Never mind. Lily will go with me.
A. That’s good
B. My pleasure
C. Have fun
D. It
doesn’t matter
23. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
A. guess
B. hope
C. wait
D. do
24. When she knew she didn’t pass the P.E. test, sh e pulled a long face.
A. was shy
B. was sad
C. was happy
D. was
wonderful
25. Some foreigners like Chinese dishes very much.
A. vegetables
B. food
C. fruit
D.
drinks
2) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 22.5 分)
26. – How well she sings!
- Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.
B. sound
C. noise
D.
A. voice
laughter
27. – Whose book is it?
- It’s ______.
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. mine
28. – When is Teachers’ Day in China?
- It’s on the ______ day of September.
A. ninth
twelfth
B. tenth
C. eleventh
D.
29. Liupanshui is a city ______ the southwest of China.
A. at
B. for
C. in
D. on
30. Mary runs ______ of all the girls in her school, and she won the 100-meter race
last month.
A. nearest
slowest
B. highest
C. fastest
D.
31. Study hard, ______ you won’t catch up with your classmates.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. if
32. You ______ stop when the traffic light is red.
A. can
must
B. could
C. may
D.
33. My father used to drive to work, but he is used to ______ now.
A. walking
B. walked
C. walks
D.
walk
34. Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine, she ______
by more people nowadays.
A. know
known
B. knows
C. is known
D. was
35. There ______ a football game in our city next week.
A. will have
B. will be
C. is going to have
D.
are going to be
36. ______ late for the meeting, it’s impolite.
A. No
t be
B. Not
C. Don’t
D. Don’
37. Running ______ a good way to exerc ise every day.
A. is
were
B. was
C. are
38. Abing played music ______ could touch the hearts of people.
A. that
when
B. who
C. how
D.
D.
39. – Congratulations! You got the first prize in the English speech contest.
- _______.
A. Good idea
Enjoy yourself
B. Thank you
C. Of course
D.
40. – Could you please tell me _______?
- Sorry, I’m new here.
A. why can I buy some juice
B. when does the supermarket close
C. how to get to the library
D. what time does the movie begin
Ⅱ、交际运用。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项。(其中有
两项为多 余选项)(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party,
A. Why not have it on the weekend?
Will you help me?
B: Sure.
41
A: Let’s have it today after class.
B: No, there is so much homework today. If
we have it, half the class won’t come.
A:
42
B: But there’s a test tomorrow.
43
A: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon.
We can watch a video.
B. You are so kind.
C. Can you organize the party games?
D. How about tomorrow?
E. What can I do for you?
F. I don’t think we should watch a
video.
G. When shall we have the party?
B:
44
Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games.
A: Good idea.
45
B: Yes, I can do that.
Ⅲ、完形填空。阅读短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填在相应空白处的最佳选项。
(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
One day John was driving down a street in his new car. While he was driving,
he saw some kids
46
on the street. John slowed down. Suddenly, a brick(砖块)
flew
47
hit the door of John’s car.
John stopped and jumped out of the
48
. He was very angry and shouted, “ 49
threw the brick? What are you doing?”
A little boy came up and said, “I’m sorry. I threw the brick because I need
50
help.” Tears went down the boy’s face. Then he pointed
51
a young man
on the ground. “That’s my elder brother, sir. He fell out of his wheelchair and
I can’t lift him up. Would you please
52
me get him back into his wheelchair?
He gets hurt and he’s too
53
for me to carry.”
John felt sorry. He helped
54
lift his brother back into the wheelchair.
The little boy said thanks to John. John felt happy
55
he did a good thing.
46. A. plays
B. playing
C. played
D.
play
Train
Station
Time
47. A. and
although
B. but
C. so
D.
48. A. bus
49. A. Where
50. A. your
B. taxi
B. What
B. his
my
for
51. A. in
B. at
C. on
52. A. take
B. ask
C. help
tell
C. wheelchair
D. car
C. Who
D. Which
C. her
D.
D.
D.
53. A. heavy
B. l ight
C. thin
D.
small
54. A. the brother
B. the boy
C. the driver
D.
the kids
55. A, if
B. while
C. before
D.
because
Ⅳ、阅读理解。阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(短文 3 篇,共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
(A)
Here is a train schedule from Liuzhi to Kunming.
Train
Time
6061
K1235
K1139
K109
Station
Liuzhi
Liupan shui
Hongguo
Qujing
Kunming
04:23
06:07
11:10
14:17
16:52
14:23
17:07
__
20:08
22:09
23:30
01:28
04:54
06:51
08:38
15:02
16:28
__
19:47
21:28
56. Which train station is next to Liuzhi?
A. Liupanshui
B. Hongguo
C. Qujing
D.
Kunming
57. How many train stations are there between Liuzhi and Kunming?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
58. If you want to reach Kunming at 16:52, which train will you probably take?
A. K1139
B. 6061
C. K1235
D. K109
59. Which of the following in not true according to the passage?
A. K1139 train gets to Liuzhi at 23:30.
B. K1235 train stops at Hongguo.
C. There are four trains from Liuzhi to Kunming.
D. It takes five hours to go to Kunming from Liupanshui by K109.
60. The underlined word “schedule”probably means “______”in Chinese.
A.车票
B. 地图
C.日历
D.时刻表
(B)
There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went
to a wise man(智者) to ask how to become rich. The wise man said,“Young man, you
are already rich now.”
“But where is my wealth(财富)?” the young man asked.
“It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world.
You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your feet are your wealth.
You can go to any place...” the wise man said.
“You call these wealth? But everyone has them,” the young man said.
“These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have.
Are you willing to give your eyes to me? I’m willing to give you a lot of money
to exchange for them,” the wise man said.
“No, I’m not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said.
Everyone is rich. We should treasure(珍惜)our wealth, and take care of it. We
should not overuse it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is
our wealth that we do not want to lose.
61.Why did the young man go to visit the wise man?
A. Because he was ill.
B. Because he wanted to be wise.
C. Because he was the wise man’s friend.
D. Because he wanted to know how
to be rich.
62.The wise man thought the young man himself
.
A. was rich
B. w as poor
C. was wise
D. was silly
63.The wise man called
wealth.
A. the young man’s money
B. the young man’s eyes and feet
C. the young man’s buildings
D. the young man’s cars
64.The young man wasn’t willing to exchange his eyes for money because
.
A. he was rich
B. he didn’t like the old man
C. he thought his eyes were important to him
D. he didn’t like money
65. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. We can overuse our wealth.
B. We should treasure our wealth.
C. The wise man told the young man how to make money.
D. What you have now is what s ome one else can luckily have.
(C)
The government in China plans to end its one- child policy and let families have
two children instead.
The plan was announced on Thursday after high –level political meetings in
Beijing. A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change
in policy. The statement said the change is meant to balance population development,
stop a falling birth rate(出生率) and strengthen the country’s labor force(劳动
力).
China, with the largest population in the world, started the one –child policy
in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two
children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children,
if the first-born child is a girl.
In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children
if one of them was an only child.
Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families
react to the newest policy. “Too many young people in the cities are no longer
interested in having a second child,” he said. “People in the countryside are more
interested. But some of them are already allowed to have two children. ”
At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of
800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years.
That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With
the two-child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.
Boys and girls, what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have
a new-born brother or a sister?
66. Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?