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2022-2023学年河南省漯河市临颍县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案.doc
2022-2023 学年河南省漯河市临颍县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答
案
(考试时间:90 分钟,满分:120 分)
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中
所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
(
)1. How does Dave go to school now?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
(
)2. What will Lily do this weekend?
A. Have a picnic.
B. Take an exam.
C. Study English.
(
)3. How much is a standard room?
A.600 yuan.
B.300 yuan.
C.200 yuan.
(
)4. How does Susan feel about the math exam tomorrow?
A. Worried.
B. Relaxed.
C. unhappy
(
)5. Why did Anna receive a fine?
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
(
)6. What are they talking about?
A. An earthquake.
B. A traffic accident.
C. A TV program.
(
)7. Where does the man usually get news?
A. From newspapers.
B. On TV.
C. On the Internet.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
(
)8. What does Wang Hai think of the movie?
A. It's boring.
B. It's funny.
C. It's wonderful.
(
)9. What is the movie about?
A. A basketball star.
B. A football star.
C. A movie star.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
(
)10. In which season will the speaker take the trip?
A. Summer.
B. Fall.
C. Winter.
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(
)11. What will the girl do in Hainan?
A. Eat delicious food.
B. Go shopping.
C. Swim in the sea.
(
)12. What is the girl's father doing now?
A. He is reading a book.
B. He is booking the hotel
C. He is booking plane tickets.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
(
)13. Where will Tom's father give the speech?
A. In the library
B. In the school hall.
C. In the police station.
(
)14. What is the speech about?
A. Food safety.
B. Family safety.
C. Road safety.
(
)15. How long will the speech last?
A. One hour.
B. One hour and a half.
C. Two hours.
第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下面图片排序。短文读两遍。
16.
17. 18. 19.
20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
( A )
If you are riding a bike in other countries, you need to know what these traffic signs
mean.
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This
sign
means“Walk”.When
you
see
it,you
can
cross
the
street
alongwith other people.
This is the“Don't Walk”sign.It means you should stop to wait for awhile
until the sign of“Walk”shows.
This sign means that there is a bike lane( 车 道 ).If you see such a
sign,you must use the bike lane.
Car drivers and bike riders must come to a complete stop at“STOP”signs.
This sign means you are coming to a crossing.You must slow down andwait
until the pedestrians cross the street.
When you see this sign,it means parts of the road are rough(不平整的).Be
careful!Rough roads may make you fall off your bike.
It means some people are working on the roads.Be careful when you
arepassing by.If you must move into the road to go around a working
area,youshould stop and look carefully to be sure there is no traffic coming.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)21. Which sign shows people can cross the street right now?
(
)22. What must bike riders do when they see the third sign?
A. Ride on the bike lane
B. Stop there and wait
C. Ride on the left side of the road.
D. Ride on the right side of the road.
(
)23. Which sign has the same purpose as
the signfor bike riders?
A. The first one.
B. The third one.
C. The fourth one.
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D. The fifth one
(
)24. What should bike riders do according to the last sign?
A. Pass the area quickly.
B. Get off their bikes at once.
C. Turn back and leave the area.
D. Be careful with the traffic around.
(
)25. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A storybook.
B. A travel website.
C. A history book.
D. A school newspaper.
( B)
Long long ago, in the forest there lived a deer( 鹿 ),a bird and a mouse. They were
goodfriends. One day,a turtle(龟) came to them and said,“I'm all alone. I want to join your
groupand become your friend.”“You're most welcome,”they said.
One day, when the four friends were playing, they saw a hunter(猎人) coming. The deerran
away into the forest. The bird flew high in the sky and the mouse ran into a hole. The
turtlecouldn't run as fast as the others. The hunter caught it and put it in a bag. Then the
hunter wenthome.
The deer, the mouse and the bird were worried about the turtle. ▲
First, the bird flew high up in the sky and saw the hunter walking along the river. Then
the deer lay on the way and didn’t move at all. It pretended that it was already dead(死
的)。When the hunter saw the deer again, he was very happy. He put the bag with the turtle
inside on the ground and moved to the deer. As soon as the hunter left, the mouse opened the
bag and freedthe turtle. When the hunter reached the deer, it suddenly stood up and ran away.
The hunter could do nothing but turn back to pick up his bag. To his surprise, the bag
wasopen and the turtle wasn't there. He left the forest with nothing.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)26. Who was the last one to join the group?
A. The deer.
B. The bird.
C. The mouse.
D. The turtle.
( )27. Which of the following sentences is the best for “ ”?
A. They all liked the turtle
B. But they were also in great danger.
C. Together, they made a plan to save it
D. They decided to ask others for
help.
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(
)28. What does the underlined word“pretended”mean in Chinese?
A.尝试
B.假装
C.获悉
D.解释
(
)29. What did the mouse do to save the turtle?
A. It made a hole.
B. It opened the bag.
C. It found where the hunter was.
D. It asked the hunter to let it go
(
)30. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Being together makes a difference.
B. Helping others is helping yourself
C. Don't be afraid when in danger
D. Run fast when danger comes.
( C)
In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives,
neighbors,friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don't.
What canyou do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But
it's not agood idea. You'd better forget it and forgive(原谅) him.
Maybe it's not easy for you to do that, but it's possible. Please remember:Keep a
goodmood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others means letting others'mistakes
punish(惩罚) you. How can you forgive others?
First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.
Second, don't wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won't say sorry
toyou. He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way as you.
