2022 年安徽普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案
Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the man go last year?
A.Chengdu.
B.Beijing.
C.Xi’an.
2.Which book has the woman bought?
A.A math book.
B.A history book.
C.An English book.
3.Where will the man go first?
A.The classroom.
B.The library.
C.The post office.
4.What’s the time now?
A.7:00. B.6:30.
C.6:20.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A.An organization’s help.
B.Ways to protect animals.
C.Things made from animals.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。
请听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. How is the man probably feeling?
A.Disappointed.
B.Encouraged.
C.Delighted.
7. What will the man probably do tonight?
A.Have a meeting.
B.Go to a party.
C.Fly to the US.
请听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. What day is it today?
A.Wednesday.
B.Thursday.
C.Friday.
9. What kind of summer camp will the woman join?
A.A singing club.
B.A reading club.
C.A running club.
请听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What happened to the man’s wife?
A.She lost her partner.
B.She lost a $100 bill.
C.Her purse was stolen.
11.Where is the woman probably?
A.At an airport.
B.At a bus stop.
C.At a department store.
12. What is the man probably doing?
A.Reminding the woman of something.
B.Giving the woman directions.
C.Interviewing the woman.
请听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Where does the man work now?
A.In a railway company.
B.At a bank.
C.At a university.
14. Which language did the woman study in college?
A.French. B.German.
C.Chinese.
15. Who is in the second grade?
A.Sue. B.Tom.
C.Linda.
16. How many children does the woman have?
A.Three. B.Two.
C.One.
请听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the weather like in the north today?
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Snowy.
18. At what time will it start to get colder today?
A.Around 6 pm.
B.Around 7 pm.
C.Around 8 pm.
19. When will the temperature be around 18 ℃?
A.Tonight.
B.Tomorrow morning.
C.At midday tomorrow.
20. What
program
will
come after the weather report?
A.News.
B.Sports.
C.Food.
二.单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位
置。
21. I would like to buy ____ watch, ____ real watch that just looks like
a lovely cat.
A. a; the B. a; a C. /, the D. a, /
22. You are wasting your time trying to persuade him_____he ’ ll never
believe us.
A. so B. so that C. because D. as long as
23. Is _____ possible that man can fly to the moon in a spaceship ?
A. man B. it C. this D. that
24. Mr. Wang arranged _______ to buy books from the Internet.
A. Tom B. at Tom C.with Tom D.for Tom25. Who knows the _____ of the text?
Raise your hands!
A. gift B.state C.title D.medal
26. The old man _____ in the countryside, so he_____ in our village now.
A. used to live; used to living
B. is used to living ; used to live
C. used to live; is used to living
D. is used to living; used to living
27. It was so cold last night that they had to have the fire____ all
night long.
A. burn B.burnt C. burned D. burning
28. The castle I visited last week in England _____ 1,000 years ago. It
deeply impressed me.
A. dates back to B. dated back to
C. is dated back to D. was dated back to
29. Is this the key university______ you wish to visit?
A.what B. where
C. which D.when
30. —Could you do me a favor to pass this letter to Alice?
—______.
A. Good. B. With pleasure. C. My pleasure. D. Go ahead.
三. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 31~50 各题所给的'选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little
brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left.
When she heard her daddy say to her 31 mother with whispered desperation(绝望),
“ 32 a miracle(奇迹)can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom
and took out her piggy bank. She 33 all the change out on the floor and counted
it carefully. Then she 34 her way six blocks to the local drugstore(药店).
“And what do you want?” asked the chemist.
“It’s 35 my little brother,” the girl answered back. “He’s really,
really sick and I want to buy a 36 . His name is Andrew and he has something 37
growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”
“ We don ’ t 38 miracles here, child. I ’ m sorry, ” the chemist said,
smiling 39 at the little girl.
In the shop was a 40 customer. He stooped ( 弯 腰 ) down and asked the
little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother 41 ?”“I don’t know,”
she replied.“He’s really sick and mommy says he needs 42 . But my daddy can’
t pay for it, so I have brought my 43 .”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“ One dollar and eleven cents, 44 I can try and get some more, ” she
answered quietly.
“Well, what a coincidence(巧合),” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven
cents — the 45 price of a miracle for little brothers. 46 me to where you live.
I want to see your brother and 47 your parents.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon( 外 科 医 生 ).The
operation in the hospital was completed without 48 and it wasn’t long before
Andrew was49 again and doing well.
The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost ---
one dollar and eleven cents plus the 50 of a little child.
