2022 年云南成人高考高起点英语真题及答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共 105 分)
一、语音知识:共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分。在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其
他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
1 . A. chair
B. rich
C. teacher
D. headache
2. A. cut
B. but
C. student
3. A. rise
B. give
C. life
D. must
D. nice
4. A. are
B. dare
C. care
D. share
5. A. bus
B. desk
C. fast
D. easy
二、词汇与语法知识:共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 22.5 分。从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的
一项。
6. The house ____ walls are made of glass looks beautiful.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. whose
7. Hurry up, _____you will miss the train.
A. then
B. and
C. but
D. or
8. The young man _____a large box went out of the bank.
A. carried
B. carrying
C. carries
D. carry
9. If he ____, he ’ll be the first Englishman to get the prize in the past ten years.
A. win
B. will win
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C. wins
D. is winning
10. We should protect the Earth because it is ____home.
A.us
B. our
C. we
D. ours
11. This bus ____ the children to and from their school every day.
A. takes
B. will take
C. is taking
D. has taken
12. The bank finally agreed ____him$5,000.
A. lending
B. lends
C. to lend
D. lent
13. She ’s far ____at English than her brother.
A. better
B. well
C. good
D. best
14. She ____ put the glasses on the ground.
A. careful
B. carefully
C. caring
D. cared
15. He always gets up early _____the morning.
A. in
B. on
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C. at
D. to
16. It takes ____hour to reach the top of the mountain.
A. a
B. an
C.不填
D.the
17. Two bridges _____ over the river five years ago.
A. build
B. built
C. were built
D. are built
18. The pain is so bad that she ____fall asleep at all.
A. can’t
B. mustn't
C. shouldn't
D. needn’t
19. He ____ in London for almost 10 years.
A. live
B. is living
C. lives
D. has lived
20.— ______do you mean, you want to spend the weekend alone?
A. Why
B. How
C. What
D. Whom
三、完形填空:共 15 小题;每题 2 分,共 30 分。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的
四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
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Last Thursday,Barbara Foster visited her favorite restaurant with her son to have a lunch
and celebrate her 100th birthday.
When Foster
21 ,she was shocked to find the restaurant
22
balloons,flowers and even a
23
cake on her regular table. Her friends and the restaurant's workers 24 around her as she sat down.
Foster and her son have been going to the restaurant together
25
about five or six
years.Lately,Foster's arthritis(关节炎)has
26
it more difficult for her to get around, 27
they
haven't been there as often. But she makes the trip
28
she can.
“She gets around very well. She’s got a great mind,”the restaurant’s waitress Jenny Miller,who
29
the surprise party,said. Over the years,Miller has become a great friend of the Fosters after
their
30
visits and even calls Barbara“Mom”.
Jimmy Powell,the general manager,said that he
31
to make Foster's 100-year birthday extra
special. Besides the cake,balloons,flowers and cards,the restaurant
32 Foster one special gift:a
lifetime 33
of free meals there.
“I just can't get over this,”Foster said as she smiled and
34
everyone around her.“This
is so
35
.”
21. A. returned
B. stood
C. walked
D. arrived
22. A. belonged to
B. kept away
C. filled with
D. connected with
23. A. birthday
B. wedding
C. Christmas
D. New Year
24. A. passed
B. finished
C. collected
D. gathered
25. A. for
B. off
C. from
D. with
26. A. let
B. made
C. seen
D. ordered
27. A. so
B. since
C. while
D. after
28. A. whatever
B. whenever
C. wherever
D. whichever
29. A. put
B. left
C. organized
D. received
30. A. famous
B. sad
C. safe
D. frequent
31. A. refused
B. wanted
C. moved
D. used
32. A. gave
B. paid
C. borrowed
D. charged
33. A. habit
B. job
C. supply
D. interest
34. A. felt
B. thanked
C. welcomed
D. recognized
35. A. rude
B. funny
C. wonderful
D. foolish
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A
Cesar was born in Arizona in 1927. His grandparents had come to the United States from Mexico
years before. Cesar and his family lived on their farm. In the 1930s,there was very little rain
in Arizona. The land dried up and farmers couldn't grow crops. Cesar's family had to move. They
went west to California.
California had a lot of farmland. Cesar's family got jobs as migrant farm workers. That meant
they moved from farm to farm to pick crops. It was hard work,and the pay was very low. Cesar worked
in the fields to help his family. He also went to school. He liked to learn,but he didn't like
going to school.Some children made fun of him because he did not speak English well.
When Cesar was 17,he joined the navy. He was at sea for two years. After he returned home,he
married his true love,Helen. They later had eight children. Cesar returned to working in the fields.
But he was angry about how hard life was for the farm workers. The landowners(土地拥有者)made
all the money. They didn't treat the workers well. Cesar had always been quiet and shy. But now
he decided it was time to speak up. He was going to work for farm workers’ rights. He began by
talking to farm workers. He helped them vote(投票). If they voted,they could help choose America's
leaders. Cesar also got thousands of farm workers to join workers’ organizations or groups.
