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2022-2023年浙江绍兴高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案.doc
2022-2023 年浙江绍兴高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案
第 I 卷
B. Deliver the fine.
C. Confused.
B. Fellow students.
B. At the airport.
C. On the playground.
C. Explain traffic rules.
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man trying to do?
A. Cross the road.
2. Where are probably the speakers?
A. At a subway station.
3. How does the man probably feel?
A. Curious.
B. Annoyed.
4. What does the man mean?
A. He’ll see the movie with the kids.
B. The kids are impressed at the movie.
C. The movie isn’t suitable for the kids.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The development of computers.
B. The design of old computers.
C. The space of football fields.
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What might be the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Colleagues.
C. Mother and son.
7. What field does John prefer to work in ?
A. Information technology.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does P-E-T-P-E-E-V-E mean?
A. Something disturbing. B. Something shocking.
9. What is the woman’s P-E-T-P-E-E-V-E ?
A. Being unable to read a new word.
B. Being bothered while watching TV.
C. Being prevented from getting on the bus.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What can be learned about the bicycle tour?
A. Its route changes every year.
B. It’s a yearly event held in July.
C. It covers a distance of 60 kilometers.
11. What should the cyclists do according to the woman?
A. Take candy and chocolate for energy.
B. Apply for the tour as soon as possible.
C. Keep a pace of 11 kilometres per hour.
12. What might the man be?
A. A cyclist.
C. Something alarming.
B. Science.
C. Medicine.
B. A reporter.
C. An official.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。
13. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To offer advice on playing baseball.
B. To stress standard baseball rules.
C. To introduce a baseball game.
14. When can people check field availability?
A. At 9:30 am.
15. What can be learned about the participants?
A. They must be aged between 18 to 45.
B. They must complete a form before the game.
C. They must call the field hotline ahead of time.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 16 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 32 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
B. At 10:30 am.
C. At 11:00 am.
Iceland has so much to offer travelers, from the wild and dramatic landscape
and the majestic waterfalls to the endless adventures to be had while hiking, biking,
caving and exploring the natural wonders that fill the Island.
A
WHAT TO EAT
Langostine/ Lobster soup/ Puffin/ Minke Whale/ Reindeer
WHAT TO DRINK
Brennevin/Local microbrews
Wine is very expensive
WHAT TO DO
·See the Northern
Lights
·Tour the Golden
Circle
·Try new food
delights
·Horseback riding
·Whale watching
·Caving & hiking
·Explore
Thorsmork
APRIL—MAY: The days are longer, so you’ll have more time
to explore without the crowds and high-season prices.
WHEN TO GO
SEPTEMBER—NOVEMBER: Prices are lower and there are fewer
travelers so it’s less crowded than during the summer months.
JULY—AUGUST: You’ll experience long days, midnight sun,
better weather and everything being more green and lush.
Reykjavik is a small town, but is overflowing with things
to do, from art museums, the impressive Hallgrimskirkja Church,
walking street and harbor areas.
WHERE TO GO
Golden Circle route is filled with natural wonders like
Gullfoss waterfall and glaciers. The most accessible area from
Reykjavik, the Golden Circle is a popular route.
The coastline offers dramatic scenery, incredible hiking
and picturesque red and black sand beaches. Many visitors choose
to rent a car or join a tour group that circles the whole island.
TRANSPORTATION
From the airport, either rent a car or grab a seat on one
of the tourist transfer buses that are waiting outside.
TIPS & INFO
·Credit cards are the accepted method of payment everywhere
so cash isn’t needed.
·Tipping isn’t expected.
·Bring your own towel and slippers to the Blue Lagoon.
·The Northern Lights can’t be seen year round. They are
best viewed during the cold months from midnight to 3 a.m. with
a camera tripod.
·Make restaurant reservations well ahead of time.
B. A research report.
D. An encyclopedia website.
B. Reykjavik.
D. The Blue Lagoon.
1. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A travel brochure.
C. A historical magazine.
2. Which route should art lovers choose?
A. Golden Circle.
C. The coastline
3. What will tourists tend to do in Iceland?
A. Experience long days in December.
B. Pay more during the summer months.
C. Admire beautiful sunsets at midnight in October.
D. View the Northern Lights at midnight in January.
4. What can be learned about the visit to Iceland?
A. Tourists need to pay in cash.
B. Tourists shall offer tips for services.
C. Tourists can take a transfer bus for free.
D. Tourists should reserve a room in advance.
【答案】1. A
4. D
2. B
3. D
B
The day had started out as usual for Mrs. Ito until the late afternoon, when
the news of the destructive tsunami waves came over the radio.
