2017年辽宁省本溪市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2017 年辽宁省本溪市中考英语真题及答案 C.smells D.looks B.sentences D.choices （考试时间 100 分钟，满分 120 分）第一部分选择题（共 50 分） I.单项选择（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1.Hi,boys and girls!Take it easy and believe in _________. A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.themselves 2.-Mr.Green,I can't remember some of the words.What should I do? -Don't worry!Why not try to make___________ with them? A.decisions C.suggestions 3.Lily's sweet smile___________ like warm sunshine and everyone enjoys it. A.sounds B.tastes 4.-How do you like the song Chengdu? Oh，I can't stop singing it.Its melody(旋律）__________in my mind all the time. A.replies B.relaxes C.remains D.realizes 5.-Is that Mary over there? -No,it _________________be her.She has gone to New York. A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't 6.Today many people give out and receive _______________red envelopes(红包） on mobile phones. A.natural B.electronic C.national D.basic 7.Please stand a little_____________.I'm afraid my ball may hit you. A.lower B.deeper C.closer D.farther 8.Mr.Li looked for you just now.He seemed to have A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 9.It isn't warm at all,________the sun is shining brightly. A.though B.so C.and D.or 10.We are going to have a meeting.Who________ here? —Linda hasn't.I'll call her right away. A.doesn't come B.hasn't come c.won't come ，D.wasn't coming 11.My brother is _________in the library. Reading is his favorite. A. never 12.With your help,my job __________quite well. A.works out B.hangs out C.runs out D.tries out 13.It's a pity that we can't go camping _________the heavy rain today. A.up to 14.-I saw Peter running on the playground an hour ago.Could you tell me______now? -Oh,yes,he is still there. A.why he is running B.who he is visiting C.what he is doing D.whether he is there 15.-I have bought some oranges from the fruit shop ________！Let's make some orange juice now A.Good luck C.Congratulations ________ important to tell you. B.seldom C.sometimes D.always B.because of C.thanks to D.instead of B.Well done D.Best wishes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

Ⅱ.补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项） A:Hi,Johnny!You look so sleepy.What's the matter? B:I don't fel well.16.________Sometimes I even keep awake all night long. A：That's too bad.17._______ B:Yes.He gave me some medicine and asked me to count numbers in bed.18._______ A:Why not find out other ways instead? 19._______.And if you have any problem,you may find someone you trust to talk about it. B:Good idea!I will have a try! A:OK.Don't think too much,and relax yourself.20.____________ B:Thank you. A.I hope you will sleep well soon. B.You don't sleep well. C.But neither can help. D.Let's go to see the doctor. E.You can also listen to some light music F.Have you seen the doctor? G.I can't fall asleep at night. Ⅲ.完形填空（共 10 分，每空 1 分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 This story happened during World War I.A soldier(士兵）saw his friend fall in a 21______ with enemies.With the gunfire flying 22_______the soldier's head,the situation was dangerous. “Captain(上尉)，please allow me to get my fallen friend back.” “You can go,”said the captain,"23_______ I don't think it will be worth it.Your friend is probably dead and you may 24 ________your own life.” But the soldier didn't listen to the captain and went anyway. Luckily,he 25 ______to reach his friend and carried him back to their trench(战壕） .The captain checked the wounded soldier,and then looked kindly at 26_______friend. “I told you it wouldn't be worth it,”he said,“your friend is dead,and you are 27_____ wounded.” “It was worth it,though,sir.”The soldier said. “Why do you think so?”Asked the captain in 28.________“Your friend is dead！” “Yes,sir,”the soldier answered,"but it was worth it because when I got to him,he was still alive,and I was 29 ________when I heard him say, ‘Jim,I knew you would come'.” Many a time in life,whether a thing is worth doing or not really depends on 30 _______you look at it. Try to be brave enough and do something your heart tells you to do,or you may regret not doing it later in life. 21.A.discussion 22.A.over 23.A.and 24.A.clear out 25.A.expected 26.A.their 27.A.seriously 28.A.silence B.from B.or B.cheer up B.managed D.hardly D.excitement C.turn down D.throw away C.our C.actively C.through C.but C,decided D.refused B.journey C.research D.fight D.in D.so B.his B.bravely B.trouble D.your C.surprise 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

