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2020-2021学年广东深圳龙华区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案.doc

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    2020-2021 学年广东深圳龙华区七年级上册期末英语试卷及 答案 II. 单词辨音（5 分） 从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. flatA. grade B. machine 2. killA. guide 3. dreamA. break 4. hopesA. animals 5. breatheA. they B. trip B. teach B. loves B. thank 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A III. 完形填空 C. land C. shine C. area C. makes C. birth 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 （共 1 小题,每小题 10 分） “Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most famous charities （慈善机构）. It makes wishes come true for ___6___ before they have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy. It also helps them forget about their health ___7___ and have fun. It all ___8___ in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy. He was very sick. He ___9___ wanted to become a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his ___10___ become real. They gave Christopher a tour of the city and made a real police uniform （制服）for ___11___. There are ___12___ kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park. I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their ___13___ actors, singers or players. I wish to ___14___. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. I wish to have. They often want to have computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
    Let’s hope more wishes will _____15_____ in the future. People in the charity always try for the best. About 25,000 volunteers （志愿者）help, work or give money. Will you be one of them? 6. A. parents B. children 7. A. study B. fair problems 8. A. started B. stayed 9. A. always B. never sometimes 10. A. hobby B. work 11. A. his 12. A. one B. it B. two C. girls C. food C. kept C. seldom C. wish C. its C. three D. boys D. D. closed D. D. age D. him D. four 13. A. amazing B. important C. favourite D. unusual 14. A. see B. be C. visit D. talk 15. A. learn about B. light up C. come true D. look up 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C IV. 阅读理解（45 分） 第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 3 小 题,每小题 10 分） A Winter vacation is coming. Do you have any plans for it? Here are some activities for you in our club. If you join us, I believe you will like it. •Yoga Classes: Esther Ekhart will be your teacher. She has many years of experience and likes sharing with you. These classes can help you keep fit. From Monday to Wednesday. •Reading Nights: On Tuesdays. Take your own favorite books. But be quiet in the reading room.
    •Movie Nights: Wednesdays are for movies in French. You can learn French better by watching movies. •Speaking Groups: Every Thursday afternoon. If you want to improve your oral Japanese, join us. Practice your Japanese in a relaxed environment. •Latin Dance Lessons: On Friday afternoon. These courses are for beginners. •Weekend Visits: Starting on Saturday, we go to children’s hospitals and the old people’s home to help. The following are free activities: Reading Nights, Movie Nights, Speaking Groups and Weekend Visits. Yoga Classes: 10 for each class. Latin Dance Lessons: 8 for each lesson. 16. Which activity do you take part in if you want to improve your French? A.Reading Night. Dance Lesson. B. Movie Nights. C. Speaking Groups. D. Latin 17. How many days does Yoga Class last each week? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days. 18. How many activities are mentioned in this passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 19. How much will you pay for if you want to have twelve Latin Dance Lessons? A. ＄80. B. ＄50. C. ＄60. D. ＄96. 20. Where do you probably read the article? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a newspaper. D. In a diary. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C B People are going to the moon again. This time it is neither a scientist nor an astronaut. It is Japanese billionaire （亿万富翁）Yusaku Waezawa. He wants to travel to the moon. He hopes to become the first passenger in space. Yusaku will start his moon trip in 2023. Yiisaku pays lots of money for the trip.
