第1页 / 共9页
第2页 / 共9页
第3页 / 共9页
第4页 / 共9页
第5页 / 共9页
第6页 / 共9页
第7页 / 共9页
第8页 / 共9页
2021-2022年山东淄博高一英语下学期期中试卷及答案.doc
2021-2022 年山东淄博高一英语下学期期中试卷及答案
第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分(共 95 分)
C. To stay up late.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
B. A magazine.
C. A dictionary.
B. To sleep early.
B. To find her missing purse. C. To complain
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Lisa probably want to find?
A. A novel.
【答案】C
2. What’s the man’s plan for tonight?
A. To go dancing.
【答案】B
3. Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To check in at a hotel.
about a problem.
【答案】B
4. What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny.
【答案】B
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How Linda found the movie yesterday.
B. What movie Linda watched last night.
C. Why Linda went to the cinema yesterday.
【答案】C
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Which dress will the woman buy?
A. The red one.
7. How much should the woman pay for the dress she wants?
A. $40.
【答案】6. C
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why does Nina need to go to the dentist’s?
A. To fill a bad tooth.
cleaned.
9. How soon will Nina get to the dentist’s?
A. In an hour.
minutes.
10. How will Nina go to the dentist’s?
A. On foot.
【答案】8. B
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Who taught Tom in the fourth grade?
A. Mr. Smith.
12. What did Mrs. White often do?
A. Have discussions with students.
B. To have a tooth pulled.
B. In half an hour.
C. In fifteen
B. The black one.
C. The orange one.
B. Mrs. White.
C. Ms. Green.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
C. To get her teeth
B. $80.
C. $120.
7. B
9. A
10. A
B. A scientist.
C. A student.
12. C
13. A
14. B
B. In New York.
B. To visit some friends.
B. Dress herself as famous characters.
C. Encourage students to do experiments.
13. What is Tom now?
A. A teacher.
14. What will the speakers talk about next?
A. Lucy’s high school life.
B. Lucy’s most unforgettable teacher.
C. Tom’s relationships with his teachers.
【答案】11. A
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
15. Where are the speakers?
A. In Phoenix.
16. Why did Robert go to a new city?
A. To work.
sightseeing.
17. What does Robert most probably think of Mary?
A. Funny.
【答案】15. C
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Why do lights grow closer to the little house?
A. The city is becoming larger.
B. Villagers use better lamps.
C. People come to visit the village.
19. What does the little house miss later?
A. The natural scenery.
the village.
20. What is the speaker probably doing now?
A. Having a tour.
【答案】18. A
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
B. The life in a big city.
B. Giving a lecture.
B. Hard-working.
19. A
20. C
16. A
17. C
C. In Los Angeles.
C. To go
C. Kind-hearted.
C. The visitors to
C. Selling a book.
A
We work with Cambridge County Council’s Participation Team to create
opportunities for young people to visit the University and learn more about it. The
following events are scheduled for the 2019/2020 academic year.
Super Star workshops
Twelve engaging workshops are planned for young people aged 7 to 11. These
half-day visits will be held throughout the year, at times when young people are
not at school. If participants complete 8 of the 12 workshops, they will be awarded
the nationally recognized Super Star Crest Award.
Please note, workshops will only run if we have a sufficient number of attendees
(usually around 3+ participants).
Explore University Days
Explore University Days are for young people aged 12-15. Participants visit the
University for two days and engage with a range of university-related workshops,
and other fun activities.
Previous participants have engaged with the following:
Visited the Sports Centre
Took part in a Neuroscience workshop Enjoyed a two-course meal at a University
College.
Dates will be confirmed in early December 2019, and a schedule for event will
follow in the New Year.
Events for post-16 students
If you are studying for your post-16 qualifications and are considering applying
for Cambridge or would like to find out more about a specific subject, the following
events might be for you:
University and College Open Days
Subject Masterclasses
Cambridge Science Festival
21. What can the participants do in Super Star workshops?
A. To stay half a day there.
C. To enjoy a free meal.
22. Which event is specially for applicants of Cambridge University?
A. Super Star workshops.
C. Explore University Days.
23. The events in the passage most probably aim to ________.
A. introduce some courses
C. enrich students’ spare time life
touring
【答案】21. A
22. D
23. B
B. To get a gift.
D. To attend College Open Days.
B. The Neuroscience workshop.
D. Events for post-16 students.
B. advertise Cambridge University
D. promote children’s interest in
B
Letting her take the wheel
My daughter, Mia, is 16 and learning to drive. Many parents are freaked out (惊
慌失措) about putting their easily distracted teenagers in charge of a fast-moving
thing of glass and steel. My wife refused to teach her, leaving the task to me.
