2010年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2010 年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案 (满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）第 I 卷(共 85 分）听力部分(一至四题）一、听句子，选画面(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到 5 个句子。请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。二、听对话，选择最佳答案(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分。共 10 分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容。选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读遍听第 1 段对话。回答第 6 至 8 小题。 6.Who is the girl? A. Linda. 7.Which class is the boy in? A. Class One. 8.Where are the boy and the girl talking? A. On the bus. C. In the park. C. Class Three. B. At school. B. Class Two. B. Mary. C. Alice. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 9 至 11 小题。 9.What's special about today? A. It's the girl's birthday. 10 What has the girl bought for Dad? B. It's the boy's birthday. C. It's Dad's birthday. A. A CD. B. A card. C. A CD and a card. 11. What's Dad's favourite music? A. Country music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. B. In the afternoon. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 12 至 15 小题。 12.When does the talk take place? A. In the morning. 13.What kind of books does the boy like? A Books about Chinese history. 14.How many days can the boy keep the book? A. Two days. 15.What will the boy have to do if he loses the book? A Pay for the book. 三、听短文，选择最佳答案(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） B. Books about sports. B. Buv a new one. B. Seven days. C. Fourteen days. C. Return another one. C. In the evening. C. Books about computers.

C. Last term. B. Last month. C. From her school. B. From her relatives. 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16.Where did Tan Mei get her lucky money? A. From her parents. 17.When did she hear about the homeless children in Yushu? A. Last week. 18. How much money did she give to the children in Yushu? A. 100 yuan. 19. What do we know about Tan Mei? A. She's from No. 14 Middle School. C. She spent most pocket money on food. 20. What's the passage mainly about? A. Ways of getting pocket money. C. Ways of getting and spending pocket money. 四、听短文，填信息(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填人相应的横线上。每空一词。短文读两遍。 B. Ways of spending pocket money. B. She did well in exams. C. 300 yuan. B. 200 yuan. Today's weather 21. . Day Date City Nanning Beijing Kunming Dalian 22. 23. 5th What's the weather like? Sunny 24. Rainy 25. . . B. an C. the D. / B. OK. C. I'm fine. B. but C. so he isn't happy. D. You're right. teacher in a school. 笔试部分(五至十二题）五、单项选择(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请从下列,小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 26. 一 Happy birthday! A. Thank you. 27. Lily's mother is A. a 28. He has a lot of money, A. and 29. ― A. How is 30. ―When A. do 31. ―What can I do for you? —I'm looking at that dress. It looks nice. May I A. hold it on 32. Mr. Brown knew nothing about the good news A. before 33. ―Something A. looks 34. 一 Hi, Sam. Your mother's busy these days, A. has she the population of Hong Kong? ―Seven million people. B. How much is terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen?―The meat. C. take it off C. hasn't she D. isn't she B. try it on C. did D. have C. What are D. What is B. after C. since D. if B. tastes C. smells B. is she D. or you come here? ―Two years ago. I have been here for two years. B. will D. get it off his wife told it to him. ？ D. feels ？―Yes. But she says she'll be free soon.

35. Little Mermaid(美人鱼) A. has moved 六、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 to Shanghai and visitors can see it there now. B. has been moved C. will move D. was moved A I knew little about English when I first came to America. So I went to a language school every day to 36 English One day, during the break, I asked one of my classmates a question. When I thanked her for it, she said," 37. It's a piece of cake." I thought to 38 ，"She wants a piece of cake?" So I said to her,"I haven't taken any piece of with me today. What about a piece of biscuit(饼干)？" 39 She looked at me in surprise and then smiled. She knew that I didn't 40 her. She said,"What I mean is 'no problem'. " Then I began to learn that "a piece of cake" is not only a piece of cake, but also means a thing that is very easy. 36. A. tell 37. A. All right 38. A. yourself 39. A. bread 40. A. understand B. The same to you B. myself C. himself C. biscuit D. herself D. cake D. Nothing serious C. You're welcome B. remember D. believe B. pizza D. learn C. teach B. know C. find B Bessie Coleman was born in the USA. Her family was 41 She was in college for only because she did not have enough money to finish her studies. one year. She had to 42 But during that year, she learned about 43 She read about the first flight of the Wright Brothers and the first American woman pilot, Harriet Quimby. Bessie often thought about what it would feel like to fly like a bird. 44 通的)jobs. But she wanted to do something more important She decided to learn 45 fly planes. She soon found 46 flight school would admit(接受)a the age of 23, Bessie Coleman went to Chicago. There, she did some ordinary(普 to was almost impossible to get into a flight school. Which woman? 47 Bessie learned that she would have a better chance in Europe. So she began to study 48 at a language school in Chicago. C. big B. poor B. come After World War I， Bessie Coleman went to France. She went to the famous 49 school in northern France. She learned to fly in a plane there. She 50 seven months of flight training and in 1921 got her international permit(许可证)to fly in France. She became the first black woman ever to have an international pilot's license (执照). 41. A. rich 42. A. leave 43. A. singing 44. A. With 45. A. where 46. A. that 47. A. beautiful 48. A. English 49. A. art 50. A. finished D. there D. black D. Japanese B. smart B. French B. flight C. language C. missed D. dance D. changed C. arrive C. flying D. small D. stay C. it C. white B. To B. when C. For C. how D. At D. why B. provided C. Chinese B. jumping D. driving B. this