    He will take a spacecraft to travel around the moon. He won’t land. That’s the plan. Yusaku doesn’t want to travel alone. He says he will invite six to eight artists with him on the trip. Yusaku will take this spacecraft to the moon. The spacecraft is called BFR and it stands for Big Falcon Rocket （大型猎鹰火箭）. The company behind the rocket is Space X. It is a US space technology company （太空技术公司）. It’s building the rocket. The trip is 386,243 kilometers one way （单程）. It will take four or five days. The BFR is giant. It’s 118 meters high and 9 meters wide （宽）. It has seven engines （发动机）. It can carry about 100 passengers. 21. Where is Yusaku from? A. The US. Australia. B. Germany. C. Japan. D. 22. How will Yusaku get to the moon? ? A. He will take a plane. B. He will take a spacecraft. C. He will take a UFO. D. He will ride a horse. 23. What will the BFR look like? A. The BFR is small. B. The BFR has big engines. C. The BFR can carry a tall building. D. A German space technology company. 24. Which company will make the spacecraft? A. Space X in the US. B. Space Ⅲ in Japan. C. A Japanese space company. D. The BFR is giant. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yusaku will invite six to eight scientists with him on the trip. B. Many tourists like going to the moon. C. Yusaku will take BFR to the moon. D. The trip will take four or five weeks. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C C
    Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? We invited two students to share their thoughts. Luo Yuzhe, 15, Gansu When I was in Junior 2, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Zhao Xin, 15, Beijing Earlier this year, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now. 26. Why did video cameras enter people’s home? A. Because people are richer than before. B. Because people like taking photos with them. C. Because people use them to help their children do homework. D. Because people use them to watch their children’s online classes and homework. 27. What does the underlined phrase “keep an eye on me” mean? A. tie me together B. get along with me C. give attention to meD. talk with me 28. How did Zhao Xin feel when his parents set up a camera in his home? A. He was surprised. B. He was unhappy. C. He was happy. D. He was
    bored. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Video cameras didn’t work for Luo Yezhe. B.Video cameras are popular with young people. C. Zhao Xin’s parents didn’t agree with him at last. D. Luo Yuzhe and Zhao Xin have different ideas about video cameras. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Eyes Always on Us. B. Advice about Video Cameras. C. Useful Video Cameras. D. Another Use of Video Cameras. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 第二节（共 1 小题,每小题 1. 5 分） 以下是一封信，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思 完整、连贯。 Every year in China around Tomb-Sweeping Day, tea plants ripen（成熟）and people pick the leaves. According to tradition, the tea picked before Tomb-Sweep Day is of the highest value. Tea is a daily drink in China. Chinese people enjoy tea with snacks, main dishes, and before or after meals. ____31____ Guests are often served the drink. At a family gathering, young people show their respect to their elders by offering a cup of tea. ____32____ In Russia, people drink tea with soup or dessert at the end of meals. The typical（典型的）Russian tea ceremony（仪式）usually includes a samovar（茶 炊）—a metal container for heating water. People put black tea in a teapot and pour boiling water over it. ____33____ Samovars can be found in homes, trains, offices and restaurant. ____34____ British people also drink tea all day. But there is also a special tradition of afternoon tea, where the tea is served with light sandwiches and small cakes. ____35____ Although there are many social and cultural differences around the world, but
    drinking tea stands for a peaceful and comfortable lifestyle. It’s a way of escaping from the stress of life. A. The teapot is then placed on top of the samovar. B. Tea is a symbol of respect. C. And people like chatting while enjoying tea. D. Tea culture is very strong in Russia, too. E. Chinese people learn about tea culture very much. F. However, things are different in the UK. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. F 35. C 第三节信息匹配（共 1 小题,每小题 1. 5 分） 下面的材料 A—F 分别介绍了六种有助于学习成绩提高的建议。请根据 Wendy，Sophia，Mary， Helen，Mike 所遇到的学习问题，帮助他们选择合适的建议。 A. Carry a homework planner at all times. Writing ___36___. Wendy sometimes down homework, projects and tests to make sure they forgets to write down aren’t forgotten about. important information on her B. Writing clear and complete notes in class is notebook. important. Talk to friends or the teacher if you have ___37___. Sophia doesn’t missed a class to ensure your notes are complete. know how to organize tasks. C. If you don’t feel comfortable asking in front ___38___. Mary’s home is of everyone, remember to talk to the teacher after close to a factory. He cannot class. focus on studying. D. Teachers are there to help you do your best. Talk ___39___. Mike often studies to your teacher and ask for extra help if you need for a long time and feel too it before your test. tired to continue studying. E. For every 30 minutes you study, take a short ___40___. Helen is afraid to 10—15 minute break to recharge. Short study ask the teachers questions in sessions can help you make the most of your study class. time. F. The best study place is one that is quiet, bright,
    and in a low-traffic area. Make sure there is a clear workspace to study and write on. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. F 39. E 40. C V. 语法填空（5 分） 根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分） 41. —Wow, there are so many tall ________(build) in your hometown. —Yes. It changes greatly. 【答案】buildings 42. —What’s the weather like in your city in winter? —It is ________（snow）. I always play with my friends in the snow. 【答案】snowy 43. I lost my mobile phone yesterday, but the police ________（find） it an hour later. 【答案】found 44. Betty likes playing computer games. Look! This white computer is ________（she）. 【答案】hers 45. —Tomorrow is Saturday. What’s your plan for the weekends? —If it ________ (not rain), I will visit my grandparents. 【答案】doesn’t rain VI.书面表达（15 分） i. 连词成句（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分）提示:下划线部分不用改变词序。 46. to; in spring; it; exciting; take a trip; is ___________________________________. 【答案】It is exciting to take a trip in spring 47. swimming; I; playing basketball; and; am good at ___________________________________.
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