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2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案.doc
2022-2023 学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县八年级下学期期中英语试题
及答案
卷 I(共 80 分)
听力部分
第一节．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
1. A. owner
2. A. put off
3. A. argue
B. climber
B.clean up
B. meaning
C. nurse
C. write down
C. carrying
4. A. He studies English hard.
B. He doesn’t study English.
C. He studies English easily.
5. A. His water ran out in a short time.
B. He wanted to drink water right now.
C. He was afraid of water.
第二节．听句子，选出该句最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分,计5分）
6. A. Yes, please.
B. You are welcome.
C. Yes, sure.
7. A. That's great.
B. No, thanks.
C. I have a headache.
8. A. Just a little, please.
B.I hope so.
C.Have a good time.
9. A. Because I’ve bought a new one.
B. You can have it for 500 yuan.
C. I bought it last year.
10. A. I am watching TV.
B. I was doing my homework.
C. She was sleeping.
第三节.听对话，选择正确答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
11. What is Tom going to buy?
A. Bike
B. Cake
C.Watch
12.What is Jack going to do?
A. Going hiking.
B.Doing homework.
C. Playing basketball.
13. Where was Tom when the girl called him up??
A In front of the house.
B. Behind the house.
C. In the house.
14. Who teaches Julia to draw?
A. Mother.
B. Father.
C. Sister.
15. What does Julia think of drawing?
A. Interesting.
B. Boring.
C. Difficult
第四节、听下面对话，完成 16--18 小题。
16．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Friends.
B．Husband and wife.
C．Doctor and patient.
17．Who spent the night in the hospital?
A．The woman’s father. B．The woman’s sister.
C．The woman’s brother
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18．When did the woman leave the hospital?
A．At 9 p.m.
B．At 10 p.m.
C．At 11 p.m.
第五节，听短文, 回答第 19 至 21 题。
19. What did the speaker think of being an actor?
A. Exciting.
B. Relaxing.
C. Interesting.
20. When did the speaker want to become a computer programmer?
A. At the age of 10.
B. At the age of 15.
C. At the age of 19.
21. What is the speaker's dream now?
A To be a teacher.
B. To be a doctor.
C. To be a guide.
第六节听短文，完成 22—25 题。（4 分）
22. Who is probably talking?
A guide.
B. A parent.
C. A teacher.
23. When is the festival?
A On April 5th.
B. On April 15th.
C. On April 25th.
24. What tasks will they do?
A Put up a poster.
B. Raise flags.
C. Give a talk.
25. What is David good at?
A Making a website.
B. Public speaking.
C. Singing songs.
第七节 听短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。（5 分）
26. Ken can’t help his mom
27. Ken must do his homework now and then go to the
28. Ken’s
29. Ken and Bob will go to the theater by
30. The theater is across
must go to a meeting by car.
the room.
a restaurant.
.
with his
friend Bob.
笔试部分
一．单项选择 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
31. In America, many people remember what they were doing
April 4, 1968.
A. at
B. on
C. from
D. with
32. I _______ TV when the rainstorm _______.
A. was watching; comes
B. was watching; was coming
C. watched; came
D. was watching; came
33. What ________ honest boy! And he is _______ best student in our class.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. an; the
D. the; the
34. Why________ you visit the Summer Palace?
A. not
B. not to
C. don’t
D. don’t to
35. — ________ is the bike?
— Just 150 yuan.
A. How much B. How many
C. How long
D. How often
36. Will you please________the TV?
I want to see Animal World.
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A. turn off
B. turn down
C. turn on
D. turn up
37. The young man ______ his own seat to the old man on the bus.
A. borrowed
B. explained
C. offered
D. showed
38. Mr. Smith has a habit of taking a shower__________ he has breakfast.
A. though
B. before
C. because
D. so
39. Tim is old enough to take care of
now. Please don’t worry.
A．myself
B．yourself
C．himself
D．herself
40. It’s sunny. Let’s go out______ watching TV in our room.
A. thanks to
B. as well as
C. instead of
D. instead
二．完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
My dad really likes gardening, so he built a
41
in our yard. He plants a lot of
42 ,
and this year we have onions, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots.
