logo资料库

2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市高三上学期开学检测英语试题及答案.doc

发布时间：2023-11-19 发布人：admin 分类：说明书 资料大小：0.40M 资料格式：doc 举报 版权申诉
第1页 / 共30页
第2页 / 共30页
第3页 / 共30页
第4页 / 共30页
第5页 / 共30页
第6页 / 共30页
第7页 / 共30页
第8页 / 共30页
资料共30页，剩余部分请下载后查看
    2022-2023 学年江苏省苏州市高三上学期开学检测英语试题 及答案 注意事项: 1.本试卷满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2.答卷前，学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息填写在答题卡上 规定的地方。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分:听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.What will the man probably do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. See a movie. C. Have the glasses repaired. 2.What time did the plane leave? A. At 10:45. B. At 10:35. C. At 11:15. 3. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a dress shop. B. At a party. C. In a restaurant. 4. What is the woman probably busy doing? A. Looking for a tie. B. Getting the kids dressed. C. Preparing breakfast. 5.How will the speakers go to the train station?
    A. By bicycle. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。 6. What does the boy want to do? A. Walk further. B. Have a rest. C. Go faster. 7. What does the boy think of doing exercise? A. It is exciting. B. It is painful. C. It is fun. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What does the woman probably do at night? A. Read books. B. Watch TV. C. Go swimming. 9. What does the man think of the woman's nightlife? A. Boring. B. Amazing. C. Exciting. 10. Why does the woman prefer not having a TV? A. She thinks it's a waste of time. B. She doesn't have a favorite show. C. She wants to be different from her friends. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What are the speakers talking about? A.A driving test. B.A car accident. C.A new examiner. 12. Who was ill? A. Jackie. B. Peter. C. Ron. 13. What probably happened to the man in the end? A. He got a ticket. B. He hit a tree. C. He ran over an old woman. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What is the first illegal item found in the man's bag?
    A.A lighter. B.A pocket knife. C.A bottle of water. 15. Why is the man carrying a lighter? A. He enjoys smoking cigarettes. B. He is worried about his safety. C. He forgot to take it out of his bag. 16.From whom did the man get the knife? A.A close friend. B.A stranger. C.A relative. 17.Why doesn't the man know the airline's rules? A. He didn't see the sign. . B. He didn't read the sign through. C. The sign was written in Chinese. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What is the speaker probably doing? A. Introducing the rules of the college. B. Running for the student representative. C. Offering advice on improving the college services. 19.What will the speaker do to improve the housing in the college? A. Help more students get housing. B. Ask the college authorities for advice. C. Have a proper housing system set up. 20. Why does the speaker want to invite some guests to the college? A. To enrich students' daily life. B. To help students know the outside world. C. To get more examples for students to follow. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
    A Specialties Welcome to LoveMama! We are a NY-based Malay, Vietnamese and Thai influenced Southeast Asian Restaurant and Caterer providing you tasty dinner in our Manhattan dining area. We also provide takeout, and catering for individuals and groups or for private events. History Established in 2013. With humble beginnings as a food cart, the popularity of Love Mama’s Malaysian street food boosted to opening a Manhattan restaurant in 2014. Popular ltems The most commonly ordered items and dishes from this restaurant are as follows: Edamame Dumpling, Korean popcorn chicken, Lucky Noodle, Steak and Bread Pudding. Reviews I love this place. The food, customer service and prices were all great. We ordered the RotiCanai Planta, Rendang NasiIemak with chicken. Vegetable Salad Vietnamese Style, and Uncle Plump’s Dumplings The Rendano Nasi Lemak was the highlight of the meal. My boyfriend forgot to tell them about allergies and told them halfway as they were preparing our order. They responded really well. In the end. we even got to have a nice conversation with the owner of the restaurant. Super great guy! We were pleasantly surprised with the low price at the end of the meal too. If you are in New York, you have to check out LoveMama. Best meal I have had in a while. ——Mary Brooklin
    Stopped by here for Valentine’s Day and we were not disappointed. We got 3 different dishes all from the Malaysian portion of the menu as none of us had ever had Malaysian food. The service was fast but not supper attentive, which we didn’ t mind at all. For $20 each with tip and feeling full and happy, this is a spot I’ d definitely recommend! ——Peter Anderson 1. Where is the LoveMama restaurant? A. In Thailand. B. In Malaysia. C. In Vietnam. D. In America. 2. What is special about this restaurant? A. It can’t provide takeout orders. B. It has customer-friendly business strategies. C. It operates on a first-come-first-served basis. D. It is state-owned and runs around the clock. 3. How do Mary and Peter find this restaurant? A. Disappointing. B. Cost-effective. C. Time-honored. D. Average. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本篇文章主要讲述了 LoveMama 餐厅的起源、特色菜肴、餐厅亮 点以及服务态度等方面。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Specialties 部分中“We are a NY-based Malay, Vietnamese and Thai influenced Southeast Asian Restaurant and Caterer providing you tasty dinner in our Manhattan dining area.(我们是一家总部位于纽约的马来、越南和泰国风味的东南亚餐厅 和餐饮供应商，在我们的曼哈顿用餐区为您提供美味的晚餐)”可知，该餐厅位于美国。故 选 D。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Highlights from the Business 部分中“Vegetarian friendly(对素食 者友好)”以及其它四小点，可知该餐厅采取对顾客友好的策略，故选 B。
