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2022-2023学年江西省萍乡市安源区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案.doc
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B)请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，是短文
2022-2023 学年江西省萍乡市安源区八年级上学期期中英语试题
及答案
一、听力测试（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
A）请听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
(
)1. Who did Sally go to visit last weekend?
A. Her uncle.
B. Her parents.
C. Her grandparent.
)2. How many hours does the girl usually sleep every night?
A. 9 hours.
B. More than 10 hours.
C. Less than 7 hours.
)3. Which movie theater is the cheapest in town?
A. Sun Cinema.
B. Moon Theater.
C. Neither A or B.
)4. What does Cindy dislike?
A. Milk.
B. Coffee.
C. Soup.
)5.What does the man mean?
(
(
(
(
A. He wants to watch TV.
B. Cindy should study hard. C. Cindy should turn off
the TV.
B）请听下面四段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6～7 小题。
(
)6. What kind of movies does Grace like best?
A. Comedies.
B. Action movies.
C. Soap operas.
(
)7. How does Grace like soap operas?
A. Exciting.
B. Interesting.
C. Boring.
请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8～9 小题。
(
)8.What does the girl think is the best clothes store in town?
A. Miller’s.
B. Trendy Teens.
C. Jeans Corner.
(
)9. What do we know about Trendy Teens?
A. It has the worst clothes.
B. It’s the cheapest in town.
C. It’s
expensive.
请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10～12 小题。
(
)10.What was the weather like last night?
A. Rainy.
B. Fine.
C. Snowy.
(
)11.What did Grace do when she felt afraid?
A. She drove slowly.
B. She called her friend.
C. She turned on the
radio.
(
)12.Which of the following is true?
A. Grace got lost halfway.
B. Grace stayed in hotel last night.
C. Grace arrived at her friend’s house at 9:00.
请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13～15 小题。
(
)13.What is the woman?
(
(
A. A driver.
B.A policewoman.
C. A doctor.
)14.What is the color of the car Mr. Williams saw?
A. Red.
B. Black.
C. White.
)15.What can we get from the conversation?
A. A boy was hit on the road.
B. The accident happened at 5:00.
C. The man knows the number of the car.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成 5 个句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词，听独白前你
将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读有关句子，独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
16. If you want to join the Language Club, you have to be over ___________ years old.
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17.There are English and Spanish language classes on Mondays,_____________ in the evening.
18. The Russian and Chinese language classes cost ___________pounds per person per month.
19. The next term starts on September 15 and finishes on __________.
20. You should leave your name, telephone number and __________ if you want to join the
club.
二、单项选择（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
(
)21.—Did you read today’s newspaper?
—Yes. It’s really boring .There is _________.
A. something new
B. nothing new
C. anything new
D. everything
new
(
hour.
(
(
(
(
)22.—How often does your father go fishing, Peter?
—_________
A. Once a week.
B. By bike.
C. On Saturday.
D.
Half
an
)23.—How can I get any _______about the old town?
—Why not use the Internet?
A. questions
C. information
)24. The movie is very _______. All of the students enjoy it.
B. answers
D. price
A .terrible
B. scary
C. boring
D. educational
)25.—How was your trip?
—It couldn’t be_________. We lost our way and it kept raining.
A. worst
C. the worst
B. worse
D. bad
)26._________it was very cold this morning,_________my friends still went swimming.
A. Because; so
B. Although;\
C. But; although
D.
\;although
(
)27.—You look sad. What happened?
—Everyone _________us to win the match, but we lost.
A. expected
B. ordered
C. asked
D. looked
)28. Only two percent of the students in our class _________TV one to three times
(
a week.
A. watches
B. watch
C. is watching
D.
are
watching
(
)29._________you practice dancing hard, you will have the chance to be on the show .
D. As
B. As long as
A. As soon as
C. As far as
well as
(
)30.Jim likes to _________funny stories to make his little sister laugh.
D. get up
B. dress up
A. make up
C. wake u
三、完形填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
It is always hard to get out of bed on a cold winter morning. As I try to get out of
31 it would be if I were a bear! I would then sleep in the
bed, I sometimes think, “How
whole winter
32
the following spring .”
