2016 年贵州省黔南州中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在
答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答题时,卷Ⅰ必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案即可;卷Ⅱ必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定
的位置上,在试卷上作答无效。
3.本试卷共 8 页,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
4.考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 105 分)
Ⅰ、单项填空(共 25 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 25 分)
A)从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. –Mary, Who’s ______ woman over there?
--She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher.
A. the; the
B. a; the
C. a; an
D. the; an
2 . –Are Kate and Joan ______ good friends?
--Yes, they are. Please look after ______.
A. your; their
B. your; them
C. yours; theirs
D. you; them
3. I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have ______ to do.
A. exciting anything
B. nothing exciting
C. something interesting
D. good
something
4. The Olympic Games of 2016 will ______ in Brazil.
A. take after
B. take off
C. take place
D. take away
5. –Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world?
--Yes, I do. It’s much ______ than the US.
A. the oldest; older
B. oldest; older
C. the oldest; old
D. the
older; older
6. –Would you please provide us ______ some information about the accident?
--Sure. It happened ______ the morning of June 5th.
A. to; on
B. for; in
C. with; in
D. with; on
7. --______ a good time we had at the party last night!
--Yes. It was ______ exciting that I would never forget it.
A. What; such an
B. How; such an
C. How; so
D. What; so
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8. ______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.
A. Not only; but also
B. Either; or
C. Neither; nor
D. Both;
and
9. If it ______ tomorrow, we won’t climb the Doupeng Hill.
A. will rain
B. rains
C. is raining
D. rain
10. All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. could
11. Rick ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.
A. has learned
B. will learn
C. learns
D. learned
12. –How is your grandma?
--She’s fine. She used to ______ TV at home after supper. But now she is used
to ______ out for a walk.
A. watch; go
B. watching; go
C. watching; going
D. watch;
going
13. –There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.
--I agree. It’s good for environment and it saves money.
A. products
B. advantages
C. instruments
D.
instructions
14. –Where is the camera ______ my father bought in Japan?
--Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase.
A. when
B. whose
C. that
D. what
15. –What do you think of your junior middle school life?
--I think it is colourful. ______ I am always busy.
A. though
B. if
C. while
D. until
16. The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.
A. were planted
B. are planted
C. will be planted
D. was
planted
17. The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex ______ to Sanya for
vacation.
A. go
B. goes
C. are going
D. is going
18. –Could you tell me ______ ? I must find him.
--Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now?
A. where has Harry gone
B. where Harry was
C. where can I find Harry
D.
where Harry is
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19. –I’m new here.
--Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can ______ you.
A. to help
B. help
C. helping
D. helped
20. –Excuse me, could I borrow your computer?
--______, but please give it back by Saturday.
A. I’m sorry
B. Of course
C. Certainly not
D. No, thanks
B) 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选
项。
21. –I have problems in solving the task. What should I do?
--You can turn to your teacher.
A. tell the teacher to do it
B. think it over
C. ask the teacher for
help
D. give it up
22. Mr. Green put up his tent right now as soon as he arrived on the island.
A. on time
from now on
B. at once
C. for a while
D.
23. Our friendship becomes better and better as time goes by.
A. leaves
passes
B. loses
C. runs
D.
24. My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday. She lost her purse and mobile phone in
the street.
A. a lucky day
B. a busy day
C. an unhappy day
D.
a wonderful day
25. –Bill won the first prize in yesterday’s singing competition.
--Really? His parents must be proud of him.
A. take pride in
B. take care of
C. be afraid of
D.
be strict in
Ⅱ、完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处
的最佳选项。
A
I love animals. However, there is one animal that I love more than any other
—my
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, Zoe. My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old. I loved her
the first time I saw her,
27
a few days later we found that something was wrong.
Zoe was really
28
, so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly.
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Zoe got a serious illness, and I was scared that she wouldn’t
29
the pain.
After a long time, Zoe came home from the hospital, but the illness damaged her
30
. Zoe was deaf.
I
31
that I wouldn’t let that change her life, so I began
32
her sign
languages so that she could learn orders. I helped
33
to learn to sit, come,
and do all the other things that dogs do.
Today, Zoe is a happy four-year-old dog. We spend lots of time
34
, for
example, when I’m playing the piano, Zoe jumps up to try to play, too! I guess that
part of loving a dog is
35
it. Play with it often, and find a way to train it.
In return, your dog will give you so much love.
26. A. cat
27. A. so
28. A. sick
29. A. keep
30. A. ears
B. dog
B. because
B. active
B. stand
B. nose
C. rabbit
C. but
C. shy
C. improve
C. eyes
31. A. imagined
B. expected
C. agreed
32. A. lending
B. offering
C. teaching
D. bird
D. unless
D. lazy
D. catch
D. teeth
D. decided
D. sending
33. A. her
B. hers
C. him
D. his
34. A. carefully
B. together
C. quietly
D. abroad
35. A. ch ecking out
B. listening to
C. trying out
D.
looking after
B
Children like to copy(模仿)what they hear. They copy their parents, their
friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying is
also
36
for students of a second language. When you listen to foreigners speak
English, repeat
37
they say.
Children don't practice grammar, but they can use the language to talk about
things that
38
them. They don't complain
39
their vocabulary or poor
grammar. They can find ways to express themselves, and they do it
40
.
Students who are learning English should also pay their attention to
41
.
Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can't find a
42
to talk
to, you man talk with other students who know English instead.
43
an English
discussion group and talk about music, movies
44
whatever interests you.
Don't worry about
45
, The objective(目标)is to learn how to communicate easily
4
and comfortably. Remember that you communicate successfully even with a small
vocabulary.
36. A. terrible
37. A. when
B. good
B. where
C. bad
C. what
D. unimportant
D. which
38. A. interest
B. surprise
C. bore
D. excite
39. A. about
B. on
C. in
D. for
40. A. carefully
B. differently
C. successfully
D.
politely
41. A. grammar
B. communication
C. vocabulary
D. sentence
42. A. book
43. A. Send
44.A. so
B. topic
B. Build
B. but
C. chance
D. foreigner
C. Use
C. or
D. Start
D. although
45. A. making mistakes
B. having exams
C. wasting time
D. having
lessons
Ⅲ、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mr. Green’s Special Speech for Students
Topic: How we can help to protect the environment
Time: 8:00—9:00 a.m. 17th, April
Place: The school hall
Matter needing attention: Be on time
What to talk about
Our planet is in trouble! Almost every day we seem to hear about problems of the
environment—pollution, climate change(气候变化)and the disappearing of the
animals and the plants.
As we all know, these environmental problems are mostly caused by us humans. We
must find ways to solve these problems, or the earth will no longer support human
lives as always.
Each of us, whatever age we are, should do something to protect the earth. We’
re all responsible for the environment. What can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Green’
s speech tomorrow.
46. How long will the speech last?
A. 120 minutes.
B. 90 minutes.
C. 60 minutes.
D. 150
5
minutes.
47. The underlined word "disappearing" means "______" in Chinese.
A.灭绝
B.伤害
C.变异
D.退
化
48. Where can students listen to the speech?
A. In their classroom.
B. On the playground.
C. In the school library.
D. In the school hall.
49. Mr. Green will talk about ______ in his speech tomorrow.
A. how to protect students' eyes
B. how to find the animals and the
plants
C. how to protect the environment
D. how to plant trees
50. We can probably read this material from the ______.
A. music magazine
B. school newspaper
C. student report card
D.
science textbook
B
Do you know how to play a game called "Musical Chairs"? It is easy to play and
most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of
making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument if someone can
play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better
way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction
to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs.
Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music.
If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should
walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops,
the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on,
he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away.
When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair
when the music stops is the winner.
51. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.
A.ten chairs
B.nine chairs
C.eleven chairs
D.one chair
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52. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.
A.A piano
B.A radio
C.A telephone
D.A tape recorder
53. The chairs should be put _______.
A.with the desks
B.before the winner
C.in a line
D.all over the room
54. When the music starts, the players must _______.
A.walk ar ound the chairs
B. run about the room
C.sit on the chairs
D. jump around the chairs
55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.
B.The game “Musical Chairs” needs some chairs, some people and some music.
C.The winner sits on the last chair when the music stops.
D.If the person plays music, he can see the people in the game.
C
For years I wanted a garden. I'd spend hours thinking of diferent things I
could plant that would look nice together.
But then we had Mathew, and Marvin, and the twins -- Alisa and Alan, and then
Helen. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden.
Money was not enough. Neither was time. Often when my children were little,
one of t hem would want something that cost too much, I'd have to say,"Do you see
a money tree outside? Money doesn't grow on trees, you know."
Finally, all the children got through high school and college and were off on
their own. I started thinking again about a garden.
Then, one spring morning, on Mother's Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly,
I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. There
were things blowing around on it. Then I put my glasses on and I couldn't believe
what I saw. There was a money tree in my yard!
I went out to look. It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them,
hanging all over that tree. There was also a note among them, "Thank you for your
time, Mom. We love you!"
Later, my children bought me tools, ornaments(装饰品), a sunflower stepping
stone and gardening books. A new page started in my life.
That was three years ago. My garden is now very pretty, just like I wanted. When
I go out and take care of my flowers, I don't seem to miss my children as much as
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I once did. It feels like they're right there with me. Now every year when winter
comes, I look out of my window and think of the flowers I'll see next spring in my
little garden. I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyes
-- every time.
I'm still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does!
56. How many children did the writer have?
A. Three.
B. Five.
C. Four.
D. Six.
57. What did the mother mean when she said “Money doesn’t grow on trees”?
A. She was too busy to plant a money tree at that time.
B. It wasn’t easy for her to make money to raise all the children.
C. She had to save money so that she could have a garden.
D. They didn’t have much money because the mother lost her job.
58. From Paragraph 5, we kn ow that “A money tree” appeared in the writer’s yard
______.
A. one spring morning on a Mother’s Day after the children left her
B. before her children were born
C. when the children were little
D. af ter the children went to school
59. The children planted a money tree in their mother’s yard because ______.
A. their mother needed money badly
B. they wanted to live together with their mother forever.
C. it was time for them to give the money back to their mother
D. they wanted to show their love to their mother
60. According to the passage, we can know Mother’s Day is in ______.
A. January
B. August
C. May
D. October
D
There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.
Green tea is the best choice for office workers
People who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such
as easily dry skin. Among all th e drink, green tea is the best choice. Because there
are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins(儿茶酚).
Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.
Winter is the season to drink black tea
Chinese medicine beli eved that different people should drink different tea
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