七、阅读理解(共 20 小题 ,51—65 每小题 1 分，66～70 每小题 2 分，共 25 分） A In 1817, an early "bicycle" was made in Germany. Its frame(车架)was made of wood. It didn't have any pedals (踏板). People had to push with their feet. In the 1830s, the first bicycle was invented. Pedals were made for the bicycle. In the 1860s, Frenchman Pierre Michaux and his son gave the bicycle a new looking. In 1867， they brought the bicycle to the World Expo (世薄会）. Since then, the bicycle was more and more popular in burope. In the 1870s， the front wheel was much larger than the back one. This made it very hard to ride. It was also very expensive. In the 1890s ， bicycles with same-sized wheels came out in North America and Western Europe. They were much safer, cheaper and more comfortable. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确为"T"，错误为"F"。 51. There were no pedals on an early "bicycle". 52. The first bicycle came out in the 1820s. 53. Since 1867, more and more people used the bicycle in Europe. 54. In the 1870s, bicycles were cheap but hard to ride. 55. The passage tells us the history of the bicycle. Saturday, March 20， 2010 Dear Mom and Dad, B The time has come ： I'm graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, "You can be whatever you want. ，， I'm so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don't get on well with theirs. I'm glad that you support (支持)me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that's important to me. Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That's what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom don't agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and that's why I love you both so muck Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. I'm glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your opinion and I listen. Thank you for bringing me up. Love always, Allison 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 56. Allison writes the letter to show A. wishes 57. In Allison's opinion, other kids of her age may A. have problems with 58. Father might get angry with her when Allison B. get on well with B. support C. help to her parents. D. thanks C. like to talk to D. like to listen to their parents. .

B. didn't do things in the right way A. didn't accept him C. didn't catch any fish D. didn't agree with her parents 59. The underlined part "and Dad does, too" in Paragraph 3 means" A. and Dad is funny, too C. and Dad has, too 60. What makes Allison and her mother good friends? A. Cheering up each other. C. Encouraging each other. D. and Dad also loves to have fun B. and so is Dad ". B. Listening to each other and having fun together. D. Going out together. Hello, Shanghai！ Shanghai is hosting the 2010 World Expo with the theme (主题）："Better City, Better Life". The Expo is a window to the world. Haibao, the mascot, will guide you around the Expo Park. The world has come to you. Join the trip to the pavilions! C China Pavilion What's inside? is the stop first Coloring the future red The China Pavilion. As the largest national pavilion, it has three floors. There are three parts. Footprint in the East on the top floor shows the changes in Chinese cities. Journey of Wisdom on the second floor shows the China's four great inventions. Blossoming (绽放的)City on the ground floor shows what future cities will look like. The China Pavilion is painted in seven different red colors. It makes the pavilion look the same color at different times of day. Life begins here You will see a "World Bank" of seeds: There are 60,000 seeds in the UK Pavilion They are from seed banks in the UK and Kunming in China. If you can't go to Shanghai, you can find out all the UK Pavilion at its website online at: http:// ukshangha iexpo. com/honie. php. UK Pavilion Norway Pavilion A green pavilion Norway is the best country for living in the world At the Shanghai World Expo, you'll find out what it means to be "powered by nature". When the sun shines, the roof collects solar energy (energy from the sun). The Norway Pavilion

uses tliis energy for electricity. You can also learn about how green energy like the sun, wind and wave power is used to niake air cleaner in cities. Visit expo from your home Don't have enough time or money to visit the World Expo in Shanghai? Check the official(官方的) website Expo Online，，,at www. expo2010. cn. It has two main parts. One is a site tour. The other is Expo Carnival(嘉年华）.You will feel like you're enjoying the real Expo Park. Why not check it out? B. the second C. the top D. each B. Better City, Better Life. D. Faster, Stronger and Higher. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 61. What is the theme of the Shanghai World Expo? A. One World, One Dream. C. You and Me. 62. If you're interested in the changes in Chinese cities you can go to in the China Pavilion. A. the ground 63. The best meaning of "green" in "A green pavilion" may be " A. environmentally friendly 64. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. The China Pavilion shows seven different colors all day. B. The seeds in the UK Pavilion are from England. C. You can visit online all the pavilions except the Norway Pavilion. D. The Norway Pavilion probably shows energy-saving projects. 65. This passage is mainly A. to tell people how to make a trip in the China Pavilion B. to explain why the Expo websites are useful C. to let people know about the Shanghai World Expo D. to describe the best trip around the Pavilion Park B. colorful C. convenient . ". D. expensive floor D The Earth has warmed by about half a degree(0. 5°C) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think that people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect(温室效应）.The greenhouse effect is important. Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause(引起)problems for humans, plants and animals. Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth's temperature by sending greenhouse gases(废气）into the air. We send greenhouse gases into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homc\s also produces greenhouse gases. Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响)our weather. This can cause changes in the sea levels, the air, flooding, and our fresh water. The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants, endangering many animals. Global warming(全球变暖)is a big problem, and every little bit we do can help. We can save electricity. We can save energy in other ways such as by taking buses or walking rather than driving cars. We can recycle to reduce the rubbish and save natural resources such as trees, oil and metals.