B.why D.how B.angry C.where C.afraid D.interested 29.A.satisfied 30.A.when IⅣ.阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题 1 分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Passage 1 In ancient times,the phoenix(风凰）was a small bird.Its feathers(羽毛）were very common but it was very hard-working,unlike other birds flying around for fun when they were full.It kept working,picking fruits and storing them in a cave(洞穴）. Other birds looked down on what the phoenix did because they believed there was enough food in the forest.They thought it stupid to make efforts to collect food every day.The phoenix didn't care what others thought.It went on working hard day and night. One year,a serious drought(旱灾）happened.All the grass and woods dried up and died.There were no fruits left on the trees.Birds flew around for food but could find nothing.As the birds were dying of hunger,the phoenix hurried there and led them to the cave.It shared the dry fruits with all the other birds,helping them go through the drought.All of them were happy and moved. After the drought,to thank the phoenix,all the other birds pulled their most beautiful feathers and made shining clothes for it.They all made it the king of the birds.From then on,the phoenix had the most beautiful feathers in the world,and the birds flew together to celebrate its birthday.They flew around the phoenix,singing and dancing,making the best wishes for it.This is the story of A Hundred Birds Paying Homage(致敬）to the Phoenix. D.doubt C.notice B.was dying of hunger B.storing feathers D.making clothes 31.The phoenix was_______ while other birds were flying around for fun. A.having a party C.picking fruits 32.Other birds didn't _______the phoenix at first. A.understand B.know 33.When the drought happened,the phoenix __________. A.flew around for food C.was happy and moved 34.On the phoenix's birthday,the birds _________while making the best wishes for it. A.brought presents C.sang and danced 35.The story tells us people will pay homage to the person who is ___________ A.smart,patient and beautiful B.common,healthy and strong C.wise,kind and hard-working D.polite,happy and successful D.shared food with others a D.made shining clothes B.ate delicious food Passage2 To compete with online sellers,traditional bookstores have tried everything to win the customers.And it's true that a great bookstore can encourage people to read in many ways.Here are some good to bookstores around the world that are worth a visit. Shakespeare & Company,France France doesn't have Shakespeare,but it has Shakespeare &.Company.Many great writers used to meet here,such as Eara Poundie and Ernest Hemingway.Today,it helps young writers by allowing them to live and work here. Strand Bookstore，US Strand Bookstore is a secondhand bookstore.It sells used books for $2 ～ 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

each.Sometimes you can find very old and rare(稀少的）books at Strand,for example,a Shakespeare book that came out in 1632 is worth $125,000! Eslite Bookstore,Taipei,China B.readers C.sellers D.teachers Compary. B.expensive C.sellers Eslite Bookstore is a cultural landmark in Taipei.It has clothes stores,cafes(咖啡厅)，galleries（画廊）and other spaces.It also holds lots of activities about reading,like the talks with famous writers. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore,Beijing,China It is 11:30p.m.and getting late.But Bejing Sanlian Taofen Bookstore is sill bright.Hundreds of people are staying inside for one thing:to read. The bookstore runs 24 hours a day and it's the first bookstore of its kind in Beijing. 36.There used to be many great _______meeting in Shalkespeare A.writers 37.Strand Bookstore only sells _________books. A. cheap D.teachers 38.Lots of activities about __________are usually held in Eslite Bookstore. A.painting C.shopping 39.You can read in __________whenever you want. A.Shakespeare &.Company B.Eslite Bookstore C.Sanlian Taofen Bookstore 40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Books in Strand Bookstore are all old and cheap. B.People can read,relax or shop in Eslite Bookstore. C.Readers can live and work in Shakespeare &.Company. D.Online sellers sell fewer books than traditional bookstores. Passage 3 Dad just didn't know how to show love.Mom held the family together.He just went to work every day and came home.My mother would have a list of my mistakes and my father would scold(训斥）me for them. B.reading D.drinking D.Strand Bookstore Once when I stole a candy,he made me take it back and tell the man what I did.He asked me to pay for it by doing something for the man.Only Mom understood I was just a kid. I broke my leg once and Mom held me in her arms to the hospital. Dad drove the car to the door of the emergency room.But he was asked to drive away.He shouted, “What do you think this is? A tour bus?” At my birthday parties,Dad was always busy blowing up balloons and setting tables.Mom carried cakes with candles for me.I had a lot of pictures with Mom because he always took photos of us.ii.t I remember when he taught me to ride a bicycle,I didn't want him to let it go,but he said it was the time.I fell and Mom ran to pick me up,but he stopped her.I was so mad that I got back on the bike and rode it myself.He didn't even feel embarrassed(尴尬的）and just smiled. When I got married,it was Mom who cried.He left the room without a word. Dad just didn't know how to show love,unless... 41.The writer _________to pay for the candy she stole. A.took the candy back B.did something for the man C.said sorry to the man D.gave the man some money 42.The underlined words "emergency room" mean “________”in Chinese. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