I’ve learned a few things. First, Mia didn’t know how to drive at all. She
didn’t even know where to put the key. It was like watching a chimpanzee try to
solve a puzzle. Worse, she couldn’t remember that D was for drive, and R meant reverse
(倒车).
Then came the road rules. Mia likes to sail past stop signs. I had to explain
that “STOP means STOP”. Had she actually read the rule book? “Yes,” she said,
but she forgot most of it. “It was so boring.”
Although I had been driving her around for her whole life, she hadn’t learned
anything.
Despite these things, I’ve also learned that I enjoy teaching her. I think I’
m pretty good at it. I am much calmer than I thought I would be.
I also enjoy the one-on-one time we have together. We have some good
conversations. So far, we have covered her friends’ hairstyles and how stressed
she feels after school. I enjoyed communicating with her.
One Sunday evening, we were driving down a narrow back street, deep in
conversation, when I realized that the car was moving quite fast. “SLOW DOWN!”
I yelled, yanking (猛拉) the hand brake (手刹). We stopped the car and sat in the
dark for a minute. “You can’t go that fast,” I said. “You don’t know enough
yet.” I put my hand on her head, “I don’t want anything to happen to you.”
“Me neither.” she said.
“Okay, cool,” I said. “Let’s go.”
She started the car and we headed back home.
24. What can we know from the first two paragraphs?
A. Mia knew much about driving.
B. Mia was a beginner at driving.
C. Mia never followed her parents’ advice.
B. it helps him be calmer in daily
D. Mia was naturally skillful at driving.
25. The main reason why the author enjoys Mia teaching is that ________.
A. he gets to know more about her
life
C. it is more hands-on teaching
26. When Mia drove fast, the author felt ________.
A. angry and nervous.
C. disappointed and caring
27. The story that the author taught her daughter driving implies that ________.
A. parents should teach their child driving as early as possible
B. parents must accompany their child to do anything
C. parents should value the time they spend with their kids
D. teenagers should be given enough space to develop
【答案】24. B
B. impatient and nervous.
D. surprised and concerned
D. he can help plan her future
25. A
26. D
27. C
C
People have different ways of dealing with a common cold. Some take over the
counter medicines such as aspirin while others try popular home remedies(治疗) like
herbal tea or chicken soup. Yet here is the tough truth about the common cold: nothing
really cures it.
So why do people sometimes believe that their remedies work? According to James
Taylor, professor at the University of Washington, colds usually go away on their
own in about a week, improving a little each day after symptoms peak, so it's easy
to believe it's medicine rather than time that deserves the credit, USA Today
reported.
It still seems hard to believe that we can deal with more serious diseases yet
are powerless against something so common as a cold. Recently, scientists came closer
to figure out why. To understand it, you first need to know how antiviral drugs work.
They attack the virus by attaching to and changing the surface structures of the
virus. To do that, the drug must fit and lock into the virus like the right piece
of a jigsaw(拼图), which means scientists have to identify the virus and build a
3D model to study its surface before they can design an antiviral drug that is
effective enough.
The two cold viruses that scientists had long known about were rhinovirus(鼻
病毒) A and B. But they didn't find out about the existence of a third virus,
rhinovirus C, until 2006. All three of them contribute to the common cold, but drugs
that work well against rhinovirus A and B have little effect when used against
rhinovirus C.
''This explains most of the previous failures of drug trials against
rhinoviruses,'' study leader Professor Ann C. Palmenberg at the University of
Wiscons in Madison, US, told Science Daily.
Now, more than 10 years after the discovery of rhinovirus C, scientists have
finally built a highly detailed 3D model of the virus, showing that the surface of
the virus is, as expected, different from that of other cold viruses.
With the model in hand, hopefully a real cure for a common cold is on its way.
Soon, we may no longer have to waste our money on medicines that don't really work.
28. What does the author think of popular remedies for a common cold?
A. They are quite effective.
C. They actually have no effect.
29. How do antiviral drugs work?
A. By breaking up cold viruses directly.
B. By changing the surface structures of the cold viruses.
B. They are slightly helpful.
D. They still need to be improved.
C. By preventing colds from developing into serious diseases.
D. By absorbing different kinds of cold viruses at the same time.
30. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The surface of cold viruses looks quite similar.
B. Scientists have already found a cure for the common cold.
C. Scientists were not aware of the existence of rhinovirus C until recently.
D. Knowing the structure of cold viruses is the key to developing an effective cure.
31. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Drugs against cold viruses
C. No current cure for common cold
【答案】28. C
B. Helpful home remedies
D. Research on cold viruses
31. C
D
29. B
30. D
It happens countless times a day. A flower’s bright color and the smell of sweet
nectar (花蜜) attract a bee. The bee stops by for a quick taste and small grains
of pollen (the powder produced by a flower) stick to its body. The bee then travels
to another flower of the same type and leaves the pollen as it has another meal.