D. Watching TV. . . B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5 B. Walking to school. C. Driving a car. C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world D. humans are making the earth warmer . B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years We can buy products that don't do bad to the environment and we can turn to solar energy. Remember the little bit that you do will bring a better world. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 66. Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air? A. Turning on a light. 67. In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to niake the readers realize A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself C. the greenhouse effect is important 68. Without the greenhouse effect, we would A. not be able to live 69. The writer gives us advice on how to save energy in A. Paragraph 2 70. Global warming is a big problem but A. we can't do anything to help C. we can do something to help 八、情景交际(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从下面方框巾选出五个适当的句 f 补全对话,并按要求作答。其中有两项是多余的。 Susan ： The summer holidays are coming. 71 Fantastic ！ 72 Frank:Sure. I think swimming in the sea is wonderful. 73 Susan: I'm going to Disneyland in Frank: Wow! Susan ： Seven days. Frank： 75 Susan ： My parents. Frank: Wish you a good time！ Susan: You, too. 第][卷(共 35 分）九、单词分类(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在相应的位置上。 Frank:I'm going to visit Beihai. Susan ： F. How long are you going to stay there? D. we can do something to stop it E. Are you going to swim in the sea? Hong Kong. 74 . B. we don't need to do anything That sounds like fun! A. How about you, Susan? B. What are you going to do? C. Who are you going with? D. I went there two years ago. . . B. be safer . . G. Who are they? A. asked helpful F. hers B. mine C. rice D. quickly E. G. slowly H. kind I. fish J. invited 76. - What's for lunch? We've got / 77. Mrs. Turner is a nurse. She is 78. Oh, my bike is broken ， . / . -Don't worry. You can use / . / 79. Yesterday Linda 80. Every morning, my grandfather gets up early and walks 十、补全对话(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填人适当的词,使对话完整与疋确，并将答案填在相应的声线上。每空一词。Betty: What's your hobby? John: Playing football. me to have dinner with her. in the park. / Betty: It's good for you. How 81 do you play football?

John:Four times a month. I play football 82 my classmates at weekends. What do you like? Betty: I like reading. I'm very happy every time I sit down to read books. John: What's your favourite 83 ？ Betty: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It's 84 book. Have you ever read it? John:No, I haven't. Can I 85 十一、选词填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在相应的横线上。每空一词，每词限用-次。 by Mark Twain. Its a very interesting it from you? Betty: Sure. million lose gold sing go few real friend we care with others. who sings well. . to China because he likes Chinese culture. 86. Who's Jiang Yingrong, do you know? ―Yes. She's a young 87. When crossing the road, we must be 8& Mary is a lively girl and she often makes 89. Tom is looking forward to 90. — Our teacher says we are going hiking next Friday. ― 91. The 19th World Cup is attracting 92. ―Whose exercise books are these? -They belong to 93. — Excuse me, I've got Sorry. I'm a stranger here myself. 94. Families in big cities have 95. ()n sunny days, you can enjoy yourself on the 十二、书面表达(共 10 分）假设你是班长李华。中考后，你们班将到阳光农场郊游。请你通过 e-mail 将有关事项通知全班同学，要点如下： children than they did thirty years ago. . beaches. ？ Great ！ of football fans all over the world. here. Could you help me? The trip to the Sunshine Farm When to start 6 月 28 日早上 8:00 Where to meet 学校操场 How to go What to do 乘坐校车野餐、摘西红柿、草莓…… Safety tips 不要到河里游泳；不要单独行动…… 参考词汇：get close to the nature(亲近大&然）；strawk'rries(草镲）写作要求： 1. 词数 60〜80 ；(幵头和结尾已经给出，不计入总同数） 2. 文中不能出现真实的校名或人名，否则不得分； 3. 所给的要点必须都用上； 4. 紧扣主题，适当发挥。Hello, everyone! Would you like to have fun after the exam? We will . Welcome to join us ！ Yours, Li Hua

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