Bears start preparing for hibernation(冬眠) in early autumn. They eat up to 40 kg of
eat at in summer. Their weight
food a day -- almost three times as much food as they
can increase by 10 kg to 15 kg every week. When winter arrives, bears have a
time
finding fruit or hunting animals. To get through the cold months, they fall into long periods
of sleep in order to save their strength.
33
34
After bears go into hibernation in winter, they do not eat or drink, their stored fat
15 to 20 percent of
,bears come out from the holes. They eat
will be broken down to
the body weight. After the weather becomes
early spring plants and hunt small animals for food.
energy. Throughout the winter, they
36
37
35
Do all bears hibernate? Well, Polar bears don’t need to do so. They are used to living
food in winter.
in cold weather. Also, bears in zoos do not hibernate if they are
38
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
However, this is unhealthy for these animals, because it may cause
to become
overweight. Most zoos now allow bears to hibernate. If you don’t see the bears when you
visit a zoo in winter, you should be
forthem. It possibly means that they are enjoying
a healthy sleep.
39
40
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
) 31.A.nice
) 32.A.since
) 33. A. easily
)34. A. busy
)35.A. produce
)36.A. reach
)37. A. cold
)38. A. had
)39.A.him
)40.A.tired
B. terrible
B. when
B. usually
B. short
B. waste
B. carry
B. warm
B. got
C. strange
C. after
C. quietly
C. hard
C. divide
C. lose
C. cool
C. made
B. her
C. it
D. healthy
D. until
D. slowly
D. good
D. use
D. support
D.wet
D. given
D. them
B.sad
C. happy
D. sorry
四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you ever noticed the paper you use? Do you really know it? Paper, as one of the
four great inventions in ancient China, can be seen everywhere in our life. Although it
is very common, it can always play an important role. The invention of paper changed the
way people wrote and greatlypromoted the spread (传播) and development of culture.
Paper is an important invention in ancient China. At first, humans depended on ropes
to remind themselves of some important things. Then written words began to appear. Oracle
bones (甲骨文) were used as writing material. Other materials including bamboo, wood and
silk were also used during the Spring and Autumn Period. But the silk was too expensive
and the bamboo pieces were too heavy, so paper was invented and produced. Thanks to the
invention and popularization (普及) of paper, a large amount of information in ancient
times was able to spread among people.
______________. It is a carrier (载体) of writing and printing. Painters use it to
describe the beauty of the world, writers use it to tell the warmth of the world, and
educators use it to spread knowledge. It is also used for packing(打包) things. Of course
there is also paper for other purpose, such as printing paper and toilet paper.
Paper plays a great role in our life and is used for many kinds of purposes. We can’t
imagine the life without paper.
(
)41.What does the underlined word “promoted” mean？
A. pushed
B. stopped
C. found
D. avoided
(
)42.What is the main idea of the Paragraph 2？
A. The spread of people’s writing tools.
B. The social development of ancient people.
C. The change of writing system.
D. The change of writing material.
(
)43.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank“______” in Paragraph3.
A. Paper is a cheap material in our life
B. Not all people use paper at that time
C. Paper is quite useful in our life
D. Paper is a creative method of writing material for people then
B
Everyone feels sad at times. It’s OK to feel sad. You can do things to help yourself
feel better.
Tip 1: Name how you feel. Just tell yourself (or someone else ) that you feel sad. “I’m
a feeling sad.” Then try to find out why you feel that way. Name that part, too. “I’m
sad because my team lost.”
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
Tip 2: Get support (支持). Tell someone how you feel. You could tell a parent, a teacher
or a friend. They can listen to how you feel. After they listen, they might say, “I see
why you feel sad.” To know they understand can make you happy. It helps a lot.
Tip3: Think about good things. When you are ready to feel better, think of a few good
things, like your favorite books, games or shows. Think of the people , places or pets
your love.
Tip4: Put yourself in a good mood (情绪). Play a game or sport, ride a bike, dance
or run. Take a walk, make art or music. Read or spend time with someone you like. Relax,
or get active. Have some fun, and feel better.
(
)44.From the first paragraph, we can know________.
A. people always feel sad
C. to listen to how you feel
B. it is scary to feel sad
D. sadness isn’t so terrible
(
(
)45.What does the underlined word Itrefer to?
A. To tell someone how you feel.
C. To listen to how you feel.
B. To know they understand.
D. To find a good friend.
)46. The best title of the passage may be “____________”.