This is an example of animal pollination (授粉) — a process extremely important
to plant reproduction.
It’s not only plants that depend on animal pollination — humans do, too.
Worldwide, nearly a thousand plants that we grow for food, spices, clothing fibers,
and medicine depend on it. If pollination suddenly stopped, we would have no apples,
tomatoes, coffee, and many other goods.
This important process is carried out by more than 200,000 different animal
species known as pollinators. Flies and beetles - the original pollinators - date
back 130 million years to the first flowering plants. Birds, butterflies, and ants
also do their part. Even nonflying mammals help out: monkeys tear open flowers with
their hands, accidentally spreading pollen into the air and onto their fur.
Pollinators are therefore important, but they are also at risk. Climate change,
habitat loss, and invasive predators (入侵捕食者) all threaten them. The United
States, for example, has lost over 50 percent of its honeybees over the past ten
years. A serious threat facing bees is colony collapse disorder, when worker bees
mysteriously disappear from their colony. Scientists are still trying to identify
its cause.
There is a quote attributed to Einstein that if bees ever disappeared, man would
only have four years left to live. Whether that’s true or not does not really matter,
says wildlife photographer Louie Schwartzberg: the key point is that there is a real
danger. “The healthiest food we need to eat,” he says, “would disappear without
pollinating plants. It’s pretty serious.”
32. What might be left on flower B, as is shown in the picture?
A. Nectar.
C. Leaves
33. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Pollination means a lot to fruits and grains.
B. Nearly a thousand plants depend on pollination.
B. Pollen.
D. Fur.
C. Monkeys are the only nonflying mammal pollinators.
D. There are more than 20,000 different species of pollinators.
34. What threat are honeybees faced with?
A. Climate change.
C. Invasive predators.
35. What does the underlined “a real danger” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Bees are disappearing.
C. Food shortage is serious.
healthy food.
【答案】32. B
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
B. Humans can only survive 4 years.
D. No pollinating plants, no
B. Habitat loss.
D. Colony collapse disorder.
35. D
33. A
34. D
After you go to college, you'll find you have to buy a lot of textbooks.
____36____. If you want to make ends meet(收支平衡) and successfully make it through
college, you have to find ways to save on college textbooks. Here are some of the
tips that would help you cut back and manage your book expense.
____37____. The first thing you want to do when you need a specific book is to
go to the bookstore. But the most effective way to save money on college books is
to stay away from the bookstore. While it is more convenient to purchase textbooks
in the bookstore, it could cost you a lot of money.
____38____. You can save a lot of money when you purchase your books online.
You can buy college textbooks from Amazon, Half. com, CENGAGE Learning, Barnes &
Noble and other websites. If you want to save money on college books, it is best
to check BigWords. com. This website will help you find promotions, discounts and
other deals.
Rent your college textbooks. If you feel you are not going to use the book after
the end of the semester, it is best to rent it instead. ____39____. You can check
campusbookrentals.com, bookbyete.com, bookrenter.com, chegg.com and ecampus.com.
This can save you a lot of money on textbooks.
Check your university library. If you do not need the book all the time, it is
best to do your research in the university library instead. ____40____. In this way,
you can ensure the book is available(可用的) when you need it. You can also use the
interlibrary loan system.
A. Buy your books online.
B. Do not go to the bookstore.
C. You can rent books from other students.
D. Buy books from second-hand bookstores.
E. College textbooks can be very expensive.
F. Many websites and booksellers rent books.
G. You'd better order the book you need ahead of time.
【答案】36. E
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
39. F
40. G
37. B
38. A
My father, 92, lives alone in Mackay. Although active in personality, he has
___41___ movement. We rang him yesterday to ___42___ after the wild weather. He
___43___ us how he had gotten his groceries (货物) and ___44___ them to his car.
Then a “young” gentleman (now that could be anywhere from 12 to 70, when you are
92
) stopped, “I will ___45___ you to put your groceries in your car.”
Dad wasn’t sure at first but then said thanks. The man then unloaded (卸下)
the groceries from the trolley (推车) carefully and made sure they were ___46___ .
Dad said thanks again. And the man just said: no ___47___.
A couple of days later, Dad was at the bank in the line. The “young” man behind
him said, “I will ___48___ your place, while we wait. There is a chair over there,
go and sit down.” Dad said, “Oh, why? Was I shaking or looking ___49___?”