At last, 12:30 a.m. came as the radio warning had said and nothing happened.
She could hear passing people say the tsunami waves must have missed the islands
and they laughed as they were returning to their homes. Mrs. Ito went into her living
room and looked down the street. It was calm.
Then, a sudden flash-like lighting lit the sky over Hilo Bay and a deafening
explosion broke the night’s silence. The first large wave of the tsunami had burst
Hilo’s electric power plant. Suddenly, all the lights in Hilo went out.
Next thing Mrs. Ito heard was a rumbling sound. Before she knew it, the wave
roared into her house. She was knocked to the floor as her house began to spin (旋
转) and finally tore apart. Terrible yelling and crying sounds came from her
neighbors’ homes. Desperately, Mrs. Ito grasped for anything to stay above water.
Suddenly, something heavy fell on her. The floorboards opened up and she became
trapped. She used every bit of strength in her body to struggle out of the boards
and managed to squeeze free. Then she blacked out.
When she woke up, she found herself being washed back and fourth as the water
rose. She couldn’t see anyone else and listened for the sound of ocean waves. There
were no waves, so she figured she had to be floating over flooded land. Mrs. Ito
carefully tried to stretch her foot to touch bottom but it was too deep. Not knowing
how to swim, she hung on tight to her tiny makeshift (临时的) raft.
D.
B. Anxious.
C. Disappointed.
At sunrise, she spotted two boats on the horizon. She saw in the distance a radio
station tower light. She remained at peace and kept her head down. She thought that
death was just a matter of time away. She thought the people on the boats hadn’
t seen her. Then the boats came closer and closer. Mrs. Ito was seen and saved.
5. Which word can describe people’s reaction to the radio warning according to
paragraph 2?
A. Shocked.
Relaxed.
6. What can be inferred about the tsunami?
A. It struck the islands as expected.
B. It destroyed a radio station tower.
C. It attacked Hilo’s electric power plant.
D. It occurred at noon without any warning.
7. What happened to Mrs. Ito during the tsunami?
A. She got stuck in the flooded land for days.
B. She was rescued by people on the boats luckily.
C. She attempted to float on the ocean with a board.
D. She was hit by a heavy object and lost memories.
8. What is the text mainly about?
A. Mrs. Ito’s story of surviving the tsunami.
B. The recovery of the islands after the tsunami.
C. The damage caused by a destructive tsunami.
D. The effects of the tsunami on local people’s life.
【答案】5. D
6. C
7. B
8. A
C
Every year, millions of teenagers in the USA participate in team sports. Gallup
research shows that over 50 percent of teenagers are on a school sports team. But,
what about the remaining 50 percent? Certainly, plenty of those teenagers are happily
involved in other extra-curricular activities. After all, not everyone prefers
sports.
Still, there’s a sad story here, too. A significant number of teenagers once
enjoyed sports, but no longer participate. They say it’s just not worth it. Why
do promising athletes walk away from school sports, and what should you do if your
athlete decides he or she no longer wants to play team sports?
Take Madeline, for example. When she was living with her family in Texas a few
years ago, Madeline joined her middle school’s track team. She was new to the sport,
but she was fast. She worked hard and won medals. Then one day, Madeline fell while
taking a hurdle. She cracked a bone in her wrist. Her track season was over.
Her coaches were upset, but probably not in the way you’d expect. Rather than
comforting (安慰) their promising athlete suffering from a disappointing sports
injury or encouraging her to return next season, they turned their back on her. “They
shunned me for the rest of the year,” recalls Madeline, who has since moved to the
East Coast. “I guess because I would no longer be winning them any medals.”
“Sports lost their attraction to me,” says Madeline, adding that her coaches
also verbally abused (辱骂) the team at practices. “I did end up trying out for
the track team last year, but I actually found myself filled with memories and
emotions from my experience the previous year and ended up dropping out. That’s
the biggest regret in life.”
Talk to coaches, parents and teenagers about the problems of sports, and you’
ll hear the same answer: by middle school and certainly by high school, it has, more
often than not, become a game of medals. Not the plain old fun of playing. Not the
benefits that sports offer. But winning period.