Third, try to see things in others'shoes. You can understand their minds better and
makeyourself a little happier.
At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others'?
If it'syour fault(错误), try to say sorry to them. If it isn't, smile at the thing.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. This passage tells us
.
A. to get along well with others
B. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them
C. not to hurt others
D. to forgive others when they hurt us
( )32. Forgiving others is according to the writer's opinion.
A. easy
B. foolish
C. possible
D. impossible
( )33. The underlined sentence means “ ” in Chinese.
A.尽力坚持自己的观点
B.尽力让别人接受自己的观点
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C.尽量站在别人的立场上看问题
D.尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题
( )34. The writer gives usideas to forgive others.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. six
( )35. Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us .
A. sad
B. disappointed
C. upset
D. healthy
( D)
Maybe you didn't hear of the mobile. But in many big cities, 36
The mobile is a new kind of bike. The bike is orange, black and white. 37It was madeof
special materials(材料). So it's stronger and lighter than a normal bike. And the mobile is
also safer to ride. 38 Of course, there are some special areas for your mobile only in
manypublic places.
Some people call the mobile the Internet bike. Why? Because there is GPS(全球定位系统)
and SIM(智能卡) in every mobile. 39 Then you can use the APP to rent the bike.
When you finish your riding, you also use the APP to lock the bike. Of course, you must
pay foryour renting. It's very cheap, one yuan for half an hour. 40 Isn't it wonderful?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通
顺、内容完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。
A. The greatest advantage of the mobile is you can park it anywhere.
B. And you can use your mobile phone to finish paying online.
C. The colors can catch your eyes so you can find it easily.
D. more and more people enjoy this new kind of vehicles.
E. You can turn on your mobile phone to find the nearest mobile around easily.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答
案。
Being street smart is an important skill to keep you 41 and a good way to take care
ofyourself. What can you do to avoid(避免) accidents on streets?
Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at 42 while you are walking. Putyour
phone 43 while you are walking so that you can keep your 44 up to see what's going on around.
If you do need to check your phones, 45 and look at it quickly.
Don't wear earphones(耳机) 46 you are out. If you have to 47 something whenyou' re out,
use only one earphone or play it at a very 48 volume(音量).
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Travel with 49 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger(陌
生人). It's 50 to be careful with strangers. 51 not to get into a stranger's car if theycall
you over.
Avoid dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take a short cut through dark areas, evenif
it will make your 52 much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 53 someoneyou know
or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.
Run and shout 54 you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station,
hospital, or nearby shops for 55 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people
nearby.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)41. A. unsafe
B. safe
C. unhealthy
D. healthy
)42.A.me
B. it
)43. A. away
B. on
C. him
C. off
D. her
D. up
)44. A. head
B. nose
C. hands
D. arms
)45. A. walk
B. run
C. stop
D. start
)46. A. though
B. unless
C. until
D. while
)47. A. look for
B. wait for C. listen to
D. talk to
)48. A. exciting
B. high
C. interesting
D. low
)49. A. parents
B. brothers C. sisters
D. friends
)50. A. important
B. impossible
C. boring
D. crazy
)51. A. Find
B. Remember C. Visit
D. Forget
)52. A. time
B. road
C. trip
D. place
)53. A. to
)54. A. so
B. for
C. with
D. without
B. before
C. if
)55. A. help
B. drink
C. money
D. because
D. medicine
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一
turn many surprise excite eye quick forget without I push
词，每词限用一次。词限用一次。
I became lame when I was three years old.I can't stand or walk 56 stick. Only in
mywheelchair can I “walk”.
I still remember the first day at school. When I came to the door, everyone in the
classroomwatched me in 57 . My face turned red and I couldn't help 58 back. However, the
kindness in their 59 stopped me doing so. Then I went shyly to an empty seat.
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Because of my disabled leg,I didn't want to walk in front of my classmates, so I
alwaysstayed in the classroom after class.I was afraid that they might laugh at 60 . In
those days Iwas very sad to see others walking61 .
One day, some of my classmates came to me and 62 me in my wheelchair around ourschool.I
was really 63 to see everything with my own eyes. After that we became goodfriends. They
were always ready to help me. It made me 64 that I couldn't walk.
Once they asked me,“ What do you think is the 65 beautiful thing in our school?”
Without hesitation,I said,“It is the friendship”.
56.
61.
57.
62.
58.
63.
59.
64.
60.
65.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
People often say that the world is like a book. Somebody who never travels may only
readone page of it. 66 you agree?
I like travelling 67 it lets me enjoy the great rivers and mountains in nature. It
alsobrings me knowledge and good friends. During a trip, the beautiful scenery makes me feel
greatand friendly people make me feel warm.
When travelling,I always find something wonderful. 68 example,I like the feeling onthe
road because it makes my life rich and colorful. Getting to different places makes me know
69big the world is.I think an open mind is very important to a person. Travelling is 70 good
way to get it.
In a word, travelling is good for us and it can make us know more about the world.
66.一全对话一 67.每小题 2-68.
69.
70.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Jack. The May Day holiday is coming. Do you have any plan?
B:I'm going to take my parents to travel abroad(到国外). They've never been abroad.
A: Wow, sounds great,71,
?
B:Well, we're going to Japan. It's not very far and doesn't cost much.
A:How are you going there? Are you going by plane or by ship?
B:72. . It's faster than the ship.
A:When are you leaving?
B:We're leaving on April 30th.
A:73. ?
B:We plan to stay there for about ten days.
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