B.警卫室 D.急诊室 ________at the writer's birthday C.救济站 D.carrying cakes A.消防站 43.The father always did the following EXCEPT parties. A.blowing up balloons B.setting tables s C.taking many photos 44.The father let the bike go because he thought the writer could________. A.get off B.ride alone C.fall down D.get back 45.What's the main idea of the passage? A.The writer was mad at her father. B.The writer's family often had parties. C.The writer's mother was nice to others. D.The writer's father had deep love for her. Passage 4 On a cold winter day in the city of Oslo,an 11-year-old boy,Johannes，was shivering（哆嗦）with his arms around himself on a bus stop bench(长凳）.He wasn't wearing a coat and the temperature fell to-10C It was heartbreaking to see him in such a difficult situation.But the actions of the common people around him were joyous and encouraging. A young woman who sat next to the boy noticed him and asked,“Don't you have a coat?” “No,someone stole it,"he replied.She questioned him and discovered he was on a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop.She asked him the name of his school and where he was from as she put her own coat around his shoulders. Later,another woman gave him her scarf,and then wrapped(裹）him in her large jacket. More and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats of their backs as they waited for the bus. Johannes's difficulty was a hidden camera test by Norwegian(挪成的）charity Children's Village.It wanted to send much-needed Coats to help the Syrian( 叙利亚的） children get through the winter.May of herefuges(难民）had left their homes without winter clothes. D.in the village B.on the school bus “People should care as much about children in Syria as they care about the boy,” Synne Running,the information head of SOS Children's Village Norway,told The Local.She also said that the child was a volunteer who was never in any danger during the test. 46.The boy was sitting ________ A.at the bus stop C.near the bench 47.The boy told the young woman his coat was_________. A.given away C.sold out 48.Many people helped the boy_______. A.as soon as they got off the bus B.after they watched the news on TV C.while they were waiting for the bus D.when they heard the report on the radio 49.SOS Children's Village wanted to help the_________. A.common locals B.Syrian children C.boys without coats D.Norwegian refugees B.left on the bus D.stolen by others 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

50.The 11-year-old boy,Johannes,_________. A.acted in the movie for a Norwegian TV station B.wanted to take the bus home after the school trip C.volunteered to take part in the test by the charity D.took all the clothes home and sold them for money 第二部分非选择题（共 70 分） V.补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子）使对话完整。 A:Hi,Bob! B:Hi,Eric!Look at the black clouds!51.__________. A:Well,I don't think so.The weather report said it would be fine later. B:Great!We're going to have a picnic today.52.___________? A:Oh,I'd love to,but I'm visiting my grandparents. B:Don't they live with you? A:No.53.__________.It's not far from here. B:A village?54.____________? A:Once a week.I have fun staying with them.My grandma often makes me delicious food.And my grandpa plays Chinese chess with me. B:55.______________ A:Yes,he does.He is the best chess player in his village. B:Great!Enjoy your time with them.Maybe you can join us next time. A：Thank you. Ⅵ.句子翻译（共 15 分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共 11 分。局部翻译，每小题 1 分；整句翻译，每小题 2 分） 56.妈妈经常告诉我不要浪费食物。 Mom often tells me__________ food. 57.依我看，你做事情和你哥哥一样认真。 n my opinion,you do things__________your brother. 58.为了帮助孩子们过河去上学，这里将建造一座桥。 A bridge___________ here to help the children cross the river to school. 59.如果一周后不下雨的话，农民们将自己灌溉他们的农田。 The farmers will water their fields by themselves __________in a week. 60.你能帮助我在手机上查一下吉姆的电话号码吗？ Can you help me to ________Jim's telephone number on your mobile phone? 61. 我们的英语老师歌唱得多好啊！ ___________________________________ 62. 这台电脑你买多久了? ___________________________________ 63. 昨晚你给我打电话时我正在看报纸。 ___________________________________ （B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共 4 分，每小题 2 分） Is spring coming or will winter continue? The famous groundhog(土拨鼠）Punxsutawney Phil may tell you the answer. punxsutawney Phil is the name of a series of(一系列）groundhogs in panxsutawney, Pemsylvania,U.s.The rndition started in 187.Every year,Phil predicts( 预测） if winter will last longer.64.Today it is a holiday which is called Groundhog Day. according o the tradition,if Phil sees his sow( 影子） and returns to his hole,people believe there will be six more weeks of winter.If Phil does not see his 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

