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2022-2023学年河南省信阳市新县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案.doc

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    2022-2023 学年河南省信阳市新县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解 （本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 1.Where is probably Mrs. Brown? A. At home.B. In a shop.C. At the office. 2. Who is the most helpful of the three persons? A. Lily.B. Lucy.C. Yukio. 3. How much does a new computer cost? A. $1000.B. $2000.C. $3000. 4. Why do more and more people go to work by bikes? A. Because it’s a good way to keep fit.B. Because it’s a good way to save time. C. Because it’s a good way to save money. 5. When will the woman go to Sydney? A. On June 7.B. On June 8.C. On June 9. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Playing sports.B. Shopping online.C. The way to feel better. 7. How does the woman like shopping online? A. It makes her excited.B. It costs her a lot of money.
    C. It’s a good way to feel relaxed. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. When will the man have the party? A. This Saturday evening.B. Next Friday evening.C. This Sunday evening. 9. What does the man want the woman to bring for the party? A. A present.B. Nothing.C. Her friend. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Where did Mike go last summer? A. To France.B. To America.C. To a small shop. 11. Why did the owner of the shop have to learn English? A. Because his wife asked him to do so. B. Because he wanted to go to the USA. C. Because he had many American customers. 12. How long did Mike give lessons to the shop owner? A. Three hours.B. One month.C. Two months. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. What can affect Jenny’s moods? A. Food.B. The weather.C. Colours. 14. How does Jenny feel if it’s windy? A. Upset.B. Nervous.C. Excited. 15. Why doesn’t Bobby like purple? A.Because it makes him lonely.B. Because it makes him sad. C. Because it makes him mad. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______ 二．阅读理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） A Amsterdam is the capital of the Netherland（荷兰）. With fewer than one million people, Amsterdam is the largest city in Netherland. Itˈs also one of the top financial（经济）centers in Europe. Seven of the worldˈs 500 largest companies like Philips have their headquarters（总 部）there. Amsterdam is a very safe city. People can take a walk home late at night. Leaving a wallet or computer in a cafe may not be a big problem for them. They are sure to find things back easily. Many people like traveling there. As many as 4.63 million tourists go there every year. Most of them are from other European countries. The largest group of non-European visitors comes from the United States. Besides, it is famous as the most bicycle-friendly large city in the world. There are many bike paths and there are about 1.2 million bicycles in Amsterdam, more than the number of people in the city. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Amsterdam is one of the top financial centers in ______. A. Netherland B. Europe C. Asia D. Africa 22. What is the meaning of the underlined word “tourists” in Chinese? A. 志愿者 B. 旅游者 C. 参赛者 D. 胜利者 23. The non-European visitors to Amsterdam mainly come from ______. A. the USA B. Japan C. China D. Australia 24. Amsterdam has about ______ bicycles in the city. A. 1,000,000 B. 4,630,000 C. 1,200,000 D. 12,000,000 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Philips has its factories in Amsterdam. B. If you lose a wallet in Amsterdam, you will not find it again. C. Amsterdam welcomes many tourists from all over the world every year. D. The number of people in Amsterdam is about 4.63 million. B
    Many people especially young people do not feel confident about themselves. But we can do something to help people build confidence. Write down your good qualities (品质). Those can be good qualities in friendships, talents, and especially your personality (个性) such as being brave, honest or warm-hearted. Think back on your good abilities (能力). For example, you are able to sing or be good at dealing with problems. Of course, no one is perfect. You have shortcomings (缺点), too. But don't think too much of them. Many people lose confidence because they think they have too many shortcomings. To be more confident, you need success to support you. Taking challenges (挑战) is a good way. Remember to start from small things like playing the guitar or cooking a meal. Succeeding in challenging can help you and others know your value (价值). Even if you can't make it at once, treat the challenge as a learning experience. Success will be on the way if you never give up. 26. The passage gives ________ advice to build confidence. A. two B. three C. four D. five 27. Which of the following is NOT your personality? A. Be brave. B. Be honest. C. Be warm-hearted. D. Be able to sing. 28. Many people lose confidence because ________. A. they think they have no ability B. they think they have too many shortcomings C. they think they have little chance D. they think they are unlucky 29. To build confidence, the writer thinks you should ________. A. think back on bad things B. never think of your shortcomings C. never try something new D. start with small challenges 30. What's the best title for the passage?
