2022年四川雅安中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2022 年四川雅安中考英语真题及答案本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷 1 至 6 页，第Ⅱ卷 7 至 8 页。全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。注意事项: 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号及座位号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2、选择题使用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号位置上; 非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3、考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第 I 卷(选择题共 80 分) 第一部分听力测试(满分 20 分) 一、情景反应 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 本题有 5 个小题，每小题有 A、B、C 三个交际用语，请选出一个你对所听到的那个句子做出的反应，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Good morning! B. Fine, thanks! C. Good-bye! 2. A. It's sunny. B. Really? C. OK, sure. 3. A. Good luck! 4. A. Sounds good. meet you. B. Me too C. Yes, please. B. You are welcome. C. Nice to 5. A. Don't worry. B. Never mind. C. Sorry, I won't. 二、对话理解 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 6. When will they have a party? A. Next Friday B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 7. Which T-shirt does the woman like better? A. The red one. B. The black one. C. The white one. 8. What are they doing these days? A. Doing a project. B. Writing a report. C. Having

a vacation. 9. How long has the man had the camera? A. For three years. B. For six years. C. For ten years. 10.What is the man’s new hobby? A. Drawing cartoons. B. Riding horses. C. Writing plays. 三、语篇理解 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题、从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。每段对话或独白读三遍。听第 11 段材料，回答第 11 至 12 题。 11. Where does the boy want to go' A. To the bus station. B. To the TV station. C. To the supermarket. 12. Which bus will the boy take? A. The No.25 bus. B. The No.35 bus. C. The No. 45 bus. 听第 12 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。 13. Who saw Molly yesterday? A. Tom. B. Jane C. Both Tom and Jane. 14. How did Molly'’ s students find out answers? A. By themselves. B. By asking their parents. C. By listening to the teacher. 15. What will they do next week? A. Visit their friends. B. Visit their teacher. C. Visit their hometown. 听第 13 段材料，回答第 16 至 20 题。 16. Who did David buy a Christmas gift for? A. His mother. B. His father. C. Himself. 17. How much money did he have? A. $5. B. $20 C. $25. 18. What does his mother like drinking? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Coffee. 19. Where did he put the gift? A. In his schoolbag. B. In the shopping mall. C. Under the

Christmas tree. 20. How does David's mother love the gift? A. Very much. B. A little. C. Not at all. 四、单项填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）第二部分笔试(一)(满分 60 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. I usually get up ________ 6:30 in the morning. And you? B. on C. in D. for A. at 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：我通常在早上六点半起床。你呢？考查介词辨析。at 其后加时间点；on 其后加星期或具体的时间；in 其后加月份，季节，年份等；for 其后加一段时间。“6:30”是时间点，故选 A。 2. —Excuse me. _______ I sit here? —You’d better not. It’s the man’s seat. B. Need C. Could D. Should A. Must 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下。我可以坐在这吗？——你最好不要。这是那个男人的座位。考查情态动词辨析。must 必须；need 需要；could 可以；should 应该。根据“I sit here” 可知，这是表示请求允许的一句话，此空应填 could，故选 C。 3. The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in February, 2022, Beijing. B. held C. is held D. was A. hold held 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：第 24 届冬奥会于 2022 年 2 月在北京举行。考查一般过去时被动语态。根据“in February, 2022”可知，此句是一般过去时，主语与动词 hold 之间是被动关系，故此处用一般过去时被动语态 was/were done 的结构，故选 D。 4. Teenagers often listen to pop music _________. B. to relax C. relaxing D. A. relax relaxed 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】句意：青少年经常听流行音乐来放松。考查词义辨析。relax 动词，放松；to relax 动词不定式；relaxing 形容词，令人放松的； relaxed 形容词，感到放松的。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式。故选 B。 5. —What’s the matter, Dad? —I have a ________. I have to see a dentist. B. headache C. toothache D. A. fever stomachache 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，怎么了？——我牙疼。我必须去看牙医。考查名词辨析。fever 发烧；headache 头疼；toothache 牙疼；stomachache 胃疼。根据“I have to see a dentist”可知，去看牙医是因为牙疼，故选 C。五、完形填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Once a man and his wife worked for a businessman. There was a big box in the businessman’s living room. The businessman pointed at the box and said, “There’ s only one thing you mustn’t do. Don’t ____6____ the box.” After saying this, he left for the company. The woman said to her husband, “There must be something expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said “no” to her. The woman didn’t give up her ____7____. One day, she decided to find out what was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. She found nothing in the box and tried hard to close it. But she ____8____. That evening, the businessman came home and found the box was open. He was very ____9____ and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home. “But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said. “We haven’t taken anything at all.”The businessman shouted at them,“The box is not important. I cannot believe you. That’s ____10____!” 6. A. move 7. A. idea B. open B. habit C. close C. attention D. touch D. job 8. A. succeeded B. failed C. finished D. continued

