logo资料库

2022-2023学年重庆市高三上学期10月月考英语试题及答案.doc

发布时间：2023-12-16 发布人：admin 分类：说明书 资料大小：0.15M 资料格式：doc 举报 版权申诉
第1页 / 共28页
第2页 / 共28页
第3页 / 共28页
第4页 / 共28页
第5页 / 共28页
第6页 / 共28页
第7页 / 共28页
第8页 / 共28页
资料共28页，剩余部分请下载后查看
    2022-2023 学年重庆市高三上学期 10 月月考英语试题及答 注意事项： 案 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚; 2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效; 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回; 4.全卷共 9 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man think the woman ought to do? A.Lose another five pounds. B.Buy some new clothes. C.Be glad about gaining weight. 2.Who is at the door? A.A delivery boy. B.A postman. C.Their neighbor. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On the telephone. B.At the library. C.In a classroom. 4.How does the woman feel about the book? A.Interesting. B.Awful. C.Boring. 5.Why does the woman suggest relaxing? A.Because they’ve been working hard at their jobs. B.Because they’ve been studying hard for some time. C.Because they think that Hamlet is worth seeing.
    第二节(共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6.Why do the two speakers hope for sunny days? A.Because they feel bored with the changeable weather. B.Because they can’t do anything in the rain. C.Because they are worrying about their vegetables. 7.What will the weather probably be like this afternoon? A.Cloudy. B.Warm. C.Foggy. 8.What is the weather like now? A.It is sunny. B.It is cloudy. C.It is rainy. 听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。 9.Why was the man late? A.Because he was caught in a traffic jam. B.Because he missed the earliest bus. C.Because he had to attend a meeting in the morning. 10.When was the man able to see the headmaster? A.Right now. meeting. B.After the meeting. C.Before the 11.What is the man going to do tomorrow? A.Buy a new bike. B.Ask his father for advice. C.Get up earlier. 听下面一段对话，回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。 12.What is Ann doing now? A.Watching TV. B.Reading the newspaper. C.Reading books.
    13.What will the weather be like in London? A.Rainy and windy. B.Fine and cloudy. C.Cloudy and windy. 14.Which city will have the highest temperature? A.Beijing. B.London. C.New York. 听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。 15.Why couldn’t the woman get good grades according to the man? A.Because she hasn’t got the correct way of learning. B.Because she didn’t listen to the teacher attentively. C.Because she didn’t know how to make good notes. 16.What do we know about the woman? A.She has been studying hard since secondary school. B.She failed the exams of two subjects this term. C.She spent much time in studying. 17.What does the man usually do after class? A.Do exercises. B.Mark the key points. C.Review the lessons. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。 18.When was the Great Exhibition of Industries of All Nations first held? A.In 1815. B.In 1851. C.In 1915. 19.How many people will live in cities by 2010? A.About 65％of the world population. B.About 55％of the world population. C.About 50% of the world population. 20.What can we learn from the talk? A.The 2010 Exposition will last 186 days. B.The 2010 Exposition plans to attract 90 million visitors. C.Shanghai Declaration will be issued at the end of the event. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Four Soccer Clubs in Toronto Toronto is home to a number of soccer clubs. If you are interested in soccer, let’s take a look at four best soccer clubs in Toronto. Cherry Beach Soccer Club Cherry Beach Soccer Club, which first opened its door in 2009, now has 56 house leagues, 10 competitive teams and six adult teams. They provide 30,000 children and young people in the downtown area with high-quality and low-cost soccer lessons. It offers a recreational house league, development, and competitive soccer for those aged five to thirty. Phone: (416)367-4359 North Soccer Club North Soccer Club, which was established in 1980, is a welcoming environment for everyone who enjoys soccer or wants to try something new. You don’t need to be concerned about your qualifications or experience. However, to take part in practice, you must first complete a health check. It offers a Special Olympics program for players with intellectual disabilities. The fee range is from $230 to $270. Phone:(416)924-9911 Power Soccer Club Power Soccer Club, founded in 1996 by a former Galway United player, has grown up to be one of Canada’s most famous soccer schools. You will for sure progress in your skill development with a active and engaging training sessions. The fee can range from $210 to $315. North York Hearts Soccer Club North York Hearts Soccer Club was founded in 1990. This club exposes everyone who loves sports to the history of soccer with the help of a group of skilled sports coaches and professors. The fee range is from $210 to $320.
    Phone: (416)650-5743 1. Which club was founded in the 21st century? A. North Soccer Club. B. Cherry Beach Soccer Club. C. Power Soccer Club. D. North York Hearts Soccer Club. 2. What is required for people to join North Soccer Club? A. Rich experience. C. A health check. B. A wise mind. D. A curious heart. 3. To learn the history of soccer, you should call ________ to sign up. A. (416)367-4359 C. (416)425-6062 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 【解析】 B. (416)650-5743 D. (416)924-9911 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了多伦多最好的四个足球俱乐部。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题 Cherry Beach Soccer Club 下的段落中“Cherry Beach Soccer Club, which first opened its door in 2009, now has 56 house leagues, 10 competitive teams and six adult teams.(樱桃海滩足球俱乐部于 2009 年首次开张，目前拥有 56 个室内联赛、 10 支竞技球队和 6 支成人球队)”可知，Cherry Beach Soccer Club 成立于 2009 年，即 21 世纪。故选 B 项。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题 North Soccer Club 下的段落中“However, to take part in practice, you must first complete a health check.(然而，要参加实践，您必须首先完成健康检查)” 可知，加入北方足球俱乐部需要先做健康检查。故选 C 项。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题 North York Hearts Soccer Club 下的段落中“North York Hearts Soccer Club was founded in 1990. This club exposes everyone who loves sports to the history of soccer with the help of a group of skilled sports coaches and professors.(北约克 Hearts 足球俱乐部成立于 1990 年。这个俱乐部在一群技术精湛的体育 教练和教授的帮助下，让每一个热爱运动的人了解足球的历史)”以及“Phone: (416)650-5743”可知，如果你想要了解足球的历史，你应该拨打(416)650-5743。故选 B
