2022年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题及答案.doc-资料库

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2022 年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题及答案考生须知: 1.全卷共 10 页，七大题，71 小题，满分为 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。 2.全卷分为卷 I（选择题）和卷 II（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷 I 的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；卷 II 的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。 3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共三大题，45 小题，共 70 分。请用 2B 铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。一、听力（共 15 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分，共 25 分）第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the man see the film? A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 2. Whose is the blue watch? A. Mary’s. B. Helen’s. C. Tony’s. 3. Why is the woman going to London? A. To have a vacation. B. To visit a friend. C. To work there. 4. How is the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At a library. C. At a bookshop. 第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 7 小题。 6. What’s Amy’s favourite hobby? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 2 7. Which club does Amy advise Sam to join? A. The Cooking Club. B. The Acting Club. C. The Music Club. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 10 小题。

8. How many hours does Bob sleep every night? A. Six or seven hours. B. Seven or eight hours. C. Ten or more hours. 9. What does Bob usually do at the weekend? A. Exercise. B. Watch TV. C. Play computer games. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11. What does Jessica think of her job? A. Perfect. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 12. How does Jessica go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By underground. 13. What does Jessica do in the morning? A. She phones her friend, Kelly. B. She goes shopping for her lunch. C. She collects shopping information. 14. When does Jessica write a report? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. Where does Jessica often go on Sundays? A. To the market. B. To the company. C. To her mum`s home. 二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 It was Mother’s Day. When I woke up that morning, I knew something was ____1____ in the house. Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone

else up and searching around in the ____2____ . I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite ____3____ . I called to see what was going on. My little boy Bill quickly answered. “Don’ t ____4____ , Mum! ” he shouted as he came running to my bedroom door. “I’m making something ____5____ for you this Mother’s Day. I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to ____6____ you in bed.” I was surprised because Bill had ____7____ made breakfast before. I considered if I should get up and ____8____ him. However, I decided to lie back and wait to see what he would ____9____ for me. I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly. He sure was making a ____10____ in the kitchen! After a few minutes, I heard my little boy knock at the bedroom door. ____11____ came into the room with some sausages and eggs, a hamburger and a glass of milk. The sausages were ____12____ and the eggs were burnt. This was his first time to cook. I could feel the tears of great ____13____ coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mother’s Day!” he said. I ate the meal proudly ____14____ it was difficult to make the hard, burnt sausages go down my throat（喉咙）. Yes, that was many years ago. Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, the ____15____ of that morning comes back. We always laugh about it. It has become a special story that we share. 1. A. hopeful B. necessary C. different creative 2. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. garden kitchen 3. A. easy B. busy C. common D. D. D. serious 4. A. get up B. give up C. run away D. fall away

5. A. special B. strange C. natural D. expensive 6. A. call B. teach C. serve 7. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. dress D. never 8. A. help 9. A. buy 10. A. wish 11. A. I B. feed B. read B. mess B. He 12. A. delicious B. fresh C. correct D. punish C. cook D. sing C. decision D. change C. We C. hard D. They D. cold 13. A. regret happiness 14. A. if although B. shame C. confidence B. so C. until 15. A. secret B. memory C. tradition adventure D. D. D. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的儿子在母亲节为作者准备了一顿充满爱心的早餐。这是儿子第一次下厨，虽然味道并不可口，但作者非常感动。【1 题详解】句意：那天早上我醒来的时候，我知道家里有点不一样了。 hopeful 有希望的；necessary 有必要的；different 不同的；creative 有创意的。根据 “Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone else up”可知，今日不同往日，故选 C。【2 题详解】句意：但今天早上，我听到有人在厨房里找东西。 bedroom 卧室；bathroom 浴室；garden 花园；kitchen 厨房。根据“I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running.”

可知，是厨房里的声音，故选 D。【3 题详解】句意：听起来挺忙的。 easy 容易的；busy 忙碌的；common 共同的；serious 严肃的。根据“I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running.” 可知，厨房里是忙忙碌碌的声音，故选 B。【4 题详解】句意：别起来，妈妈！ get up 起床；give up 放弃；run away 跑开；fall away 消失。根据“I considered if I should get up”可知，儿子让我别起床，故选 A。【5 题详解】句意：这个母亲节，我为您做了些特别的东西。 special 特别的；strange 奇怪的；natural 自然的；expensive 昂贵的。根据“I’m making something...or you this Mother’s Day.”可知，要做些特别的东西，故选 A。【6 题详解】句意：我正在做一顿美味的早餐，我想让您在床上吃。 call 打电话；teach 教；serve 服务；dress 穿衣。根据“I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to...you in bed.”可知，儿子想让我在床上吃早餐，故选 C。【7 题详解】句意：我很惊讶，因为比尔以前从来没有做过早餐。 always 总是；usually 通常；sometimes 有时；never 从不。根据“This was his first time to cook.”可知，这是儿子第一次做饭，所以以前从来没有做过早餐，故选 D。【8 题详解】句意：我考虑是否应该起来帮助他。 help 帮助；feed 喂养；correct 纠正；punish 惩罚。根据前文可知，儿子从没做过饭，所以在考虑要不要帮他，故选 A。【9 题详解】句意：然而，我决定躺下，等着看他会为我做什么。 buy 买；read 读；cook 做饭；sing 唱歌。根据“wait to see what he would...for me” 可知，看儿子为我做了什么，故选 C。

