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2015年贵州省遵义市中考英语试题.doc
2015 年贵州省遵义市中考英语试题
(满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟)
第一部分 听力(共 2 小节，满分 30 分)
第一节 听力选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分)
A.图片理解 请听句子，从 A、B、C 中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。(听两遍)
1.
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
2.
3.
4.
5.
A
A
A
A
A
C
B.小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从 A、B、C 中选择正确的答案。(听两遍)
6. A. Chinese.
7. A. Sunny.
B. Geography.
B. Wet.
C. History.
C. Cold.
8. A. The supermarket.
B. The bookstore.
C. The bank.
9. A. Her left leg hurts.
B. Her right leg hurts.
C. Her left
hand hurts.
10. A. 160 dollars.
B. 240 dollars.
C. 80 dollars.
C.长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从 A、B、C 中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(听三遍)
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A traffic accident.
B. A climbing accident.
C. A swimming accident.
12. How many people were there in the big yel1ow car?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
13. Who was the tall man with dark glasses and in a suit?
A. The visitor.
B. The driver.
C. The policeman.
14. Was the car driving too slowly?
A. I don’t know.
B. Yes, it was.
C. No, it wasn’t.
15. What is the car number?
A. KBC 15766.
B. KBC 15676.
C. KBC l5667.
第二节 听力填空(共 5 小题，每小題 1.5 分)
D.短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。(一空一词) (听三遍)
Where did the Smiths live?
Near a
16
in London
Why couldn’t Mr. Smith fall asleep?
Because of much
17
.
What was the doctor’s advice?
Who worked in Moscow?
Staying in a
Mr. Smith’s
18
19
.
place.
How long did the Smiths stay in
For five
20
.
Moscow?
第二部分 语言知识运用(共 3 小节，满分 40 分)
第一节 单项选择(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分)
21. Which sign means “Don’t eat in class.”?
A.
B.
C.
22. — Did you solve ________ problem you were discussing at the meeting?
— No, we didn’t. It was ________ difficult problem we had never met.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. the; a
23. — Do you like popular songs?
— Yes, I do. ________ I’m too busy to enjoy them.
A. But
B. So
C. And
24. — Can I help you, madam?
— I want ________.
A. two boxes of apple
B. two glass of water
C.
two
bowls
of
porridge
25. — Do you miss Mr. Chen?
— Yes, I do. ________, have you ever heard of him since he left?
A. By the way
B. On the way
C. In the way
26. — ________ did you come so late to your office this morning?
— Oh, I felt so sick that I couldn’t get up on time.
A. How
B. Which
C. Why
27. No way! I don’t think ________ should be allowed to drive. I am worried about
your safety.
A. fifteen years old
B. fifteen-year-olds
C.
fifteen-years-old
28. I am old enough to wash ________ clothes by myself. You can just wash ________.
A. mine; your
B. my; yours
C. mine; yours
29. Of the three reading rooms, one is near, but ________ two are far.
A. other
B. the others
C. the other
30. — Mum, may I go out to play football for an hour?
— No, you ________. The air outside is not very clean.
A. can’t
B. needn’t
C. couldn’t
31. — What do you want to do in the future, Allen?
— I want to ________ a Hope School to help students who are unable to go to school.
A. set out
B. set off
C. set up
32. — I called you yesterday. You didn’t answer it.
— Oh, sorry. I ________ in the bathroom at that time
A. was taking a shower
B. took a shower
C. take a shower
33. — The schoo1 has a long history.
— Yes, it ________ more than l00 years ago.
A. built
B. is built
C. was built
34. Thinking back to the past years, many people wonder ________.
A where time will go
B. where time has gone
C.
where
has
time gone
35. — Do you often help your parents with some housework at home?
— ________. I have to wash the dishes after dinner every day.
A. Never
B. Maybe
C. Certainly I do
第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分)
请从 A、B、C 中选出最佳答案。
A long time ago, there was a seed(种子). Because he was only a seed,
36
noticed him. So the seed thought he was not important in the world.
One day, a wind
37
and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was
given rain. Years later, another day he saw a traveller
38
by his side.
“Thank you God for this, I can have a rest under the tree.” the traveller said.
“What are you talking about?” the seed
39
asked. He thought the man was
40
him.
No one ever spoke to him like that.
“Who just spoke?” the shocked man asked.
“It’s me. A seed.”
The man looked at the
41
. “Are you joking? You’re not a seed. You are a
big tree!”
“Really?”
“Yes! People often sit here.