A. That’s why you feel sad
C. Only you can help yourself
B. What to do when you feel sad
D. How to make others feel happy
C
Chinese students seem more likely to have poor eyesight, according to Annual (年度
的) Report on Chinese Children’s Development.
The fourth annual report, released by the China National Children’s Center and Social
Sciences Academic Press in December 2021, said the rate (比率) of primary and secondary
school students with poor eyesight reached 67.9 percent in 2019, up from 57.4 percent in
2010 and 62.2 percent in 2014. More than 85 percent of high school students had poor eyesight
in 2019, but the rate was growing more quickly among younger students.
Children living in cities had higher rates of poor eyesight than children from the
countryside. However, the countryside has developed so quickly recently that the lifestyle
gap (差距) between cities and countryside is getting smaller. This causes the eyesight
of children from the countryside to worsen (恶化) at a faster speed than that of children
in cities.
The prevention of poor eyesight must start as early as possible and more education
should be given to protect younger children’s eyesight. Parents and schools should work
together to make sure that students get at least one hour of outdoor activities a day and
enough sleep. They should also try to reduce (减少) students’ schoolwork and make sure
they spend less time using electronic products.
In February 2021, the Ministry of Education banned (禁止) all primary and secondary
school students from bringing smart phones to school. The ministry, the National Health
Commission and six other departments introduced a guideline (指导方针) in 2018. It said
the total nearsightedness (近视) rate among Chinese teenagers should be reduced by over
0.5 percent a year from 2018 to 2023. In provinces with higher rates of nearsightedness,
the reduction should reach 1 percent a year.
(
)47.How much did the rate of poor eyesight among primary and secondary school students
increase by from 2010 to 2019?
A. 4.8%.
B. 5.7%.
C. 10.5%.
D. 17.1%.
(
)48.What’s the purpose this passage?
A. To ask children not to use smart phones .
B. To explain why students have poor eyesight.
C. To show what students can do to avoid poor eyesight.
D. To call for action to protect children’s eyesight.
(
)49. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
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A. ①B. ①②③④C. ①
D. ①②
②③④③
②③④⑤⑤⑤④⑤
(
)50.What’s the theme (主题) of the passage?
A. Family
B. Health
C. School life
D. Technology
B)请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选项中选择五个还
原到文中，是短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Sometimes, our stomachs make noises to tell us to feed them.
51
After that, we eat
something. However, millions of poor children around the world can’t do that.
Most of the time, those children don’t get enough to eat. When they do get some food,
it’s often cheap and has very little nutrition (营养).
52
It makes them weak, and they can’t fight off disease easily. So, they are
easy to get sick.
So, some do badly in their classes.
Childhood hunger is a big problem, but we can do some things.
53
54
They give children
meals at break and after school.
55
For thirty dollars a month, you give them food and meet other important needs.
Moreover , you give them a chance of happiness in life.
A. Another way is to give money to a hungry child.
B. It’s important to help hungry kids.
C. Going hungry is not good for children.
D. The easiest way is to do something for food programs.
E. Hungry children can’t work hard at school.
F. When they are empty we usually feel hungry.
G. Buying enough food isn’t easy for them.
51.52. 53.54.55.
57
And how about Vera?
60
58
59
She played the guitar upside down .
A.What did you think of the math teachers?
B. Who did you think was the best performer?
C. I didn’t like the show at all.
D.It was a wonderful day.
E. Oh, she was the most creative.
F. I couldn’t stop laughing!
G. Who did you think was the worst ?
五、根据对话内容，从方框中(七选五)选出恰当的选项补全对话。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
A: What a great talent show!
B: Yeah!
A:
56
B: Oh, I thought Eliza was the best.
A: Yeah, she was great. And I thought Steve and
his dog was funniest.
B: Me, too!
A:
B:
A: Oh, Dennis! He was terrible. He couldn’t
jungle (玩杂耍) at all！
B: I know.
A:
B: Well, they were the loudest.
56.57 .58 .59.60 .
六、词汇运用。根据括句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
61.You should take the thing（认真地）because it’s important for you.
62 There are a few (不同之处)between the twins.
63. The scientists often say they need students who are tin math.
64. The ato our questions were so interesting.
65. Tina doesn’t like soap operas. She thinks they are m .
七、按要求完成句子。（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
66. 由于糟糕的天气，我们没有尝试滑翔伞。
the bad weather, we didn’t try the paragliding.
