2017 年湖南省常德市中考英语真题及答案
第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节听力辨识(共 5 小题,每题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面 5 段对话,根据相应对话完成第 1~5 小题。
1. What is the boy good at?
2. What does the woman have to catch?
3. How is Paul feeling?
A. Sad.
B. Tired.
C. Excited.
4. Why does the girl like blue?
A. It makes her feel excited.
B. It is the same color as the sea.
C. It is the same color as her eyes.
5. When will the show begin?
A. At 7∶00 pm.
B. At 7∶30 pm.
C. At 8∶00 pm.
第二节听力理解(共 15 小题,每题 1 分,满分 15 分)
听对话或独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第 6 段对话,完成第 6~7 两个小题。
6. What does Jenny want to buy this afternoon?
A. A book.
B. A pen.
C. A shirt.
7. What are John’s friends doing now?
A. Playing basketball.
B. Shopping.
C. Swimming.
听第 7 段对话,完成第 8~9 两个小题。
8. What did the woman use to be like?
A. Tall and pretty.
B. Short and quiet.
C. Tall and shy.
9. Where does the woman want to go?
A. England.
B. Japan.
C. France.
听第 8 段对话,完成第 10~11 两个小题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bank.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a post office.
11. How much should the man pay?
A. $2.
B. $3.
C. $5.
听第 9 段对话,完成第 12~14 三个小题。
12. How did Judy come to school this morning?
A. By subway.
B. By car.
C. By bike.
13. How much did Judy spend on her bike?
A.19 dollars.
B. 90 dollars.
C. 99 dollars.
14. What will Judy do after school?
A. She will go to the police station.
B. She will buy a new bike.
C. She will call the police.
听第 10 段对话,完成第 15~17 三个小题。
15. What are on show in the library?
A. Chinese stamps.
B. Ancient coins.
C. Science books.
16. Does Betty often get up very early on Saturday morning?
A. Yes, she does.
B. No, she doesn’t.
C. Not mentioned(提及).
17. What time will they meet on Saturday?
A. 9∶45.
B. 9∶15.
C. 8∶45.
听下面 1 段独白,完成第 18~20 三个小题。
18. Who is Laura?
A. A dancer.
B. A teacher.
C. A parent.
19. Where is Laura from?
A. America.
B. Canada.
C. Australia.
20. What is the Blue Sky Boys?
A. A music band.
B. A football team.
C. A gift company.
第二部分知识运用(共两节,满分 25 分)
第一节语法填空(共 10 小题,每题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从 A、B 和 C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ( A )—What’s this?
—It’s _______ watch.
A. a
B. an
C. the
22. ( B )—Are these your books?
—No, they aren’t. They are _______.
A. she
B. hers
C. her
23. ( C ) Mountain climbing is one of _______ sports in the world.
A. dangerous
B. more dangerous
C. the most dangerous
24. ( B )I cleaned my room yesterday. It _______ a little difficult.
A. is
B. was
C. will be
25. ( A )I think it’s impolite _______ others waiting.
A. to keep
B. keeping
C. keep
26. ( B )I like Chinese, _______ I don’t like math, because it’s not easy to learn it well.
A. and
B. but
C. or
27. ( C )If I go to the movie, I _______ my homework on time.
A. didn’t finish
B. don’t finish
C. won’t finish
28. ( C ) I _______ Anna since three years ago.
A. knew
B. know
C. have known
29. ( A )The telephone _______ by Alexander Graham Bell.
A. was invented
B. invents
C. invented
30. ( C )_______ funny story!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
第二节完形填空(共 10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When l was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Sometimes
she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was
31
. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student.
Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to
32
her as long as I could.
At
last, I became very
33
. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He
34
me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn’
t you ever
35
what you’re really like? Go and make a
36
of everything she has said
and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she has said.”
I did as he told me and to my surprise, I
37
that about half the things were true.
I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “That’s just for
38
.” he
said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you
is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Don’t shut your
39
. Listen to them all,
40
hear the truth and do what you think is right.”
In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice.
For some advice we will treasure(珍惜)all our life!
31. ( B )A. hardworking
B. lazy
C. smart
32. ( C )A. beat
33. ( A )A. angry
B. hate
B. excited
C. stand
C. bored
34. ( B )A. cared for
B. listened to
C.worried about
35. ( A )A. wonder
B. hear
B. form
B. hoped
B. you
C. know
C. chart
C. discovered
C. her
B. mouth
C. ears
B. but
C. so
36. ( A )A. list
37. ( C )A. suggested
38. ( B )A. me
39. ( C )A. eyes
40. ( B )A. and
第三部分阅读技能(共 20 小题,每题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Personal Robot
Make your parents and teachers happy!
Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your
room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping
Hand personal robot. Mr. H can help to plan your time and hand in homework on time.
Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that
you have left on the floor or bed.
Mr. H also has these features(特点):
▲ as light as a telephone
▲ works for long hours
▲ understands simple words
Originally(最初) sold for $499
NOW ONLY $299
BUY NOW
Watch
This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!
This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!
This is PENGO WATCH CONTROL!
▲ controls your TVs, videos, even cars
▲ gives you a daily weather report
▲ reminds you things you may forget
▲ sets off a silent warning alarm when parents get close
Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the right time!
Originally sold for $199
NOW ONLY $99
For further information, click(点击) here.
41. With the help of Mr. H, you can _______.( B )
A. work for long hours
B. plan your time
C. make your mother angry
42. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to _______.( C )
A. repair your TV
B. get close to your parents
C. know the weather report
43. You can get your Mr.H for _______ now. ( B )
A. $499
B. $299
C. $199
44. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? ( C )
A. On a city map.
B. In a story book.
C. On a teenage website.
B
“Who needs a shopping centre if you have Taobao?”says Wang Wei, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Wei’
s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping.
Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing
and home use products are the most popular on line.
It was reported that 250 billion yuan was spent on line shopping last year, eighty percent
through Taobao. And on November 11th , over 91 billion was spent on Taobao during only one day.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need
on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping. Wang said, “ It’s very safe and convenient.
Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will
not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product.”
45. Wang Wei _______.( B )
A. is a popular star
B. spends much money on Taobao
C. thinks it is unsafe to shop online
46. Most people shopping on line are _______.( A )
A. young
B. parents
C. men
47. The underlined word “security” has the same meaning as _______.( B )
A. pleasure
B. safety
C. journey
48. What is the best title for this passage? ( A )
A. Online Shopping in China
B. Wang Wei’s Life
C. Where to Shop
C
More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why
not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how
to get better English names.
While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some
of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character,
“Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”
After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website
(bestenglishname.com) to help Chinese people get better English names.
The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online survey, people will get five
English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This
costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs
more.
Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or
work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes(简
历).
49. What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”? ( B )
A. Wonderful.
B. Strange.
C. Creative.
50. The underlined word “quit” means _______ in the passage. ( C )
A. continued
B. looked for
C. gave up
51. If you get a name from Lindsay face to face, you should pay her _______.( A )
A. more than 18 yuan
B. less than 18 yuan
C. 18 yuan
52. Lindsay’s website can help Chinese people to _______.( C )
A. study or work abroad
B. get personal information
C. have good English names
D
One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone
from the poor to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elder,
short man, whose hair was disorder. He was wearing an old hat and was alone. I asked if I might
join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We carefully began a conversation and spoke about a lot of things. We never introduced ourselves.
I thought that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose
to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked, “May I get you something?”
“A coffee would be nice.”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee, we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee.
Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and went to the exit. At the door I met one of my friends.
He asked, “How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”
“Who?”
“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”
I could hardly believe it. I was talking, buying coffee, offering a free breakfast, and feeling
pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect,
no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.
53. What is the Track Kitchen? ( B )
A. A coffee shop.
B. A breakfast restaurant.
C. A hotel.
54. The author bought coffee for the old man because _______.( A )
A. he thought the old man was poor
B. he wanted to start a conversation
C. he wanted to show his politeness
55. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend? ( A )
A. Surprised.
B. Bored.
C. Sad.
56. What is the best title for the passage? ( C )
A. To See is to Believe
B. Success Doesn’t Come Easy
C. Don’t Treat a Person by Appearance
E
These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone.
It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read
more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden(拓宽) my mind and improve
my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good practice and help. You know how
to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.
◆ Clear your purpose for reading
Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for
two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help
you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important
to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
◆ Read only what you are interested in
No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell
you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
◆ Give up books that you don’t enjoy
You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose.
But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever
you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn’
t be a chore.
◆_____________
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought.
The reason is the books I bought don’t have a due date! I don’t need to return those books.
Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.
Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.
57. The writer might be a _______.( C )
A. teacher
B. doctor
C. student
58. Why do most people read books according to the passage? ( B )
A. To have fun or get lots of knowledge.
B. To open their eyes and develop their language skills.
C. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.
59. What should you do when you find the book you are reading is boring? ( B )
A. Keep on reading. B. Give up the book.C. Stop to have a break.
60. What is the last tip (______)?( C )
A. Read the books borrowed from libraries
B. Buy books you’re interested in
C. Set a reading goal
第四部分写作技能(共三节,满分 35 分)