    项。 B Scientists say they have developed a system that uses machine learning to know when and where lightning will strike. Researchers report the system is able to tell that lightning strikes up to 30 minutes before they happen within a 30-kilometer area. Lightning is a strong burst of electricity in the atmosphere. Since it carries an extremely powerful electrical charge(电荷), it can be destructive and deadly. European researchers have estimated that between 6,000 and 24,000 people are killed by lightning worldwide each year. For this reason, climate scientists have long sought to develop methods to predict lightning. The system tested in the experiments uses a combination of data from weather stations and machine learning methods. The researchers developed a prediction model that was trained to recognize weather conditions that were likely to cause lightning. The model was created with data collected over a 12-year period from 12 Swiss weather stations in cities and mountain areas. The data, related to four main surface conditions: air pressure, air temperature, relative humidity and wind speed, was placed into a unique machine learning algorithm(算法), which compared it to records of lightning strikes. Researchers say the algorithm was then able to learn the conditions under which lightning happens. The researchers test-ran the system several times. They found that the system made predictions that proved correct almost 80 percent of the time. “It can now be used anywhere,” the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology said in a statement. The researchers plan to keep developing the technology in partnership with a European effort that aims to create a lightning protection program. The effort is called the European Laser Lightning Rod project. Scientists working on the project are experimenting with a laser technology that could someday control lightning activity, taking lightning charges from clouds to the ground. They hope that such technology can one day be used as protection against lightning strikes. Possible uses could be at stations, airports or places where large crowds gather.
    4. Why was the system developed? A. To protect people from lightning. B. To show the power of lightning. C. To keep track of lightning deaths. D. To meet kids’ curiosity about lightning. 5. What is special about the system? A. It was based on a number of samples worldwide. B. It adopted a different machine learning algorithm. C. It used an effective method of collecting data. D. It required low cost of predicting lightning. 6. What will the researchers do next with the laser technology? A. Monitor lightning activity. B. Prevent the occurrence of lightning. C. Produce electricity with lightning. D. Direct energy from lightning. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A System of Controlling Lightning. B. A Theory of Explaining Lightning. C. A Method of Predicting Lightning. D. A Model of Creating Lightning. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了科学家们开发的一种能预测闪电的系统。 【4 题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“European researchers have estimated that between 6,000 and 24,000 people are killed by lightning worldwide each year. For this reason, climate scientists have long sought to develop methods to predict lightning.(欧 洲研究人员估计，全球每年有 6000 到 24000 人死于雷击。由于这个原因，气候科学家一直 在寻找预测闪电的方法。)”可知，研究人员一直在寻找预测闪电的方法是因为每年都有很 多人死于雷击；结合文章最后一段的“They hope that such technology can one day be used as protection against lightning strikes. Possible uses could be at stations,
    airports or places where large crowds gather. (他们希望这样的技术有一天能被用于 防止雷击。可能的用途可能是在车站、机场或大量人群聚集的地方。)”可推知，研究人员 开发这一系统的目的在于保护人们免受雷击。故选 A 项。 【5 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“The data, related to four main surface conditions: air pressure, air temperature, relative humidity and wind speed, was placed into a unique machine learning algorithm(算法), which compared it to records of lightning strikes.(这些数据与四种主要地表条件有关：气压、空气温度、相对湿度和风速，这些数 据被放入一个独特的机器学习算法中，并与雷击记录进行比较。)”可知，气压、空气温度、 相对湿度和风速等数据会放入到一种独特的机器学习算法中，并与雷击记录进行比较。由此 可知，系统特殊在采用了一种独特的机器学习算法。故选 B 项。 【6 题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的“Scientists working on the project are experimenting with a laser technology that could someday control lightning activity, taking lightning charges from clouds to the ground.(从事该项目的科学家们正在试验一种激 光技术，该技术有朝一日可以控制闪电活动，将闪电电荷从云层带到地面。)”可知，科学 家们正在研究一种激光技术，这种技术能控制闪电活动，将云层的闪电电荷带到地面上。由 此可推知，有了激光技术后，科学家们下一步可能会把目标放在闪电产生的能量上。故选 D 项。 【7 题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读文章可知，文章首段首句“Scientists say they have developed a system that uses machine learning to know when and where lightning will strike.(科学家 们表示，他们已经开发出一种使用机器来了解闪电何时何地会发生的系统。)”提出科学家 们已经开发出一种用机器来了解闪电会在何时何地发生的系统；第二段介绍了开发该系统的 原因；第三、四、五段介绍了该系统的工作原理和研究过程；最后一段介绍了该系统的研究 现状。由此可知，本文主要介绍了这种能预测闪电的系统。C 项“A Method of Predicting Lightning.”最能概括本文主旨。故选 C 项。 C Social media is taking over our lives: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and now, TikTok. These social media platforms have changed from a way to stay connected to
    分享到：
    赞 收藏

    相关推荐

    资料库

    高三

    共收录233份资料，累计30个分类，关注成员有19位，主要包括：福建,2022年,重庆,辽宁,广东,山东,湖北,湖南,2023年,浙江,上海,2021年,江苏,河北,天津,北京

    热门标签

    福建 2022年 重庆 辽宁 广东 山东 湖北 湖南 2023年 浙江 上海 2021年 江苏 河北 天津 北京

    最新资料