2016 年江苏南通中考英语真题及答案
一、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
1.Tom likes playing
football and he is
member of the club.(
)
A.the;a
B.the;不填
C.a;the
D.不填;a
答案:D.
2.They went climbing
the morning of May I and came back
the
afternoon.(
)
A.on;on
B.in;in
C.on;in
D.in;on
答案:C.
3.I'm afraid that this type of energy will
if we continue to waste it.(
)
A.run out
B.break out
C.come down
D.fall down
答案:A.
4.Della,don't stay up late,
you will feel sleepy the next day.(
)
A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and
答案:B;
5 . ﹣ What about yesterday's dragon dance ? ﹣ Oh , it's
one I've ever
seen.(
)
A.a most wonderful B.more wonderful
C.the most wonderful
D.a morewonderful
答案:C.
6.﹣We can see some wild animals in the forest,right?
﹣It's hard to say.There
be only a few left.(
)
A.may
B.most C.need D.should
答案:A .
7.Jack is still working to high standards he has made great achievements.(
)
A.until
B.if
C.though
D.Because
答案:C.
8.﹣Shall we get together this Saturday or Sunday evening?
﹣
is OK.I'm free this weekend.(
)
A.Both B.Either
C.Neither
D.None
答案:B
9.Moon cakes
for free to those old people this coming Moon Festival.(
)
A.were offered B.will offer
C.have offered D.will be offered
答案:D.
10.I don't know what her hobbies are because we
talk about work when we
meet.(
)
A.sometimes
B.never
C.always
D.seldom
答案:C.
11.﹣What do you think of our hotel?
﹣Good!I'm especially satisfied with the high
of your service.(
)
A.level
B.speed
C.praise
D.price
答案:A.
12.The couple will be away for a while and they need someone
the baby.(
)
A.look after
B.looking after
C.lookied after
D.to look after
答案:D.
13.﹣Sandy,the glass is broken.How did that happen?
﹣Sorry,Mum.I don't know.I
outside.(
)
A.play B.was playing
C.have played
D.am playing
答案:B.
14.﹣Richard is studying in Germany.I wonder
.﹣On the phone.(
)
A.how his parents keep in touch with him
B.why his parents keep in touch with him
C.how do his parents keep in touch with him
D.why do his parents keep in touch with him
答案:A.
15.﹣I hate watching TV ads.It's just a waste of time.﹣
.Some sre quite
amazing.(
)
A.Good idea
B.I agree with you
C.That's OK
D.I din't think so
答案:D.
二、完型填空(本题共 1 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文
后各题所给的 ABCD 四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
16.(15 分)(2016•南通)A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness.
Since I came to my new neighbourhood,I have had the pleasure of meeting a few
neighbours.They seem to be quite(16) B
people.For Christmas,I thought I would
do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and (17)
C .There were nine neighbours,and I also knew which houses they lived in.
However,I decided to(18) B
one more person to my list,the lady I met every
morning walking to work as I drove down the street.She always managed a sweet smile
and a hearty wave(挥手),(19) A
I had no idea which house she lived in.
My gift idea was to make small (20) D
baskets and leave them on each of my
neighbour's front porches(门廊)the night of Chrismas Eve.I kept the last one for
the friendly lady,since I was still not exactly sure where she lived(21) C
the house down about where I met her each morning.Finally I decided to put it there.My
neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to(22) A
me.
This morning on my way to work,I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank
You card.I opened it and read the(23) D
which really caught me by surprise.
The card said,"Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the
porch of Tod.He(24) A
on January 19,but he never stopped talking about how
nice it was that someone
(25) B
him in his time of illness.He really enjoyed it."
I was very(26) C . I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously
(27) D .I had left that nice lady's basket on Tod's porch by accident.I believe
that Tod never expected to have that basket.I feel(28) B
that the nice lady
did not get a basket from me this Christmas,but I believe that if she knew what
had happened,she would(29) A
me.
I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days.This just makes
me further believe that sometimes(30) C
in life are beautiful.
16.A.rich
B.kind
C.strong
D.shy
17.A.imagined
B.rested
C.counted
D.watched
18.A.send
19.A.but
20.A.flower
B.add
B.so
B.food
C.connect
D.put
C.unless
D.because
C.vegetable
D.fruit
21.A.clearly
B.certainly
C.maybe
D.simply
22.A.thank
B.protect
C.encourage
D.touch
23.A.advice
B.story
C.notice
D.message
24.A.passed away
B.ran away
C.drove away
D.flew away
25.A.invited
B.remembered
C.trusted
D.accepted
26.A.nervous
B.relaxed
C.surprised
D.satisfied
27.A.painful
B.wrong
C.hurt
D.ill
28.A.worried
B.sorry
C.helpless
D.afraid
29.A.understand
B.punish
C.stop
D.doubt
30.A.jokes
B.problems
C.mistakes
D.gifts.