Now, we are starting to
43
fruits,
grapes, strawberries and pears.
Growing plants isn’t that easy. First, we
44 seeds at a store called “Garden Nursery”.
Next, we turn the soil over, and then plant the
45
. We then wait until the seeds come out
from the soil and turn into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to
do this
46
vegetables are just like us—they need water, air and food. So they can become
better and more
47
.
Autumn is the 48
to harvest (收获). The garden gives us a lot of
49
vegetables and
fruits to eat. With time and hard work, I have learned to look after the plants. It is really
a great
45
.
41. A. garden
B. house
C. playground
D. parking
42. A. trees
B. vegetables
C. flowers
43. A. grow
B. control
44. A. sell
B. ask
45. A. seeds
B. stems
46. A. though
B. so
C. hide
C. buy
C. roots
C. or
D. corns
D. buy
D. manage
D. branches
D. because
47. A. carefully
B. dangerous
C. healthier
D. drier
48. A. season
B. test
C. people
D. place
49. A. soft
B. crazy
C. honest
D.fresh
50. A. experience
B. reason
C. technology
D. purpose
三．阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A
In a busy bus station, a little girl sat alone on a bench(长凳). She seemed to be lost.
A man walked up to her. He was a father himself， so he felt worried about this little
girl. He asked, “Are you OK? Are your parents here with you?”
The little girl didn’t even look up at him! But he sat down next to her and touched her
shoulder(肩膀). The little girl raised her head and he saw that she was crying.
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He gave her a warm smile. He took her to the station’s information desk and made an
announcement(通知) over the speakers.
Minutes later, a woman came in a hurry. As soon as she saw the little girl, she ran up
to her and hugged(抱住) her.
Then she turned to the man and said, “Thank you so much. I was looking for her everywhere.
I couldn’t announce it here because she is deaf.”
Now the man understood why the little girl didn’t answer him at first. He just felt glad
that he could help her.
51. What do we know about the man?
A. He was the girl’s father.
B. He had a daughter too.
C. He didn’t know the girl.
D. He knew the girl’s parents.
52. Why was the girl crying?
A. Because she couldn’t find her mother.
B. Because the man played a joke on her.
C. Because she felt very hungry.
D. Because the man hit her badly.
53. When the man started talking to the little girl, she
.
A. looked up
B. sat down next to him
C. touched his shoulder
D. did nothing
54. The man took the girl to the information desk to
.
A. Take her back to his home
B. ask a worker to look after her
C. help her find her mom
D. make her happy
55. Why didn’t the woman make an announcement?
A. Because she didn’t know she could.
B. Because her daughter couldn’t hear.
C. Because she was deaf.
D. Because she knew somebody else would make an announcement.
B
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far
away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't
talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting
at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who
he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and
warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day
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by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my
best friend now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn't remember doing so!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what
you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world
and it will smile back.
56. When did the writer get the gift?
A.At the age of 16.
B. After making friends with the boy.
C. In the first year at a middle school.
D.After becoming closer to everyone in the class.
57. Why was the smile an important gift?
A. Because the writer's old school was far away.
B. Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.
C. Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.
D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.
58. What does the underlined phrase"As a result"mean in Chinese ?
A.然而
B. 因此
C.但是
D.否则
59. How did the smile change her life?
A.She started to make friends.
B. She became the best friend of the boy.
C. Her parents didn't worry about her any more.
D. She realized that she was lonely.
60.Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness（不快乐）came from?
A. From her old school.
B. From her parents.
C. From herself.
D.From her classmates at the new school.
C
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom
or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However，if you try the following ways，you will
find that housework is not as boring as you think.
◆Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things，for example，you can do the dishes, sweep the floor
or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things
around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(责任感的)：
◆Divide(分担)housework among the family
In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It's good to divide
housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing
housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier.
◆Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework.Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If
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you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
61.You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT(除了…外)
.
A.doing the dishes
B.sweeping the floor
C.making the bed
D.repairing the house
62.Why shouldn't one person do all the housework alone?