    A. How to Be Successful B. How to Find Good Qualities C. How to Build Confidence D. How to Let Others Like You C Trip 1 Four Days In The Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in Green Mountains. You may go hiking or climbing. Itˈs also a protection area (保护区) for wild animals. Time: July 11-July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult: $110 Child: $55 Trip 2 Three Days In The Country (乡村) There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers. Time: July 20-July 22 Tel: 83986432 Adult: $50 Child: $25 Trip 3 Five Days By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: July 13-July 17 Tel:83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $40 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. If you want to go to the mountains, you can call ________. A. 83549679 B. 83875629 C. 84639818 D. 83986432 32. Sam went to Hunter Valley with his wife and five-year-old son. He should pay ________. A. $25 B. $50 C. $100 D. $125 33. Davidˈs holiday is from July 16 to July 18, he can ________.
    A. climb the mountains B. go to the beautiful gardens C. go fishing in the country D. swim in the sea 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the three trips? A. B. C. D. 35. We can see these passages in a ________. A. story book B. newspaper C. picture book D. comic book D Not everyone can always feel happy. When you donˈt feel good, do you want to share your feelings with others? In fact, that is a good way to make yourself feel better. (36) Pay Attention to Your True Feelings.You canˈt tell your friends how you feel if you donˈt know your real feelings. (37) Why Talk About Your Feelings? The way a person feels inside is important. (38) But if you talk with someone who cares about you, you will always start to feel better. It doesnˈt mean your problems and worries go away at once, but at least he or she knows your trouble and can help you. How to Talk About Your Feelings? When you know who you can talk with, youˈll need to have a time and a place to talk. What can you do if you have trouble saying whatˈs in your mind? (39) If the person doesnˈt understand what you mean right away, try to explain (解释) it in a different way or give an example of your worries.You donˈt have to solve all the problems on your own. (40) If you do, talking about your feelings can be the first step toward getting it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整， 并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
    A．Sometimes you need help. B．Write it down on a piece of paper instead. C．Before you can share them with anyone, you have to find out what feelings you have. D．It also helps you get closer to others. E．If you keep your feelings inside, it can even make you feel sick! 36._______37.______38._______39._______40._______ 三、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） As a foreigner, itˈs hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my (41) in Beijing said something. A couple of weeks ago, I went (42) four big suitcases (行李箱) for travel. (43) I was going down the street, it suddenly rained, heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He (44) me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got (45) , I thanked him and rushed to a (46) nearby to buy my suitcases. If youˈve ever tried to push four big suitcases by (47) , you may understand my (48) . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly (49) the floor. Then I got a (50) on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes (51) , he (52) in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving (53) along the road to my home. I (54) him some money, but he (55) . In broken English he said, “Feel good... help you.” Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. A. friend B. teacher C. invention D. experience A. to buy B. buy C. buys D. buying A. If B. As C. Although D. Because A. found B. bought C. made D. offered A. harder B. lighter C. thicker D. faster A. store B. hall C. lab D. school A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours A. language B. sentence C. situation D. advantage
    49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. A. in B. of C. on D. across A. wing B. coin C. scarf A. late B. lately C. later D. touch D. early A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D. went away A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. poorly A. offer B. offered C. offering D. offers A. missed B. nodded C. refused D. failed 四．语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 第一节 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一 次。 angry, well, also, relax, song, think, clean, when, finger, medicine I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People (56) come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes (57) helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors (58) that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients (病人) how music helps them. “Sometimes I was (59) when I was a child. My family said, ‘Play your feelings on the piano!ˈ Sometimes I play a loud (60) on the piano. Soon I feel calm (平静 的). I can laugh and cry through my (61) on the piano. Itˈs natural for me. Itˈs like breathing (呼吸).” “Listening to music helps me feel (62) . I like to listen music and dance when I (63) my house.” “I play the violin. I like playing at night (64) it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I am happy. I always sleep ( 65) after playing my violin.” Are you a musician? Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. Itˈs good medicine. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
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