【答案】
16~20:BCBAD
21~25:CADAB
26~30:CDBAC
三、阅读理解(本题共 4 小题;每小题 6 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后
各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
31.Many pet owners see their pets as family members.However,when thry have to
go away on business or for some other reasons,and cannot take their pets along,
they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their deeply loved
pets.The Pet Hotel is set up especially for this reason.
What do we offer?
The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment(设备).Like other
hotel rooms,we offer color TVs,suitable beds,sofas and other pieces of furniture
for pets.
We prepare great food for the little guests,walk them at least twice a day,and
provide them with all kinds of amusements(娱乐活动).In addition,we brush and
clean pets.To make pets feel at home,we play the sort of music which is often played
at their homes and turn the TV to the pets'favorite channels.Pets will surely feel
comfortable in our hotel!
We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can check online twenty
﹣four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel.We
also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and talk to them every day.
How much does It cost?
The prices change according to the size of the rooms.A regular room with standard
service costs 1,500dollars.
31.Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably because they
B .
A.treat pets as their close friends
B.can't take pets along on business
C.are not happy with their own pets
D.Want to send their pets to others
32.The Pet Hotel provides pets with D .
A.magazines and sofas
B.color TVs and toys
C.beds and magazines
D.color TVs and beds
33.In the Pet Hotel,pets can
B .
A.take photos for their owners
B.enjoy their favorite TV programs
C.brush and clean themselves
D.book rooms according to their size.
【答案】
31﹣33:BDB
34.Each summer,you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because
it is too hot.Our bodies can't be outside in the sun for a long time.So in hot
summers,be careful about playing sports outside.
Firstly,to play sports safely in hot weather,you must drink water.Sports drinks
are great for athletes,but they have so much sugar that they'll dehydrate(使脱
水)you more.However,drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.
Secondly,be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest.If your coach doesn't
let you take enough breaks in the heat,don't wait until you feel uncomfortable.Just
be honest with your coach when you need breaks.
Thirdly,when you have a break,don't sit in the sun.With the sun beating down on
you,you'll only heat up and sweat(冒汗)more.Take a seat under a tree,or even
better,go indoors for a little while.Cooling yourself down can help you stay active
longer.
Fourthly,remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise,the cooler
it will be.If you can start practice before the sun comes up,you have a few good
hours to practise in the cool hours of the morning.Also,the earlier you practise,
the earlier you can finish the exercise.If you need more practice time,come back
to the field later in the evening,when the sun is setting.
Last but not least,you should watch what you eat.Eat food which is high in water,
starch(淀粉)and carbonhydrate(糖类),but be sure to get a good balance in your
diet.
As long as you pay attention to the above,playing sports safely in the heat isn't
a difficult thing.
34.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage? C
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
35.From Paragraph 5we know
A .
A.we'd better start our exercise early
B.it is not wise to have practice after aunset
C.we have a long time to practise after sunrise
D.it doesn't matter whether you practise early or late
36.Which of the following is true according to the passage? B
A.Sports drinks are good for you with no harm.
B.You need to tell your coach when you feel tired.
C.Sitting under a tree is better than staying indoors.
D.Eating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely.
37.The passage mainly tells us about
C .
A.eating habits in hot summers
B.drinking more water in the heat
C.sports safely in hot weather
D.taking exercise in different periods.
【答案】
34﹣37:CABC
38.Globalization means that people,ideas,technology,money,services and many
other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act.
Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization.Some people think it is bad,
and some people think it is good.Some believe that globalization helps rich people
get richer and makes poor people poorer.These people say that globalization helps
big
companies
like
Coca ﹣ Cola
and
McDonald's
destory ( 破 坏 ) local
businesses.However,the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that
globalization helps poorer people to become richer.They also think that it doesn't
destory local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps prevent
wars.This is because countries with economic(经济的)connections will try hard
to keep good relationahips so that their economies aren't destroyed.
Whether you think globalization is good or bad,it affects the world in two areas:
jobs and cultures.
Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the would.For some
workers,such as engincers,lawyers and bankers,globalization has been a good
development.These workers are able to successfully compete(竞争)globally and have
seen an incrase in their pay.But for those who work in factories or in the aervice
industry(at hotels,shops and restaurants),it has not been good.Workers from
poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs.They will do the same job
for less money.This decreases the pay for that job,so people get paid less to do
it.
Cultures have also been affected by globalization.Foods such as Japanese noodles,
Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world.We can also see an
increase in the use of Chinese characters(汉字)in tattoos(文身).Some people
get these tattoos but they don't really know what the characters mean.Globalization
also affects the film industry.Most people have seen American movies.But because
of globalization,Korean.Indian and Japanese movies have become more wouldwide.
No one knows the future of globalization.Most experts agree that it will continue
to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future.