9. A. excited B. glad C. angry worried 10. A. interesting B. wonderful C. useful D. D. important 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个女人和他的丈夫为一个商人工作，商人使用一个空盒子试探他们的忠诚，这个女人还是打开了盒子，商人很生气，解雇了他们。【6 题详解】句意：不要打开盒子。 move 移动；open 打开；close 关闭；touch 触摸。根据“Don’t...the box.”可知，商人不让打开盒子，故选 B。【7 题详解】句意：这个女人没有放弃她的想法。 idea 主意，想法；habit 习惯；attention 关注；job 工作。此处指前文“Let’s open it, shall we?”这个想法，故选 A。【8 题详解】句意：但是她失败了。 succeeded 成功；failed 失败；finished 结束；continued 继续。根据“That evening, the businessman came home and found the box was open.”可知，商人发现盒子开着，所以女人没能关上盒子，故选 B。【9 题详解】句意：他非常生气，要求那个女人和她的丈夫离开他的家。 excited 激动的；glad 高兴的；angry 生气的；worried 担心的。根据“asked the woman and her husband to leave his home”和“The businessman shouted at them”可知，商人很生气，故选 C。【10 题详解】句意：那很重要。 interesting 有趣的；wonderful 精彩的；useful 有用的；important 重要的。根据“The box is not important. I cannot believe you. That’s...!”可知，盒子本身不重要，重要的是是否值得信任，故选 D。 B There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ____11____? Yes, they do.

The Double Ninth Festival is a ____12____ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show ____13____ and respect (尊敬)for their grandparents. Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to ___14___ their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the ____15____ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two hands are used. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people always ___16___ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus. However, in western countries, old people have ____17____ lifestyles from those in China. They don’t often live with their children—they live ____18____. They don’t want to get help from others. They even don’t want to be offered seats by others. Westerners ____19____ respect old people. For holidays, families usually ____20____ at the grand-parents’ homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect. 11. A. house B. festival C. partner relative 12. A. boring B. simple C. special B. interest C. hope surprising 13. A. love invitation 14. A. stop B. express 15. A. richest B. tallest strongest 16. A. offer B. lend 17. A. usual B. strange different 18. A. wisely B. easily 19. A. still B. even C. find C. oldest C. sell C. same C. alone C. only D. D. D. D. refuse D. D. take D. D. sadly D. just D. get 20. A. grow up B. get off C. make up together 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D

【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。【11 题详解】句意：但是我们的祖父母有节日吗？ house 房子；festival 节日；partner 伙伴；relative 亲戚。根据“There are many festivals around the world”可知，询问祖父母有没有对应的节日，故选 B。【12 题详解】句意：重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。 boring 无聊的；simple 简单的；special 特别的；surprising 令人惊讶的。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a … day for old people in China”可知，重阳节是一个针对老年人的特别节日，故选 C。【13 题详解】句意：在这一天，人们表达对祖父母的爱和尊敬。 love 喜爱；interest 兴趣；hope 希望；invitation 邀请。根据“On this day, people show… and respect (尊敬) for their grandparents.”可知，重阳节是对祖父母表达爱和尊敬的节日，故选 A。【14 题详解】句意：中国人表达敬意的方式有很多。 stop 停止；express 表达；find 找到；refuse 重复使用。根据“show … and respect(尊敬) for their grandparents”可知，此处指表达尊敬有很多方法，故选 B。【15 题详解】句意：此外，人们是由年长的介绍给年幼的。 richest 最富有的；tallest 最高的；oldest 最老的；strongest 最强壮的。根据“people are introduced from the … to the youngest”可知，为了表达尊敬，是从年长的开始介绍，故选 C。【16 题详解】句意：在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，老人通常不用买票，年轻人总是给老人让座。 offer 提供；lend 借出；sell 售卖；take 带走。根据下文“They even don’t want to be offered seats by others.”可知，此处指给老人让座，offer a seat“让座”，故选 A。【17 题详解】句意：然而，在西方国家，老年人的生活方式与中国的老年人不同。 usual 普通的；strange 奇怪的；same 相同的；different 不同的。根据“They don’t often live with their children…”可知，西方老年人的生活与中国的不同，故选 D。【18 题详解】

句意：他们不经常和孩子住在一起——他们独自生活。 wisely 明智地；easily 容易地；alone 独自；sadly 难过地。根据“They don’t often live with their children”可知，老年人独自生活，故选 C。【19 题详解】句意：西方人仍然尊重老人。 still 仍然；even 甚至；only 只有；just 仅仅。根据“For holidays, families usually… at the grand-parents’ homes”可知，西方人仍然尊重老人，故选 A。【20 题详解】句意：在假期，家人通常会在祖父母的家里聚会。 grow up 成长；get off 下车；make up 编造；get together 聚集。根据“families usually… at the grand-parents’ homes”可知，家人通常会聚在一起，故选 D。六、阅读理解 (共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tony is reading an advertisement in a magazine. It’s about weekend classes. A The Learning Centre, Garden City Weekend Classes for this month: Class 1. Get good grades! Forget information and do poorly on tests? In this class learn to... ● remember more. ● think quickly and read fast. ● get high scores. Class 2. Find true love...today! Are you shy and lonely? In this class, learn to... ● talk to people: start a conversation with a stranger. ● be more friendly and outgoing. ● understand a person’s body language. Class 3. You are on TV! Many actors get their start in television. You can too! In this class, learn to... ● act in TV ads.

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