31.A.helpless B.hopeful C.tearful D.kind
32.A.Simply B.Just C.More than D.Only
33.A.pulled B.put C.poured D.drew
34.A.followed B.made C.took D.found
35.A.to B.for C.as D.on
36.A.hope B.doctor C.favor D.miracle
37.A.bad B.small C.extra D.impossible
38.A.have B.offer C.store D.sell
39.A.gently B.coldly C.sadly D.strangely
40.A.well-behaved B.good-looking C.kind-hearted D.well-dressed
41.A.have B.need C.care D.like
42.A.a doctor B.a surgeon C.a kindness D.an operation
43.A.savings B.wishes C.ideas D.suggestions
44.A.since B.as C.but D.after
45.A.same B.proper C.exact D.necessary
46.A.Show B.Follow C.Help D.Take
47.A.persuade B.encourage C.meet D.help
48.A.difficulty B.doubt C.charge D.result
49.A.well B.home C.happy D.strong
50.A.courage B.cleverness C.devotion D.faith
四.阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
四.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 51-65 各题所给的选项(A、B、C、D)中,选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
A
At the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood
Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was
one of the most famous places of the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s
Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of the
film stars Charlie Chaplin, Greta Garbo, Bergman and hundreds more.
The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At
first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But
then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year.
As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place
to work.
Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did
not have to travel far to make any kind of film.
When TV became popular in the 1960s, Hollywood started making films for
television. Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to
see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in
Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.
51. Hollywood used to be a __________.
A. cinema B. big farm C. park D. market
52. Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage?
A. Charlie Chaplin. B. Marilyn Monroe
C. Ingrid Bergman D. Greta Garbo.
53. People went to Hollywood to make films because __________.
A. it was a beautiful place B. you could find many film stars
C. there was a lot of sunlight there D. it was a famous place
54. Which statement is true?
A. The west coast was a better place to make films.
B. There are no mountains near Hollywood.
C. People no longer went to the cinema after television became popular.
D. Hollywood began to make films for television before the First World
War.
B
Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing
well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, you
are communicating quite fluently, but: Listening is STILL a problem! First of
all, remember that you are not alone. Listening comprehension is probably the
most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language.
The most important thing is to listen as often as possible. The first step is
to find listening resources. The Internet is really a useful tool for English
students. You can download The RealPlayer from RealMedia.com. The RealPlayer
allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.
Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be
frustrated (懊恼) by limited understanding. What should you do?Here is some of
the advice I give my students:
●Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.
●Stay relaxed when you do not understand — even if you continue not to
understand for a long time.
●Do not translate what you hear into your native language.
●Listen for the general idea of the conversation. Don’t concentrate on
detail until you have understood the main ideas.
I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first
went to Germany. In the beginning, when I didn’t understand a word, I insisted
on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted in confusion. Then,
after the first six months, I discovered two very important facts. Firstly,
translating creates a wall between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most
people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that — even
if I didn’ t pay much attention, I could usually understand what the speaker
had said.
55. The best way to improve our listening is to _____.
A. practise as much as possible
B. find as many listening resources as possible
C. use the Internet like a radio station
D. speak naturally and read as much as possible
56. Which of the following is a good habit when listening?
A. Try to understand everything.
B. Try to get the main ideas.
C. Pay much attention to details.
D. Translate each word in your mind.
57. Why did the writer mention his / her experience in Germany?
A. To prove the importance of translating.
B. To show the problems of speaking a foreign language.
C. To tell us the importance of staying calm.
D. To point out an ineffective method of listening.
58. The underlined part “ a wall ” in the last paragraph refers to
“_____”.
A. a communication barrier (障碍)
B. culture shock
C. language understanding
D. a little misunderstandingC
This story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and
time again. Everyone is moved by the true story.
An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was
badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness( 知 觉 ), he repeatedly
called for his son. None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in
his pockets. The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina.
The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man. The young
soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.
It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital. A nurse
took him to the bedsides of the old man. “Your son is here,” she said to the
old man. She had to repeat the words several times before the old man’s eyes
opened. He dimly(模 糊 地 ) saw the young man and got great comfort. He reached
out his hand. The soldier held the old man’s hand and offered words of hope.
All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed. The nurse offered
to watch instead of him for a while, he refused.
At dawn, the old man died. The nurse started to comfort him but the
soldier asked her, “ Who was that old man? ” “ He was your father, ” she
answered. “No, he wasn’t. I never saw him before. I knew right away there was
a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. I
realized I was needed. So I stayed.”
59.What is true about the old man?
A. He knew quite well what had happened to him
B. He was seriously injured and would die soon
C. He once and again wanted to call his son.
D. He was knocked dead near a hospital.
60.When the old man and the young man met, .
A. The old man wished the young man good luck in the future.
B. The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man.
C. The young man said something to comfort the old man.
D. They both recognized each other at once.