42
do you think people come here for? To fee1
your shade(树阴)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know you had grown over time.”
The traveller’s words brought him pride. The seed thought and
43
for the
first time in his life. The years of tortune(折磨)
44
the sun and the rain
finally helped him
45
. “Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I was
actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That’s great.”
36. A. somebody
37. A. picked him up
38. A. to sit
39. A. friendly
B. everybody
C. nobody
B. cheered him up
C. put him up
B. sitting
B. lovely
C. sat
C. quickly
40. A. making sure of
B. making fun of
C .making up of
41. A. small tree
42. A. When
43. A. smiled
44. A. on
45. A. grow up
B. seed
B. What
B. talked
B. under
C. big tree
C. Why
C. cried
C. by
B. grown up
C. grew up
第三节 口语交际(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分)
请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从下面方框内的七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个
选项。
M: Have you lived in America for many years?
W: Yes, I have lived there for10 years, Why?
M: Tomorrow I will go to an American friend’s home to celebrate Christmas.
46
W: OK. No problem.
M:
47
W: Both are OK. Don’t get there early.
M:
48
W: If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, I advise calling your hosts
to tell them.
M:
49
W: Certainly Flowers are always nice.
M:
50
W: Just watch the other guests and follow them.
M: Thank you.
A. Should I arrive on time or five to ten minutes late?
B. What should I do at the dinner table?
C. Have you got some flowers?
D. Could you give me some advice?
E. I worry I might meet terrible traffic.
F. Should I bring a gift?
G. Should I arrive early?
第三部分 词汇与阅读(共 3 小节，满分 55 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分)
请阅读材料 A、B、C 根据其内容选择最佳选项；请阅读材料 D，回答问题及翻译画线部
分的句子。
A
If there is one person who has left a deep impression on me, it’s my teacher,
Mrs. Pathak, who was my class teacher for three years. In my childhood, how I wished
I had a mother or a sister like her. One moment she could be hard-working and strict,
another moment kind and patient.
She always encouraged us to tell the truth. For example, if one had not done
the homework, he or she need not lie. She allowed us to make mistakes, saying we
couldn’t be perfect all the time, but we should try.
Another thing she taught me was punctually. She set a good example with her own
actions. She was always on time, so we students tried our best to be on time.
She surprised us with her sense of humor. Her classroom teaching was always
humorous. After class, she talked to us and told us jokes.
We really felt free to ask questions and Mrs. Pathak would give the answers.
If she did not know—there had been some occasions—she would say so. We all then
tried to find out the answers. Whoever came up with the answers was praised and given
the prize. Now I sometimes wonder whether Mrs. Pathak just wanted to encourage us
to explore and find answers by ourselves.
51. According to the pas sage, which of the following words is NOT for describing
Mrs.
Pathak?
A. Hard-working.
B. Humorous.
C. Careless.
52. The underlined word “punctually” in the third paragraph probably means ________
A. being on time
B. being honest
C. being patient
53. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Mrs. Pathak often asked us to tell jokes in class.
B. Mrs. Pathak thought telling the truth was good.
C. Mrs. Pathak was always angry in the classroom.
54. In the writer’s opinion, why didn’t Mrs. Pathak give the answers to the questions
sometimes?
A. Because she wanted the students to find out the answers by themselves.
B. Because she didn’t like answering the questions.
C. Because she didn’t know the answers to all the questions.
55. How did the students feel when they asked Mrs. Pathak questions?
A. Shy.
B. Free.
C. Nervous.
B
Mountain Sports Center
(Open Daily—9 A.M. to 9 P. M.)
OPENING
SATURDAY, MAY 14
All activities and equipment(设备) in Mountains Sports Center are free
to the public. Come and enjoy:
● 2 Baseball Fields
● Walking/ Jogging Track
● 6 Soccer Fields
● Skateboard Park
● 4 Tennis Courts
● Gymnasium(健身房)
● 8 Basketball Courts
Opening Activities
Healthy fun for the whole family!
◇Free live music and healthful snacks and drinks!
◇First door prize: A bike.
Second door prize: A skateboard.
◇Free soccer classes for players ages 5 to 10 by Thunder coach Todd Barnett.
Participants(参与者) will receive a free Thunder T-shirt.
◇Join the Mountain Summer Sports Leagues. Teams are forming for beginners(age
8—10), teens and adults.
◇Ask Mr. Jackson in the gymnasium for information on exercise and fitness
classes in order to make this your healthiest summer ever.