“No.” was the reply, “I know my Dad would find it _____50_____ to stand for
so long.” So _____51_____, Dad went over and sat down. When the time came for Dad,
a _____52_____ of the head and a smile expressed thankfulness.
Dad said, “I’m happily _____53_____ by the kindness shown by these two ‘young’
men.”
So, to those two “young” men of uncertain _____54_____, we say thanks for
B. funny
B. check
B. contacted
B. chose
B. help
B. suitable
B. way
B. hold
B. lonely
B. comfortable
helping Dad in _____55_____ but meaningful ways.
41. A. slow
42. A. watch out
43. A. taught
44. A. packed
supplied
45. A. allow
46. A. fresh
47. A. problem
48. A. take
49. A. sad
50. A. hard
interesting
51. A. bravely
thankfully
52. A. nod
53. A. frightened
attracted
54. A. hobby
position
55. A. friendly
【答案】41. A
C
B. turn
B. annoyed
B. curiously
B. small
B. age
42. B
50. A
51. D
52. A
43. D
44. C
46. D
55. B
第 II 卷 非选择题部分(共 55 分)
45. B
54. B
53. C
C. strange
C. set off
C. showed
C. took
C. request
C. full
C. secret
C. find
C. weak
C. boring
C. purpose
C. new
C. properly
C. shake
C. surprised
D. easy
D. show up
D. told
D.
D. advise
D. safe
D. doubt
D. know
D. mad
D.
D.
D. touch
D.
D.
47. A
D. formal
49.
48. B
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下列各句，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is _________
(probable) why I was so mad when we lost our last match.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】probably
57. All over the world you can see kids playing to their_________ (heart) content
with a ball made of plastic bags. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】hearts’
58. ________ (see) quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times,
I was full of confidence. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Having seen
59. All too often, great words end up ___________(turn) into cinematic “turkeys”.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】being turned
60. I'm thrilled to see Chinese culture________ (present) in such an amazing and
most people speak French. (用
(show) to be only half true, or
(fill) with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. (所
magical way. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】presented
61. _________
给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Filled
62. We reached Quebec on the eighth day, _________
适当的词填空)
【答案】where
63. But recently, some “green truths”_________
even completely false. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】have been shown
64. So, take a _________(use) bag with you when you go shopping. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
【答案】reusable
65. Jaws was _________ great success, attracting huge audiences and winning many
awards. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】a
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 假定你是某国际中学的学生会主席李华，你校下周将举办一次主题为“关爱地球”的志
愿活动。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：
1.活动目的；2. 活动内容；3.表达期待。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Notice
To help improve the environment, our school is going to organise a voluntary
activity on the theme of “Caring for the Earth”.
The activity is scheduled to take place next Saturday. There are three different
voluntary tasks for you to choose from: planting trees in a park, setting up signs
for roadside plants and distributing environmental brochures in nearby communities.
Everyone wishing to do their part is expected to sign up at the student office before
next Wednesday. If you are interested, don’t hesitate to join us.
Looking forward to your active participation.
The Students’ Union
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Act of Neighborliness
The skies were dark. A strong wind was blowing hard, cutting my face like a sharp
knife. Rain fell in big drops and thunder and lightning flashed across the skies.
I shook with cold and fear as I walked home, through the streams of muddy water.
Some people were rushing by, completely wet in the heavy rain.
Along the way, I saw some schoolchildren holding their heavy schoolbags tightly
and rushing home, I also saw that some road repair work had been abandoned by workers.
Obviously, the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm. There were few signs
and it was hard to see what was on the road. There were pieces of wood and metal
and it looked like a hole had been dug and hurriedly covered with boards.
I moved on but suddenly stopped as I heard some sounds. It sounded like children
crying. I quickly turned back and went back to the place from where the sounds came.
I was frightened! To my sadness, I found that two small children had fallen into
相关推荐
2023年江西萍乡中考道德与法治真题及答案.doc
2012年重庆南川中考生物真题及答案.doc
2013年江西师范大学地理学综合及文艺理论基础考研真题.doc
2020年四川甘孜小升初语文真题及答案I卷.doc
2020年注册岩土工程师专业基础考试真题及答案.doc
2023-2024学年福建省厦门市九年级上学期数学月考试题及答案.doc
2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区九年级上学期语文期末试题及答案.doc
2022-2023学年北京东城区初三第一学期物理期末试卷及答案.doc
2018上半年江西教师资格初中地理学科知识与教学能力真题及答案.doc
2012年河北国家公务员申论考试真题及答案-省级.doc
2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片九年级上学期数学第一次质量检测试题及答案.doc
2022下半年黑龙江教师资格证中学综合素质真题及答案.doc