9. What is the real concern of the author?
A. The general state of teenagers’ participation in sports.
B. The reasons for hopeful teenage athletes’ quitting sports.
C. The major benefits that school team sports offer to teenagers.
D. The relation between emotional support and sports involvement.
10. The underlined word “shunned” in paragraph 4 can be replaced by “
A. took control of
C. kept away from
11. What does Madeline regret about greatly?
A. She lost interest in the once-favorable sport.
B. She failed to win medals in the team sports.
C. The coach’s verbal abuse hurt her emotionally.
D. The serious injury reduced her confidence in sports.
12. What does the author think about sports?
A. Hard training may take fun off sports.
B. It is related too much to coaches’support.
C. It has totally become an industry for profits.
D. People focus too much attention on winning.
【答案】9. B
B. got responsible for
D. showed concern for
10. C
”.
11. A
12. D
D
The San Diego Zoo is celebrating an extreme rare event: the arrival of 41 Indian
narrow-headed softshell turtles. This is the first time the species, which is native
to South Asia, has been successfully bred (繁殖) in North America.
The turtles typically live at the bottom of deep rivers and streams in northern
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal. Adults can grow up to 3.6 feet long and weigh
as much as 440 pounds. During monsoon (季风) months in central India and dry months
in other regions, the turtles lay up to 190 eggs in a nest on the beach and cover
it with dirt to protect the eggs. When the babies hatch, they can fit in a person’
s palm, at 1.5 inches long.
The San Diego Zoo got its first two Indian narrow-headed softshell turtles in
1997. The zoo planned to breed them and hoped to learn more about the species, whose
numbers had begun to drop due to pollution, destruction of their habitats, and
capture by humans for their eggs, meat, or use as pets. The species is listed as
endangered, and researchers don’t know how many remain in the wild.
After learning that it only had female turtles, the zoo added a male to the
habitat in 2001. Staff have been waiting for over 20 years to see if the turtles
would breed. This summer, zookeepers found four nests in the enclosure. They hatched
11 turtles in August. Then, in September, staff members found 30 more tiny turtles
in a nest they hadn’t noticed. “They are kind of cute,” said Kim Gray, head of
the zoo.
The babies were moved to an indoor habitat where they can be protected and studied.
The zoo plans to give about a half of the baby turtles to other zoos and aquariums
that want to help protect the species. “This is a thrilling moment for us,” Gray
said, “and a big step forward in the preservation of this species.”
13. What is the main purpose of paragraph 2?
A. To highlight the importance of protecting the turtles.
B. Concerned.
B. The slow process of growth.
D. The illegal trade for profits.
B. To investigate the living environment of the turtles.
C. To show the major stages of the turtles’ growth.
D. To give a general description of the turtles.
14. What factor has contributed to the drop in turtles’ numbers?
A. The serious lack of food.
C. The heavy loss of habitats.
15. What is Kim Gray’s attitude towards the protection of the turtles?
A. Positive.
D.
Doubtful.
16. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Zoo Celebrates A Rare Event
B. Turtles Make Successful Return
C. Summer Witnesses An Amazing Step
D. Zookeepers Preserve Endangered Species
【答案】13. D
第二节(共 4 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 8 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
C. Dissatisfied.
16. B
14. C
15. A
Some people mistakenly think that some people are born emotionally strong while
others are not, but that is totally wrong. The truth is that emotional strength can
be built by anybody. Below are some of the important suggestions.
·Learn to face a serious problem
What do you do when you face a serious problem?____17____If you react to problems
in this way then you will never develop emotional strength. When you only keep
yourself busy without taking any action to solve your problem, your mind will start
to believe that you are unable to solve your problems.
·Surround yourself with positive energy
____18____In the same sense, people who bring negative energy and strike you
down every chance they have can emotionally make you feel helpless and weak. In that
case, it is better to cut off these people and keep yourself away from negative energy
instead.
·Know better about yourself
If you were anxious to receive positive comments and got a negative remark
instead, then you will feel really bad.____19____Most often, being too needy is
connected to other psychological factors like low self-esteem (自尊).
·Give up limiting beliefs
Limiting beliefs like “I can’t do it, I’m a loser…” do not only make you
psychologically weak but can also make your life unhappy. If you believe you can’
t achieve some important goals in your life, you won’t try to fight for
them.____20____Failing once or twice can break you if you had a limiting belief.
A. Most often success does not happen at the first attempt.
B. Do you try to keep yourself busy in order to forget about it?
C. The more you demand acceptance, the more you will get easily hurt.
D. It isn’t unusual to see someone struggle to become stronger emotionally.
E. Family and friends who bring positive energy is a necessity to one’s life.
F. It is better to learn and try to forgive others, even though it may feel hard.
【答案】17. B
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节：完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
20. A
18. E
19. C
A single tremble shook beneath my feet. The trees above me began to sway(摇
摆) hard. Then came the deadly____21____that could only mean one thing, destruction.