67. 我认为安娜比内莉唱得更清楚。
I think Anna sang than Nelly.
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68. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.(同义句)
The Yangtze River is longer than river in China.
69. What do you think of sitcoms? (同义句)
do yousitcoms?
70. The old lady goes to the movies twice a month.(对划线部分提问)
does the old lady go to the movies?
八、书面表达(10 分)
“双减”政策实施后，学生的周末生活发生了变化。假如你是林斌，上周你对同学们的周末
安排做了一个调查，以下是调查结果。请你根据调查结果写一篇英语短文。
Students
Weekend activities
40%
20%
20%
15%
5%
learn by themselves at home
chat online（网上聊天） or play computer games
play sports or go traveling
watch TV or listen to music
help their parents do homework
写作要点：1.What’s the result of the survey?
2. What do you think of the result?
3.What’s your advice?
要求：1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出
现真实的人名和地名；3.词数 80 字左右。
Because of the “double reduction” policy, students have more free time at
weekends now.
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
A）请听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
听力材料
1.
M: Sally, what did you do last weekend?
W: I went to visit my uncle with my parents.
2.
M: How many hours do you usually sleep every night?
W: Nine. I usually go to bed at 10:00 and get up at 7:00.
3.
M: Sun Cinema is the cheapest in town, isn’t it？
W: No, I don’t think so. Moon Theater is much cheaper.
4.
M:I drink milk every day. How often do you drink it, Cindy?
W: Never. I can’t stand milk. I like all kinds of soup.
5.
M: Cindy, are you watching TV?
W: Yes. What’s up?
M: I’m preparing for an exam. I want to have a quiet evening.
B）请听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6～7 小题。
M: Do you read books on Sundays, Grace?
W: Yes. I like going to the movies, too.
M: Do you like comedies?
W: No, I like action movies best. They are interesting and exciting.
M: Oh, that’s why you love them. Do you like soap operas?
W: No, I don’t. They are too long and boring.
请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8～9 小题。
M: What’s the best clothes store in town?
W: I think Miller’s is the best.
M: Why?
W: Jeans Corner and Trendy Teens are good stores, but Miller’s has clothes of good
quality. It’s also cheaper than the other stores.
M: What do you think of the other stores?
W: Well, let me see. Trendy Teens has the best clothes, but it’s expensive. Don’t
go to Funky Fashions. It has the worst clothes in town.
请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10～12 小题。
M: Grace, did you have a good time at your friends home lastnight?
W: Oh it’s a long story. I thought I could get to her house, but the storm came halfway.
M: Yes, the weather was terrible last night.
W: It was raining so heavily that I couldn’t see the signs clearly, so I had to drive
slowly.
M: You must feel afraid at that time.
W: Yes. Then I turned on the radio. Listening to the radio made me feel better.
M: When did you arrive at your friend’s home?
W: At 10:00 this morning. I found a hotel at 9:00 and stayed there last night, and
drive to my friends house this morning. I really wanted to make myself safe.
M: Well done.
请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13～15 小题。
W: Now, sir, could you tell me your name and address?
M: Yes, it’s Fred Williams, 84 Station Street.
W: OK! Mr. Williams, what happened?
M: I was driving on my way home when I saw a boy playing with a ball on the road. Then
a white car passed me, and it was going very fast.
W: Yes, what happened then?
M: The car was going too fast to stop. It tried to turn to miss the boy but it failed.
It hit the boy and then drove off.
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
W: Oh, what time was it then?
M: About fifteen minutes ago, at 5:15.
W: Did you see the number of the car?
M: No. I was too nervous to see the number.
W: OK, we’ll get someone there right away.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成 5 个句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词，听独白前你
将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读有关句子，独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
Thank you for calling the Language Club. There are classes every evening from 6:30
to 9:30, and you have to be over 18 years old to attend them. We hold English and Spanish
language classes on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays from 6:30 to 8:30 in the evening. These
classes cost￡80 per person per month. We also hold Russian and Chinese language classes
on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 7:30 to 9:30 in the evening. These classes cost ￡60 per
person per month.
There will be only 12 students in one class. The next term starts on September 15 and
finishes on December 15. Please leave your name, telephone number and ID number if you
want to join the club, and we will call you back.
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
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