36. Cesar's family left Arizona because
A. there was too much rain
B. there was very little farmland
C. their children couldn’t go to school
D. the land was too dry for crops to grow
37. What does migrant mean in the second paragraph?
A. Working very hard.
B. Having large farms.
C. Making a lot of money.
D. Moving from place to place.
38. What did Cesar do at the age of 17?
A. He taught in a farm school.
B. He had his first child.
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C. He started to serve in the navy.
D. He got married to Helen.
39. What did Cesar help farm workers do?
A. To vote in the elections.
B. To become leaders.
C. To treat landowners well.
D. To fight against workers' groups.
B
David was earning money for college by working at a store in the late afternoon and early
evening.On Wednesday night his boss asked him to work long past midnight,because another
employee(雇员)got sick. Since David needed money for his car payment,he agreed. He did not tell
his boss that he had an important test early the next morning.
On Thursday morning David slept through the alarm(闹钟). But,luckily,he was woken up by the
telephone half an hour later. He arrived at the exam as the test papers were being handed
out.However,he had missed the professor's instruction on how to do the test. David could not
immediately begin to work on the test because he had to calm himself first. He was surprised by
some of the material on the test. As he began to read and answer questions,he worried that he
would not do well.
In fact,at the very beginning David made a poor decision. He didn’t tell his boss that he
needed a good sleep on the night before his big test. Being prepared rather than feeling tired
and sleepy can make the difference in answering correctly one item(题目)or more. That correct
item,for example,could make the difference in a failing score of 58 or a passing score of 60.
So,don't take chances when the risks(风险)are high. Getting well prepared can make a difference.
Set yourself up for success,and get enough sleep the night before a test.
40. What was David asked to do on Wednesday night?
A. To call his boss.
B. To pay for his car.
C. To work longer hours.
D. To take care of a worker.
41. How was David woken up on Thursday morning?
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A. By his boss.
B. By the alarm.
C. By the phone.
D. By his professor.
42. What might be the best title for this passage?
A. Be Prepared
B. Don't Be Lazy
C. Work Hard
D. Help Those in Need
C
It was Sally's first time alone on a bus to school. She was excited and a bit nervous. The
bus stop was near her house,but today,it seemed to be miles away. Sally finally got on the bus
and took a seat by a window in the back row.
The bus started at a normal speed. But Sally felt that something seemed to be wrong because
there was a terrible smell coming out of the back of the bus. She saw some people next to her
looked as if they were getting sick. Suddenly,she realized that it probably was a gas leak(泄
漏). She had to do something. She shouted to the bus driver,but he didn't hear her. Then she tried
to open the windows,but they were locked due to the air-conditioning(空调).
Just then,she looked down,and saw her rock-hard shoes. She immediately took off one of them
and,with much strength,broke open the window nearest to her,letting out the gas,and bringing the
attention of the driver to the trouble.
She was afraid that the driver would have her arrested(逮捕)for breaking the window when a
policeman came. But to her surprise and delight,the policeman expressed his thanks for her help.
When she arrived at the school,she told the story to her teacher and classmates. They were
very proud of her.
43. How did Sally feel before she got on the bus to school alone?
A. Proud and worried.
B. Lonely and frightened.
C. Delighted and surprised.
D. Excited and nervous.
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44. What problem did Sally find on the bus?
A. The bus went too fast.
B. There was a terrible smell.
C. The passengers were noisy.
D. The air-conditioning stopped.
45. Who broke the window open?
A. Sally.
B. The driver.
C. A teacher.
D. A policeman.
46. What did the policeman do after he arrived?
A. He thanked Sally.
B. He arrested Sally.
C. He called Sally's teacher.
D. He punished the bus driver.
D
Monique might be the world's most widely travelled hen(母鸡). She has sailed around the world
with Guirec Soudée,a French sailor,for five years.
Soudée's trip began from his hometown in France. Before crossing the Atlantic Ocean,Soudée
stopped in the Canary Islands. There he met Monique;it was given to him by some friend. His plan
was to have the hen for company and fresh eggs.
People warned him that a hen wouldn't lay eggs at sea because it would be too anxious.
However,Monique laid an egg on her first day on the boat and then laid 25 eggs in 28 days.“Monique
and I became very close. I talked to her every day,and I knew she understood me,”Soudée says.
“I taught her how to swim,and we shared everything together.”
Soudée and Monique finished their 51,000-mile journey around the world in December 2018. On
the trip there were some frightening moments. Their boat overturned in 13-metre waves near
Antarctica;on Greenland they were stranded(滞留)in the ice for 130 days,70 of which were in
darkness.Soudée couldn't fish because of the ice,and Monique's eggs saved him.
Soudée has written a book called The Hen Who Sailed around the World:A True Story.“We’
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