Every house and object was now____22____. My vision blurred (模糊) even more when
I saw the remains of my house. The house that used to____23____all the happiness
in the world was now____24____a pile of ruined pieces. I____25____all the times I
played with my little brother and sister. Images of them were____26____in my mind,
so I let the darkness sweep over me completely so I could see them vividly one last
time. I regained a bit of my____27____after lying on the ground for some time. My
eyes viewed different things, but I walked on mindlessly, with no____28____to
anything around me at all.
Years have passed since the disaster that____29____me years ago. I never thought
I would be okay again after this_____30_____event.
Today I am going on a trip to California to help_____31_____of a recent
B. power
C. emergency
B. supply
C. contain
B. buried
C. designed
B. in ruins
C. on hand
D. in
D.
D.
B. obviously
B. thought of
C. actually
C. concentrated on
earthquake. Then, I see her. A young girl is weeping into her arm. I walk toward
her. Losing family was_____32_____, but because of my life changing experience, I
am strong, and I can_____33_____the lives of those who are suffering as I was. When
I reach the girl, she stares at me with sad eyes, and I gently stick out my hand
for her to hold to. One day, she may_____34_____others the way I did for her. She
holds my hand tightly, and together, we look for a brighter future where we can help
those around us and_____35_____the world starting with one disaster at a time.
21. A. silence
extinction
22. A. under pressure
shock
23. A. promote
measure
24. A. extremely
25. A. adapted to
out
26. A. carved
observed
27. A. balance
impression
28. A. request
reaction
29. A. struck
reminded
30. A. amazing
challenging
31. A. professionals
experts
32. A. painful
33. A. appreciate
improve
34. A. affect
contact
35. A. establish
【答案】21. A
A
C. remove
26. A
35. B
D. revise
29.
28. D
C. awkward
C. exchange
B. unusual
B. possess
D. simply
D. worked
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D. unique
D.
32. A
33. D
B. frightening
22. B
23. C
24. D
30. B
31. C
B. comparison
C. path
B. identified
C. threatened
B. volunteers
C. survivors
25. B
34. A
B. recognize
C. recommend
D.
B. memory
C. strength
C. exciting
B. change
27. C
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分)
第Ⅱ卷
第二节：(10 个小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shakespeare’s plays were performed at several playhouses in London, though the
rebuilt Globe is certainly the one most people connect with the Bard. But the remains
of one least-documented theatre, the Curtain,____36____(examine) again now,
following the celebrations marking 500 years since Shakespeare’s death in April
this
great
importance,____38____(particular) as it was the first theatre to stage Romeo and
Juliet and Henry V.
Curtain,____37____less
documented,
year.
The
is
of
____39____(locate)
in
cultural
unearth
Shakespeare ’ s
well-preserved
for
earliest____40____(theatre),
archaeologists____41____(explore) the culture of the area in the 16th and 17th
century, and how performances took place in this period.
the
As
is
site
one
a
is
of
rare
opportunity
expected
to
Shoreditch,
remains.
this
Heather Knight, senior archaeologist leading the dig, said, “We hope to find
out more about the building of the theatre____42____Henry V was first performed,
which will give us a clearer picture of how Elizabethan playhouses were used and
____43____evolution of theatre.
43. the
45. sharing
“There is also the possibility of finding relics of props (道具), costumes or
items used____44____the audience, including food remains or drinking vessels, which
could tell us more about theatre productions and culture at the time. We look forward
to _____45_____(share) our findings.”
【答案】36. are being examined
37. though##although
38. particularly
39. Located
40. theatres
41. to explore
42. where
44. by
第四部分：写作(共一节，满分 20 分)
46. 假定你是校报“Your Voice”栏目的负责人李华，请给外教 Smith 写一封邮件邀请他就
英语学习接受一次采访。内容包括：
1.栏目情况介绍；
2.采访时间和话题内容。
注意：1.词数 100-120 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Smith,
I’m Li Hua, responsible for Your Voice in the school newspaper. Impressed by
your English teaching experience, I’m writing to invite you to an interview.
While the column was established last year, it’s been gaining popularity among
students. Distinguished teachers have joined in our column, offering professional
advice on learning English. The column features various topics, ranging from
appreciation of English Classics, guidance on writing essays to a glimpse of western
culture, which definitely broaden students’ visions and fuel their enthusiasm for
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