2012浙江省金华市中考英语真题及答案
英语卷Ⅰ
说明:本卷共有四大题,60小题,满分80分。
第一部分听力部分
一、听力(共15小题,满分20分)
【2012浙江金华】第一节,听小对话,从A,B,C,三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What can Tom play?
【2012浙江金华】第二节:听长对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共
5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
B
C. Have an operation.
B. Take some medicine
He hurt his arm. C. He hurt his leg.
6 What was the matter with Sam?
A. He had a cold.
7 What did the doctor tell Sam to do?
A. Lie down and rest.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8—10三个问题。
8 Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In Lucy's home.
9 What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The fashion show.
B. The summer plan.
10. How will Lucy and David go to France?
A. By ship
【2012浙江金华】第三节:听独白,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
B. At a restaurant.
C. At a library.
C. At a library.
B. By train
C. By air
Working experience
11
Working place:
Advantages:
12
Disadvantage;
Feeling: 15
14
. _13
B. bookstore
C. supermarket
11. A. company
12. A. reading books
13. A. making money
14. A. sitting all the time B. standing all day
15. A. sad
B enjoying music
B. excited
C. happy
B. working with people _ C. travelling around the world
C. helping people
C answering too many calls
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2012浙江金华】16.- what do you want to be when you grow up. Darning?
— Well scientist like Yuan Long ping, I think.
A
【2012浙江金华】17
traffic rule
A. can
【2012浙江金华】18 — For me, winter is the best season of a year!
C. will D. must.
B. may
D.不填
B. an
C. a
the
Drivers _______wear the safety belt when driving. This is the
- Me too. ______ if there’re some snows. I like a white world.
C. but
B. Worse
C Longer
B. because
D. Shorter
A Better
【2012浙江金华】19. We should care more about our health _______ good health is
the first step towards success.
A. so
【2012 浙江金华】20 — Can you come on Monday or Tuesday. John?
-- I’m afraid ___day is possible. 1 will be very busy in these two days.
A. every
【2012 浙江金华】21. — I'm afraid I will get lost in Sydney. It's my first time
to be here, you see.
— Don't worry. Here is a____. It will help.
D. neither
B. some
either
D. if
C
C. map
B. watch
D. camera
A. newspaper
【2012浙江金华】22 People from different parts of the world will go to London ____the
Olympic Games this summer .
A. in B. from C. to D. for
【2012浙江金华】23 — why are you driving so____. Tony? I'm feeling sick.
— Sorry, but the train is leaving in 20 minutes. We have to hurry.
A. often B. fast C. hard D. slowly
【2012浙江金华】24. —Hello, Jack. Haven't, seen you for long. I am calling to check
_________ you are.
— Very well. I'm glad you called.
A. how
【2012浙江金华】25. Today people are encouraged to __________paper, plastic and
water for a better environment.
A. use
【2012浙江金华】26. — When can I see the doctor, madam?
— Let me see. Sorry, you ____________ your turn, so you’ll have to wait again.
A. are missing
D. missed
【2012浙江金华】27. – Please ____________ the paper, Jimmy!
B. have missed
C. will miss
C. recycle
C .where
B. waste
B. what
D. make
D. who
–But 1 haven't checked It yet, Mr. Black.
C. look at
C. proud of
B. take out
D. go through
B. interested in
A. hand in
【2012浙江金华】28. Parents enjoy any progress their children have made and will
feel __________ them.
A. angry with
【2012浙江金华】29. –Bill, will you get me the dictionary on that shelf, please?
–I'm afraid I can't __________ it, Daddy. It's too high.
A. find
【2012浙江金华】30. –Sorry. I'm late.
–__________, but please come earlier next time.
A. That's OK
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
【2012浙江金华】阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中选出最佳选项。
D. You're welcome
D. worried about
C. I think so
B. Good idea
B. reach
C. sell
D. read
When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals
—she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I still remember one night my mum
31
some bread in front of my dad,
32
33
something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad
just took his
, smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at
school had been. I've
watching him put some butter on that bread. He
what I told him that night.
After dinner, my mum said
37
as usual, every single bit.
36
to my dad for burning the bread. And I never
burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all. "
, I went to kiss Dad good light. I asked him if he really liked his bread
, “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's
forget what he said, "I
38
burnt. He held me in arms and
really _40_. And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”
I do remember
39
34
35
Now I know life is not perfect. _41_ is perfect, either. As for me. 1 often
forget birthdays or some other special days. But I've learned something _42_ over
these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between
a husband and wife, a parent and _43_ or just between two friends. This is the key
to a happy
44
.