【10 题详解】句意：他把厨房弄得一团糟！ wish 希望；mess 混乱；decision 决定；change 改变。根据“I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly.”可知，厨房一团糟，故选 B。【11 题详解】句意：他走进房间，拿着一些香肠、鸡蛋、一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶。 I 我；He 他；We 我们；They 他们。此处指儿子，故选 B。【12 题详解】句意：香肠硬了，鸡蛋烧焦了。 delicious 美味的；fresh 新鲜的；hard 硬的；cold 冷的。根据“I heard sausages frying too quickly”可知，香肠烧硬了，故选 C。【13 题详解】句意：当他把盛着食物的盘子放在我的床上，吻我的时候，我能感觉到幸福的泪水涌上了我的眼睛。 regret 后悔；shame 羞愧；confidence 自信；happiness 开心，幸福。根据“I could feel the tears of great...coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss.”可知，我很幸福，故选 D。【14 题详解】句意：虽然很难把又硬又焦的香肠咽下喉咙，但我很自豪地吃了这顿饭。 if 如果；so 因此；until 直到；although 虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用 although 引导让步状语从句，故选 D。【15 题详解】句意：现在，当比尔在母亲节打电话给我祝福时，那天早上的记忆又回来了。 secret 秘密；memory 回忆；tradition 传统；adventure 冒险。根据“Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, the...of that morning comes back.”可知，总能想起母亲节的美好回忆，故选 B。三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A

Opinions on Life Skills Education Although students are busy studying, it is important to remember another area of study life skills, such as washing clothes and growing vegetables. They are useful in our daily life. Here are some opinions about life skills education. Mrs. Blair Children need to learn most of the life skills at school. As parents, we can help them take part in activities around the house and in the neighbourhood. Li Ping We have life skills classes at school. They’re quite useful. They help prepare for everyday real-life situations, from washing dishes to preparing a meal. These classes give us knowledge we need to live on our own. Kevin I’m not sure whether it is necessary because I haven’t tried life skills classes yet. In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’ t think it will improve their chances of getting into college. Mary Having life skills classes at school is important. Besides, there are other ways for us to learn life skills. We can watch videos on the Internet. We can also learn from our parents and take part in the activities with them. 16. In Kevin’s opinion, many students pay no attention to learning life skills because ________. A. they are not interested in it B. it’s helpless for attending college C. they are not sure what to learn D. it’s useless to improve living level

17. According to Li Ping, what can we get from life skills education? A. Knowledge for college. B. Chances to help our neighbours. C. Knowledge for living alone. D. Chances to learn from our parents. 18. Who have the same opinion on life skills education according to the text? A. Li Ping, Kevin and Mary. B. Mrs. Blair, Kevin and Mary. C. Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Kevin. D. Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Mary. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 【解析】【导语】本文介绍几个人对于生活技能教育的看法。【16 题详解】细节理解题。根据“In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’t think it will improve their chances of getting into college.”可知，许多学生不重视学习生活技能，因为他们认为这不会提高他们进入大学的机会。故选 B。【17 题详解】细节理解题。根据“These classes give us knowledge we need to live on our own.” 可知，这些课程为我们提供了独立生活所需的知识。故选 C。【18 题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Blair Children need to learn most of the life skills at school.”，“Li Ping They’re quite useful.”和“Mary Having life skills classes at school is important.”可知，Mrs. Blair，Li Ping 和 Mary 有相同的看法，故选 D。 B Alice was very excited. One of her favourite writers had just published a new book. She had saved up her money, and she was ready to buy the book this weekend. She talked about the book with her online chat（聊天）group. A lot of the other kids in the group were going to buy the book, too. In fact, that was the main thing everyone in the chat room was talking about one afternoon. All of a sudden, Alice got a chat message from Ella, one of the kids in the chat room. The message said that Ella wanted to meet Alice at the bookstore. Then they could buy the new book together. Alice told her mum about the message, and her mum

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