    【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“We were pleasantly surprised with the low price at the end of the meal too.(晚餐结束时的低价也让我们感到惊喜)”以及最后一段中“For $20 each with tip and feeling full and happy, this is a spot I’d definitely recommend!(每 人 20 美元，外加小费，吃饱了还很开心，这是我绝对推荐的地方！)”可知，该餐厅性价比 很高。故选 B。 B Figure skating, speed skating, and ice hockey can all trace their beginnings to early civilizations that fastened animal bones to their feet to skate on ice, according to A Dictionary of British History. Bone runners found in Switzerland date as far back as 3000 B.C. and there is also evidence of ice skating in Scandinavia in the Middle Ages. Modern skating likely got its start in the Netherlands, where it was considered a national recreation in the early 17th century, when nobles skated on frozen canals for fun. Wealthy Europeans picked up the sport while visiting the Netherlands, and British royals soon brought skating back to England in the late 1600s. When the Thames froze over in 1683, skating was among the many recreations at London’s famous winter fair on the ice, which King Charles II attended. At the end of the 18th century, American ballet dancer Jackson Haines transformed the sport into what is now known as figure skating by introducing elements of ballet to the ice. According to the Dictionary of American History, Haines skated in bear and ballet costumes and toured with exhibitions across Europe, where he was most admired in Vienna, Austria. Ice skating evolved into other sports, including speed skating and ice hockey. Speed skating has been around as early as Dutch people dared to race on their skates, but hockey developed in 19th century Canada as an icy version of field hockey. Both were well-established by the 1900s, so they were on the list in the first Winter Olympics. Since the 1900s, different ice skating clubs have been founded around the Western
    world. As interest grew, the clubs’ membership increased over the next 50 years. By the end of 20thcentury, ice skating was so widespread that it was one of the few recreations enjoyed by almost every westerner. 4. Which of the following is the oldest sport according to the text? A. Ice hockey. B. Speed skating. C. Bone running. D. Figure skating. 5. Who contributed most to the figure skating? A. British royals. B. Jackson Haines. C. Dutch people. D. King Charles II. 6. In what order did the author write the passage? A. In order of importance. B. In order of place. C. In order of time. D. In order of frequency. 7. What does the text mainly talk about? A. How ice skating came into spotlight. B. How ice skating became well-received. C. Why ice skating is famous in the world. D. Why ice skating enters Winter Olympics. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了滑冰的历史和各个不同年代受到西方人民欢迎的滑 冰项目。 【4 题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段“Figure skating, speed skating, and ice hockey can all trace their beginnings to early civilizations that fastened animal bones to their feet to skate on ice, according to A Dictionary of British History. Bone runners found in Switzerland date as far back as 3000 B.C. and there is also evidence of ice skating in Scandinavia in the Middle Ages.(根据《英国历史词典》，花样滑冰、速度滑冰和冰球 的起源都可以追溯到将动物骨骼固定在脚上在冰上滑冰的早期文明。在瑞士发现的跑骨者可 以追溯到公元前 3000 年，也有证据表明在中世纪的斯堪的纳维亚半岛有滑冰的现象。)”可 知，最古老的运动是 Bone running，故选 C。
    【5 题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段“At the end of the 18th century, American ballet dancer Jackson Haines transformed the sport into what is now known as figure skating by introducing elements of ballet to the ice.(18 世纪末，美国芭蕾舞演员杰克逊·海恩 斯将芭蕾的元素引入冰上，将这项运动变成了现在所知的花样滑冰。)”可知，对花样滑冰 运动贡献最大的是 Jackson Haines，故选 B。 【6 题详解】 推理判断题。由第一段的“3000 B.C.(公元前 3000 年)”，第二段的“in the early 17th century(17 世纪早期)”，“in the late 1600s(在 17 世纪末)”和“in 1683(1683 年)”，第 三段的“At the end of the 18th century(18 世纪末)”，第四段的“in 19th century(19 世纪)”和最后一段“By the end of 20thcentury(到 20 世纪末)”等表示时间的短语看出， 本文是按照时间顺序来展开说明的。故选 C。 【7 题详解】 主旨大意题。由第一段的“3000 B.C.(公元前 3000 年)”，第二段的“in the early 17th century(17 世纪早期)”，“in the late 1600s(在 17 世纪末)”和“in 1683(1683 年)”，第 三段的“At the end of the 18th century(18 世纪末)”，第四段的“in 19th century(19 世纪)”和最后一段“By the end of 20thcentury(到 20 世纪末)”等表示时间的短语看出， 本文主要讲述了不同时期不同滑冰方式是如何发展起来的，以及如何受到大家欢迎的，也就 是主要讲的是滑冰是如何受到欢迎的。故选 B。 C The number of adults worldwide with dementia(痴呆) could rise from about 57.4 million in 2019 to 152.8 million by 2050, driven by factors like midlife obesity. smoking and social isolation, according to a study published Thursday by the Lancet. While improvements in education are forecast to reduce dementia cases by 6.2 million in2050, researchers said this would be canceled out by trends in obesity. high blood sugar and smoking, which are estimated to cause an additional 6.8 million cases, the Guardian reported. Risk factors for dementia also include stress, depression, physical inactivity, diabetes, heavy alcohol consumption, head injury, exposure to air pollution and low education, researchers said.
    分享到：
    赞 收藏

    相关推荐

    资料库

    高三

    共收录233份资料，累计30个分类，关注成员有19位，主要包括：福建,2022年,重庆,辽宁,广东,山东,湖北,湖南,2023年,浙江,上海,2021年,江苏,河北,天津,北京

    热门标签

    福建 2022年 重庆 辽宁 广东 山东 湖北 湖南 2023年 浙江 上海 2021年 江苏 河北 天津 北京

    最新资料