A.Because it is boring.
B.Because it is difficult.
C.Because it is tiring.
D.Because it is not exciting.
63.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.It's no use doing small things if you want to learn how to do the housework well.
B.Starting to learn how to take care of yourself is important.
C.It's good to divide the housework into different parts for each family member.
D.You will feel satisfied if you can cook your favorite food.
64.How many ways can we try to do the housework according to the passage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
65.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.It's about some boring chores we have to do.
B.It's about how to make the boring housework more interesting.
C.It's about how to divide housework into parts.
D.It's about how to find the joy of our life.
请把 1~65 题答案写在下面相对应处。
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____
10.____
11.___12.____13.____ 14.____15.____16.____17.____ 18.____19.____ 20.____
21.____22.____23.____24.____25.____
26.___________27.___________28.__________29.__________30.___________
31.____32.____33.____34.____35.____36.____37._____38.____39.____40.____
41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____46.____47._____48.____49.____50.____
51.____52.____53.____54.____55.____ 56._____57.____58.____59.___ 60.____
61.____62.____63.____64.____65.____
四．任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
卷 II(共 40 分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成 66—70 题。66 题完成句子；67-68 题简略回答问题；69 题找出并写下本文第
三段的主题句；70 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American
school children go to school five days a week as well.
American families usually have a two-day weekend. The weekend is
Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time in many
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
different ways. Many families enjoy weekends together. They may go
shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over
and have a party at home. Many American families take part in sports during the weekend. Run
ning, biking, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are
the favorite winter sports.
To most Americans, weekends are very busy. Weekends are also a time for American famili
es to work on something in their gardens or in their
houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some
families use the weekends to repair their houses.
66．American families usually have a
weekend.
67．Who may American people invite to their house on the weekend?
68．What are the favorite winter sports for American families on weekends?
69．
70.
五．根据短文内容及所给提示，填上一个单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。（10 分）
Hello! I'm Alan. My birthday is on December 30th.Tomorrow is my 71
(twelve) birthday. I will have a birthday party and invite some friends to my home. So my mo
ther and I are busy 72(get) ready for it now.
I need to buy some new clothes for my birthday. Now my mother and I go into 73 clothes
store. 74(it) name is Mr. Cool's Clothes Store. There
are many clothes on sale. Look! Here are some green 75
(sweater) for only $15 each. They ar
e so nice. And here are some black trousers for us boys
for only $12. Oh, here's a jacket 76 only $30. At last, my mother buys a
jacket, a sweater and a pair of trousers for me. She 77 (pay) $57 for them. We buy them at r
eally good prices.
Then, my mother goes to a fruit shop with me. She buys some strawberries, pears, banana
s and apples. I'm so happy 78 they are my favorite fruit.
Finally, we buy some flour(面粉), eggs and milk. My mother will make a big cake for my
birthday tomorrow morning. I think it's much 79 (good) than to buy one in the cake shops.
On my birthday we will have some 80 (health) food. Will you come to my party?
71._________ 72._________ 73._________74._________75._________
76._________ 77._________ 78._________79._________80._________
六.基础写作（包含 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分）
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
A) 连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确。
81．he
what do
should
82．doing
what
you last
were night
at
nine
83．get
I
don’t
sleep
enough
84．happy if she sees
she
won’t
be
this mess
85．back
sore
he
has
a
?
.
?
.
.
B)书面表达（计 15 分）
目前，许多学生不重视课外阅读，请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建
议，80 词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
1. 不重视课外阅读的原因：作业太多；没有读书习惯；时间花在电视或网络上。
2. 课外阅读的好处：更多的了解世界；学会如何思考；生活更加丰富多彩。
3. 对学校或同学的建议：…… （至少一点）
可能用到的词语：
severalreasons， havetoomuchhomework, havelittletimeforreading，havethehabit
ofreading， spendsparetimeon…， learnmoreabout…,thinkbetterandmakeourlifemore
colorful，give students more time, join reading clubs
At present many students don’t do any reading after class. Here are several reasons.
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