45
B. put
C. found
B. milk
B. known
B. So
C. Because
B. ate it up
D. bought
D. bread
D. And
C. put it away
So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember.
C. spoon
C. forgotten D. imagined
bread never hurt
anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to
you.
31. A. cooked
32. A. glass
33. A. decided
34. A. But
35. A. threw it away
36. A. hello
37. A. hate
38. A. After school
39. A. shouted
40. A. tired
41. A. Everybody
42. A. important
43. A. student
44. A. class
45. A. burnt
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
B. goodbye
B. love
B. Before dinner
B. said
B. excited
B. difficult
B. brother
B. party
B. cheap
C. funny
C. sister
C. life
C. Later that night
D. The next morning
B. Anybody
C. Nobody
D. Somebody
C. laughed
D. continued
C. worried
D. interested
C. make
D. save
D. easy
D. child
D. story
D. cold
C. no
D. sorry
D. looked it up
C. fresh
【2012浙江金华】阅读下面四篇短文, 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
After graduating from school, I didn’t go directly to university. Instead,
I spent a year travelling round the world.
I started my trip in London, the UK. I saw the Big Ben and visited the amazing
churches. From
there, I flew to Paris, and went down to the south of France, which is famous for
its lovely beaches.
Next, I flew to India, and traveled round the country for about three months.
Although the cities were crowded, the countryside was the beautiful. I stayed in
a small fishing village by the sea and it was the happiest time of my life.
I then came to China, a country I had always wanted to visit. I saw Beijing,
of course, and climbed up the Great Wall. I also took a trip to see some villages
where I learned a lot about Chinese local customs.
Then, at last, I flew all the way home. It had been a great experience, but,
yes, it was good to be home again!
46. The writer travelled round the world ____________.
A. after he graduated from school
C. before he graduated from school
47. The right order of the writers trip is _____________.
B. when he was in university
D. After graduated from university
B. a-b-c-d
b. He saw the Big Ben.
d. He stayed in India for 3 months.
a. He went to Paris.
c. He visited China.
A. c-d-a-b
48. Which part of the trip did the writer enjoy most?
A. Climbing up the Great Wall in China.
B. Staving in the fishing village in India.
C. Visiting the amazing churches in the UK.
D. Walking on the lovely beaches in the south of France.
D. d-c -b-a
C. b-a-d-c
【2012浙江金华】B
When I was told to play for a drama (戏剧) competition, I became
nervous. I had never done anything like this before. But after reading
Shakespeare's TwelfthNight,
I was excited about what was to come. The
story was great and the sentences were so funny. I wanted to give it a
go.
I was playing Sir Toby Belch, a very funny old knight (骑士). I had
to remember a lot of sentences and very funny old words. 1 worked hard in order
to act well, like a real knight from the old days.
But the most difficult job was
to be funny in all my acting. This is quite different from the way I am in real
life.
"OK. it's time to be a different me now!" I said to myself. At first. 1 couldn't
do anything naturally. I didn't know what to do when acting in this silly way. But
I always told myself that I was Sir Toby now and I should forget who I really was.
Even when I was in the bath. I was thinking about Sir Toby's words and actions and
trying to do everything like Sir Toby did.
The competition day finally came. When it was my turn to perform. I took a deep
breath and began my part. I tried hard to make my words clear enough to be understood
and my actions funny enough to make everybody laugh. When the results were finally
read out. I immediately knew we had won first prize. I made it.
From this experience, I've come to know that I can be a different person. It
doesn't mean I've changed my personality, but I can do something I had never imagined
possible.
49. When the writer finished reading the story, _________.
A. he was excited B. the competition began
C. he became nervous D. he forgot who he really was
50. The expression "give it a go" in Paragraph1 most probably means
A. come on
51. The writer thought it was very difficult to be funny in all his acting because
_.
A. it was an old story
B. he was not interested in it
C. it was different from the way he was in real life
D. his classmates and teachers would laugh at him
52. From the last paragraph, we can learn that the writer---m
A. has learned nothing from the experience
D. have a try
C. run away
B. give up
_.
B. plans to meet and talk to different people
C. is looking forward to the next competition
D. can do something which seems impossible
【2012 浙江金华】 C
Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were
young, they often played games like hide - and - seek and chess. Playing teaches
children how to get
with others, and jt also helps to exercise the mind and body.
However, children today spend most of their time in front of the computer, playing
video games.
A recent survey found that in the US. children between 8 and 12 spend at least
13 hours a week playing video games or "gaming". Boys of this age spend even more
rime, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful,
it brings many problems as well.
One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have
difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and
resolving (解决) problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting
alone at a computer.
Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without
doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be
out of shape.
Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend
more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, _____▲______
Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted (成瘾). Some
people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28 - year
- old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping
or eating well. He died while gaming!
B. 16
C.28
D. 50
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
hours a week playing video games.
This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming,
like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not
hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.
53. Children of 8 to 12 in the US spend at least_
A. 13
54. How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two.
55. Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank (空白处) in Paragraph
5?
A. they might become ill
C. they might stop playing games
56. What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?
A. Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages.
B. Video gaming might be a dangerous thing.
C. Childhood is a time of fun and games.
D. Children should learn how to get along with others.
D they might get lower grades at school
B. they might lose their friends
English people think that the home is a place to protect themselves from the
【2012 浙江金华】D
outside world,
personal place in which they go to hide away from the troubles of life.
not one for others to see and enjoy. For them, their house is a
To the Americans, their home is an expression of themselves, a place to show
kind of people they are. So they would very much like to have visitors
others what
in their house and see it. Americans also want their home to be a plac where they
can have fun and share their lives with their friends. They often have a large
entertainment area in their house so that they can watch sports on TV. They also
have an outside area for barbeques.
English people, on the other hand, usually spend much more time with friends
at public places like parks or pubs. Few people would be invited an Englishman's
home. You could work with a person or live next door to someone for year,, but you
could never see the inside of his home.
If you are invited, that is great. It's a good idea to bring something to drink
or eat, such as a bottle of wine or a box of chocolates,. You can do the same thing
in an American home, too.
^
Once inside the house, the rules change again. Don't ask to see more than what
the English people show you. Never ask how much their house or any of the things
in it cost. The Americans, on the other hand, may be glad to show you around their
house. They will be pleased when you show your interest and ask how
expensive
something was.
Both English and American people will have a lot of chat, and a drink or two.
before the meal. When you start to eat. you should say how tasty the food is and
ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make any noise
while you eat.
Another rule in both countries is not to show your own opinion about their
country or its customs. Most people are proud of their country and their way of
doing things, even though they are not happy with it! So it is best just to listen
and smile politely.
Remember these home rules, and you will be invited back again.
57. The underlined(划线的)sentence in Paragraph 2 seems to tell us that________.
A. we can know what kind of people they are from their home
B. American people are good at expressing their own ideas at home
C. the home is the only place for the Americans to express themselves
D. if we go to an American home, the host will show us everything in it
58. From the passage, we learn that English people________.
A. often invite their friends to their home
B. have a large entertainment area in their house
C. are always happy with their way of doing things
D. usually spend their time with friends at public places
59. According to the passage, in both England and the US, ________.
A. you can ask about how much the house is
B. you should not make any noise while eating
C. it is a good idea to show your opinion about their country
D. the home is a place to protect oneself from the outside world
60. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. Home parties
C Friendly Americans
B. English way of life.
D. Rules on visiting a home
卷 II
说明:本卷共有三大题,22 小题,满分 40 分。
【2012 浙江金华】五、词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
careful
collection
sell
speak
three
61. Father's Day falls on the________Sunday in June each year.
62. Our school has a large ________of paintings by us students.
63. One hundred years later, the menu from the Titanic could be ________ for $65,000.
64. If you read the passage more________. you can understand the writer better.
65. Some animals-can talk a little, but only humans can_ more than one language.
【2012 浙江金华】B、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每
空限填空一词。
I had always tried to do something for the children in some poor villages. On
a hot _66_ (七月 ) day. joined a group of volunteers and came to a small village
in the _67_ (西部) of China to build a library at a primary school.
After a three - hour ride, we _68_ (到达) there at last. The school was poor,
and had to _69_ (选择)a small room as the library. Our job was to move the books
into the room, place them on the shelves and set up small tables and _70_ (椅子)
for the children.
I soon found the work wasn't as _71 (有趣的)as I had expected. We did the
same tiring things for the whole morning. But in the _72_ (下午), students began
to borrow books from the library and we« b»ck to their _73_ (教室) to read. One
student said that he had never seen so many books and _74_ (感谢)us again and again.
that. How happy I was to _75_ (听见) that! Then we worked on and in the end. a library
was created. ,
It only took us one day to build the library, but it will make a difference
to the children s lives.
【2012 浙江金华】六、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
阅读下面的调查报告,然后根据示例,在 76-80 小题的横线上填写消费项目,完成饼状图,
答题示例已给出,如 Transport; Other things
Scientists made a survey on spending by children between 5 and 18 in Australia in
2011. They found that the children spent about 35% of their spending on hobbies.
They needed 4% for transport. 26 % of their money was spent on school meals and
about 5% on snacks(零食).About 18% of spending was on clothes. They paid 9% for
their mobile phones and 3% for other things.