56. When is the opening of Mountain Sports Center?
A. Saturday
B. Saturday, May 14.
C. From 9:00 A.M. to 9:00 P.M..
57. What’s the first door prize?
A. A skateboard.
B. A baseball.
C. A bike.
58. How old are the players for free soccer classes?
A. 5 to 10
B. 8 to 12.
C. 5 to 15.
59. Where can we get information on exercise and fitness classes?
A. In the skateboard park.
B. In the gymnasium.
C. In the sports field.
60. How many opening activities are there in Mountain Sports Center?
A. 7.
B. 4.
C
C. 5.
There is little rain in deserts. Because deserts are so dry, they have no “quilt”
to help stop the soil from going away. As a result, they may get very hot during
the day with the sun shining, but don’t hold the heat overnight. Many deserts can
quickly get cold once the sun goes down. Some deserts can reach temperatures of over
100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing (32 degrees F) during the
night.
The largest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in Northern
Africa. The Sahara is a sandy desert with great sand hills. It covers over 3 million
square miles of Africa. Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in the Middle
East, the Gobi Desert in Northern China and Mongolia, and Kalahari Desert in Africa.
Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water. Many get
all the water they need from the food they eat. Other animals keep water that they
can use later. The camel stores up fat in its hump while other animals keep something
they need in their tails.
Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert.
You won’t see a lot of tall trees in the desert. Most plants have a way to keep
water in their leaves, or trunks so they can live a long time without water.
Now deserts cover around 20% of the world’s land, but they are growing. This
is called desertification and is caused by different reasons including human
activities. The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year. What should
we do with it?
61. How is the weather during the night in the desert?
A. Hot.
B. Cold.
C. Cool.
62. Where does the camel store up fat?
A. In its hump.
B. In its stomach.
C. In its tail.
63. Why won’t we see a lot of tall trees in the desert?
A. Because of few people there.
B. Because of the sun shining.
C. Because of the terrible environment.
64. How much of the land do deserts cover in the world?
A. One fifth.
fifths.
B. Less than 10%.
C.
Two
65. Is the Sahara Desert growing or not?
A. Nobody knows it.
B. It’s growing.
C. It ’ s not
growing.
D
I remember when I was growing up my mom always said, “Half the fun of doing
anything is sharing it with others.” It’s so true .Friends allow us to enjoy the
taste of our success and our joys and comfort us in our challenging moments. They
provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves .I’ve always looked at friends
as the family members. They enrich our lives .As Robert Louis Steven once said, ‘‘A
friend is a present which you give yourself.’’
To be a good friend, ①成为一个好的听众是很重要的。 Hear what your friend says
first rather than making conclusions(结论) quickly. Sometimes it is useful to repeat
their words back to them; it can help them to realize whether their words were what
they wanted to say.
Patience is also important in being a good friend. You know the old golden rule,
“Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a
friend during a difficult time could make the difference between success and failure.
②Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person’s life.
We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge effect on
our life. As someone told me, “The attitudes of your friends are like the button(按
钮) on a lift. They will either take you up or down.
66. What’s the opinion of Robert Steven about friends?
___________________________________________________________________________
67. Is patience important in being a good friend?
___________________________________________________________________________
68. Why should we choose our friends carefully?
___________________________________________________________________________
69. 请将文中划线句子①译成英语：
___________________________________________________________________________
70. 请将文中划线句子②译成汉语：
___________________________________________________________________________第三
节 单词拼写(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分)
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(一空一词)
81. They are organizing the ________ (thirty-nine) sports meeting of their school.
82. The house ________ (it) is very beautiful, but the river near it is much polluted.
83. The boy’s dad was ________ (complete) shocked when he saw that his son was playing
with fire.
84. The news and talk shows may not be very exciting, but we can expect ________
(learn) a lot from them.
85. My grandfather’s sunny character has a great ________ (influent) on me in my
life.
第四部分 (共 2 小节，满分 25 分)
第一节 句子改错 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分)
请从 A、B、C 中选出错误选项，并将正确答案填写在横线上。
86. Lucy’s hair is as long as her twin sister.
A
B
C
(
) ________
87. Stones are everywhere. It’s hard for sheeps to find grass to eat.
A
B
C
(
) ________
88. There are such many people exercising in the new square every day.
A
B
C
(
) ________
89. Now Lily with her parents are thinking about how to choose a proper college
wisely.
A
B
C
(
) ________
90. The young singer has written a number of songs in 2010. His songs are becoming
more and
A
B
C
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