shadow,an “early spring”is expected. 65.In the past 10 years,the groundhog has already been right half the time.This year Phil predicted more winter days.Is he right?We'll wait and see. 64.___________________________ 65._________________________________ W.完形填空（共 10 分，每空 1 分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词） her good Isaiah Thomas is a very famous NBA star from Boston.He has already been one of the NBA's 66._________players this season.He had wonderful performances and should be excited about entering the playoffs（季后赛）。67.__________,the 28-yea-old man was dealing with tragedy（悲剧）. when humorous praise kill sadness against treat hard courage however On April 16 they began the playoffs 68.__________Chicago（芝加哥队）.But one day earlier,Thomas got some terrible news.His younger sister 69.______in a car accident.He felt very sad.But to everyone's surprise,Thomas decided to play the game to remember 70.____. He was crying before the game.But he still tried to lead the team to fight.All people in the stadium（体育场）stood and cheered 71._______Thomas scored his first three points.He scored 33 points in total in that game.And many people 72.______Thomas for being so brave. “It's amazing what Isaiah Thomas is doing now.I have great respect(尊重） for the 73.____he is showing."NFL Russell said. “Isaiah is a strong man.He chose to be here with us in such a deep 74._________.We are all touched,so we are going to play very75.______.We must be here for him,too."Teammate Al Horford said.His teammates wanted to win for him. Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共 20 分，每小题 2 分） Passage5 阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。 No matter which yurt(蒙古包）you happen to visit,you will find that as soon as the Mongolian（蒙古的）people hear your footsteps,they will go out and gives you a big welcome.To show the welcome,they will place their right hands on their chests(胸部）and bow down lightly.With "How are you?",they let you in.Usually,the host will let men guests sit on the left and women guests on the right,while he himself sits in the middle.When you take your seats,milk tea and different kinds of milk products will be served at once.After a while,a special course will be ready for you,which is finger mutton(羊肉）.It is eaten with hands and knives instead of chopsticks.At the same time,the host will give you a had a(a long piece of silk as a greeting gift)and a cup of local wine(酒）. All the people on the grassland,men and women,old and young, can sing folk songs.When they toast their guests,they will sing folk songs to show their kindness and welcome.They will also play a kind of musical instrument.People call it a horse-head-shaped instrument because of its shape. 76. Where do the men guests sit in the yurt? ____________________________________________ 77. When does the host serve his guests milk tea and milk products? ____________________________________________ 78. Is finger mutton eaten with knives or chopsticks? ____________________________________________ 79.Why do Mongolians sing and play the instrument while toasting their guests? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

____________________________________________ 79. What does the musical instrument look like? ____________________________________________ Pasage6 阅读下面短文，完成表格。 Do you hardly ever finish your work in time? Do you often put off your tasks until they have to be dealt with? If your answers are “yes”,you are sure to have the bad habit of putting things of.Then how to get rid of(摆脱）it?The following may help you. Start with a part.When you face a challenging task,you will probably find that it can be broken down into a number of smaller pieces.You can "start with a part"to solve each part step by step until you finish the task as a whole. Set a timetable(时间表）.A timetable is a kind of pressure.It helps you pay all attention to the task and think of ways to complete it.But be sure the timetable can be realistic(实际的）to guide you in finishing the task step by step. What to do first.Not everything you do has the same importance,so you must know what to do first.The trouble is that you may always put off important things while doing comfortable tasks. Tell someone else.If you have a big task to work on,let someone know about it,and let them know what your timetable is.You may tell a classmate,a friend or a family member.The fact is that you may not mind disappointing yourself,but you wouldn't like to disappoint others.In that case,you will have stronger power to work on the task. So you will not fail just because you put things off. Are you ready to be better now?Remember,one today is worth two tomorrows. K.书面表达（共 20 分) 86.根据要求完成小作文。（共 5 分，30 词左右）你的朋友刘刚昨天下午 3：00 从火车站乘坐出租车到望溪公园的途中，将一个黑色的行李箱（suitcase)落在了出租车上。请你在朋友圈中帮他发布一则寻物启事。他的联系电话是 1390414××××。请你把发布的内容用英文写在答题卡上。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My friend Liu Gang Lost 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

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